Gertrude Jekyll
Horticulturist and garden designer
Horticulturist and garden designer
Scientists & Innovators
United Kingdom
An influential horticulturist and writer, contributed to garden design and landscape architecture in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Developed the concept of the garden room, integrating plants and structures harmoniously. Authored over 15 books and numerous articles on gardening, sharing knowledge and practical advice. Collaborated with various architects and designed over 400 gardens, leaving a lasting legacy in horticulture.
Authored 'Wood and Garden'
Designed gardens for notable estates
Born in 1910, this individual emerged as a prominent figure in Lithuanian theater and cinema. After studying in various cultural institutions, the actor gained attention for performances in notable productions. Demonstrating a multifaceted talent, he also directed plays, contributing to the advancement of the theater scene in Lithuania. His work bridged folklore and modernist themes, influencing future generations of performers and directors. The individual faced challenges during the war and later emigrated, continuing to engage with the arts in exile, where they remained active in promoting Lithuanian culture.
Continue ReadingSoccer player began professional career at Valencia CF in La Liga. Represented the United States at various youth levels before making senior debut in 2021. Contributed to the national team's efforts in the 2022 FIFA World Cup.
Continue ReadingRuled the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Engaged in political and military activities to secure the region's interests. Promoted economic development and local governance. Implemented administrative reforms to enhance the effectiveness of rule. Fostered cultural initiatives in the principality, contributing to the intellectual life of the time.
Continue ReadingServed as the Minister of Interior during the Independent State of Croatia from 1941 to 1945. Oversaw the internal security and law enforcement agencies of the wartime regime. Worked closely with the Ustaše government, contributing to policies that led to significant human rights violations during World War II. After the war, faced charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity, resulting in a long exile before being apprehended and tried in the 1980s.
Continue ReadingAn American chemist and academic contributed to the field of polymer science and made significant strides in textile chemistry. This individual developed spandex, a revolutionary elastic fiber that transformed the textile industry and the production of swimwear, activewear, and other garments. The invention led to widespread adoption in apparel manufacturing and influenced fashion trends. The innovator held various academic positions, sharing knowledge and expertise within the scientific community throughout a distinguished career.
Continue ReadingAn Austrian physicist and mathematician contributed significantly to the field of wave theory and sound. The Doppler effect, named after, describes the change in frequency or wavelength of waves in relation to an observer moving relative to the source of the waves. This concept has applications across various fields, including astronomy, meteorology, and engineering. His research laid foundational principles that enhanced the understanding of sound and light. In addition to wave theory, conducted investigations in color theory and formed a basis for future studies in optics. Held a position at the University of Prague and engaged in various scientific inquiries, fostering developments in physics.
Continue ReadingA prominent journalist and editor, this individual led The New Yorker for over 35 years, shaping its editorial voice and content. Under this leadership, the magazine grew in prominence as a platform for literary and journalistic excellence. This individual prioritized serious journalism and showcased the works of numerous writers and artists, establishing a space for critical and cultural commentary. Renowned for commitment to editorial integrity, the editorial policies emphasized in-depth reporting and narrative storytelling.
Continue ReadingRenowned as a guitarist and songwriter, played a significant role in shaping heavy metal music. Co-founded the band Pantera, which became a prominent figure in the 1990s heavy metal scene. The band's albums, including 'Vulgar Display of Power' and 'Far Beyond Driven', achieved critical and commercial success. After Pantera disbanded, formed Damageplan, further showcasing guitar skills. Recognized for aggressive playing style and innovative techniques, influenced many guitarists. His career was tragically cut short in 2004.
Continue ReadingGraduated from the University of Liverpool with a law degree. Became one of the first female barristers in the UK in 1944, achieving significant milestones in a male-dominated field. Appointed as a judge in the Family Division of the High Court in 1979. Played a crucial role in several notable cases, particularly in family law. Served as the first female leader of the Bar Council and helped pave the way for women in law.
Continue ReadingAn English animator and puppeteer, contributed significantly to children's television. Developed the iconic series Bagpuss and Noggin the Nog, which became staples of British children's programming. Utilized a unique stop-motion animation technique using puppets and models. Collaborated with Peter Firmin to create a distinctive visual style that defined many of the productions.
Continue ReadingA prominent playwright and philologist, contributed significantly to French theatre. Established a successful career in the 17th century, writing numerous plays that were well-received in Paris. His works often blended drama with poetic language, showcasing his literary talents. Served as a member of the French Academy, where he influenced the literary scene of his time. Engaged in scholarly pursuits related to language and literature, marking a notable contribution to philology.
Continue ReadingA significant figure in the English Puritan movement, this individual served as a minister and played a key role in the development of Protestant thought. Recognized for extensive writings, particularly 'The Saints' Everlasting Rest' and 'The Reformed Pastor', which addressed pastoral care and spiritual devotion. Contributed to religious and philosophical discourse through sermons and publications that explored Christian doctrine. Engaged in theological debates during a turbulent period in English history, promoting a consensus among varying religious factions.
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