Gertrude B. Elion
American biochemist and Nobel laureate
Born
January 23rd, 1918
107 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1999
26 years ago — 81 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent biochemist and pharmacologist contributed significantly to the development of drugs that treat various diseases. Collaborated with George H. Hitchings at Burroughs Wellcome Laboratories, focusing on creating innovative medications. Elion's research led to the development of the first effective treatments for leukemia and drugs to prevent organ transplantation rejection. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1988 alongside Hitchings and Sir James W. Black for their discoveries concerning new principles for drug treatment.
Developed the first effective treatments for leukemia
Co-developed azathioprine, the first immunosuppressant drug
Contributed to the creation of acyclovir for herpes treatment
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