Getúlio Vargas
Brazilian lawyer and politician, President
Born in 1882, a lawyer and politician served as the 14th President of Brazil. First presidency spanned from 1930 to 1945, leading Brazil during the Vargas Era with significant industrial and social reforms. His government established labor rights, social welfare, and pivotal economic policies to modernize the nation. After a brief period out of power, returned in 1951, serving until 1954 when he resigned amid political pressure. His legacy includes influencing Brazilian politics for decades and shaping modern Brazilian society through economic and social changes.
Served as President of Brazil from 1930 to 1945
Introduced key labor and social reforms
Returned as President from 1951 to 1954
Other People Born on April 19th
Wilfried Martens
Belgian Prime Minister and politician
Born
April 19th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
October 9th, 2013 12 years ago — 77 years old
Served as the 60th Prime Minister of Belgium from 1979 to 1992. Held leadership roles in the Christian Democratic and Flemish party. Played a significant role in Belgian and European politics during his tenure, particularly in the context of the European Union and regional autonomy discussions. Advocated for federalism and political reform within Belgium, contributing to the shaping of modern Belgian governance. Continued to be influential in political circles after leaving office, serving in various capacities within European institutions.
Continue ReadingTrevor Francis
English footballer and manager
Born
April 19th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
July 24th, 2023 2 years ago — 69 years old
A prominent figure in English football, played primarily as a forward. Started his professional career with Birmingham City, becoming the first British player to command a £1 million transfer fee when he signed for Nottingham Forest in 1979. Contributed to Forest's success in winning the European Cup in 1980. Later transitioned into management, leading several clubs including Birmingham City and Sheffield United.
Continue ReadingRoland Michener
Canadian politician and Governor General
Born
April 19th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1991 34 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent Canadian lawyer and politician, served as the 20th Governor General of Canada from 1967 to 1974. Played a significant role in the Canadian political landscape during a transformative period in the nation's history. Contributed to the advancement of various public policies and represented Canada in numerous ceremonial functions, embodying the nation's values and traditions.
Continue ReadingVeniamin Kaverin
Russian author and screenwriter
Born
April 19th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1989 36 years ago — 87 years old
An accomplished author and screenwriter, this individual was a prominent figure in Russian literature during the 20th century. Born in 1902, notable works include the novel 'Two Captains', which explores themes of adventure and friendship against a backdrop of historical events. The author also contributed to the screenplay of the iconic Soviet film 'The Star', showcasing a blend of literary and cinematic talent. Additionally, involvement in literary societies and engagements with various cultural initiatives highlighted a commitment to the arts throughout a prolific career.
Continue ReadingHemmo Kallio
Finnish actor and performer
Born
April 19th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1940 85 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1863, this individual contributed significantly to Finnish theater and film during the early 20th century. An accomplished actor, performances included roles in several productions that heightened the profile of Finnish arts. The actor's work in theater helped shape the cultural landscape of Finland in a time of national awakening. Notable involvement in stage productions and film adaptations, particularly within the Finnish cinema scene, marked a commitment to portraying Finnish stories and experiences.
Continue ReadingClay Shaw
American politician and judge
Born
April 19th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1974 51 years ago — 35 years old
Born in 1939, a prominent figure in American politics and the judiciary. Served as a United States Representative for Louisiana's 1st congressional district from 1973 to 1977. Played a role in various legislative efforts during tenure in Congress. Appointed as a judge for the 24th Judicial District Court in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, where oversaw numerous significant cases. Engaged in local governance and legal affairs throughout a lengthy career, impacting many within the community.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 24th
Luigi Villoresi
Race car driver and Mille Miglia participant
Born
May 16th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1997 28 years ago — 88 years old
Born in Italy, a significant figure in early motorsport history, began racing in the 1930s. Competed in several Mille Miglia events, showcasing exceptional skill and speed in sports cars. Participated in Formula One during its inaugural seasons after World War II, driving for Maserati and Ferrari. Continued to make appearances in various racing events until retiring from professional racing in the 1950s.
Continue ReadingJohn William Polidori
Physician and author of 'The Vampyre'
Born
September 7th, 1795 230 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1821 204 years ago — 25 years old
An English physician and writer, contributed to the horror genre with the publication of 'The Vampyre' in 1819, a seminal work that introduced the modern vampire archetype. This story emerged alongside the Gothic tradition, showcasing themes of eroticism and mortality. Polidori's role in the Romantic literary circle included connections with prominent figures like Lord Byron, and he participated in pivotal literary discussions during the summer of 1816 at Lake Geneva, which inspired the creation of Frankenstein.
Continue ReadingGaspard II de Coligny
French Admiral and military leader
Born
February 16th, 1519 506 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1572 453 years ago — 53 years old
Served as an admiral in the French navy during significant conflicts in the 16th century. Played a crucial role in the Wars of Religion in France, advocating for the Protestant cause. Instrumental in the planning of military operations against the Spanish and other factions. Assassinated in 1572 during the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre, which marked a turning point in French history.
Continue ReadingEwald Christian von Kleist
German soldier and poet
Born
March 7th, 1715 310 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1759 266 years ago — 44 years old
Ewald Christian von Kleist served as a soldier in the Prussian army and also gained recognition as a poet. His literary contributions were significant during the 18th century, combining themes of nature and human emotion. He was part of the literary scene in Germany, engaging with contemporaries and being influenced by the Enlightenment. His poetry often reflected his military experiences and observations of life and death. His works were notable during his time, contributing to the cultural landscape of Germany.
Continue ReadingSimone Weil
French mystic and philosopher
Born
February 3rd, 1909 116 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1943 82 years ago — 34 years old
Contributed to philosophy and mysticism through a unique blend of ideas about labor, religion, and social justice. Explored various topics such as attention and gravity, leading to significant concepts in philosophy. Worked in factories to understand the worker's experience and wrote on the nature of force. Critiqued political ideologies and engaged deeply with religious thought, emphasizing the importance of compassion and attention in human experience.
Continue ReadingHenry J. Kaiser
Businessman and shipyard founder
Born
May 9th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1967 58 years ago — 85 years old
Founded Kaiser Shipyards during World War II, which became recognized for producing Liberty ships and other wartime vessels. Established Kaiser Aluminum, a significant player in the aluminum industry. Was an early advocate of prefabricated housing and helped develop the modular home concept. Played a crucial role in establishing the modern healthcare system in California through the creation of Kaiser Permanente.
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