Giacinto Scelsi

Italian avant-garde composer

Giacinto Scelsi - Artists & Creatives born 1905
Born

1905
120 years ago

Died
Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Italy

Links & References

An Italian composer, Scelsi contributed significantly to contemporary music in the 20th century. Initially influenced by traditional Italian music, his work evolved toward avant-garde and experimental forms. Scelsi's compositions often focused on individual sound and texture, exploring microtonality and extended techniques. He composed chamber music, orchestral works, and pieces for solo instruments. Scelsi's later works include varying lengths of silence and an emphasis on improvisation, reflecting his interest in Eastern philosophy and mysticism. His unique approach set a precedent for future generations of composers, and his legacy remains influential in the realm of contemporary classical music.

Composed 'Nuits' for orchestra

Created 'Quattro Pezzi' for string quartet

Pioneered microtonal music

Other People Who Died on August 9th

Helen Rollason

Sports journalist and sportscaster
Born
March 11th, 1956 69 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1999 26 years ago — 43 years old

Born in 1956, this individual worked as a sports journalist and sportscaster who gained prominence in sports broadcasting. Covering major sporting events, emphasis was placed on presenting sports news to a wide audience. Contributions included commentary and analysis in various sports, earning recognition in the field of journalism. Significant involvement with major sporting events helped shape the landscape of sports media in the UK.

Continue Reading

Walter O'Malley

Baseball team owner and executive
Born
October 9th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1979 46 years ago — 75 years old

A significant figure in Major League Baseball, played a vital role in the relocation of the Brooklyn Dodgers to Los Angeles in 1957, transforming the franchise into a key player in the expansion of baseball on the West Coast. Oversaw the construction of Dodger Stadium, which became a landmark venue for the sport. Advocated for innovative practices in baseball, including the integration of technology in the game.

Continue Reading

John Harsanyi

Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 29th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
August 9th, 2000 25 years ago — 80 years old

Born in Hungary, an academic focused on game theory, utility, and social choice theory. Emigrated to the United States after World War II and continued work in economics. Received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1994 for contributions to analyzing cooperative games and bringing psychological insights into economic thinking.

Continue Reading

Joe Orton

English playwright; 'Entertaining Mr. Sloane'
Born
January 1st, 1933 92 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1967 58 years ago — 34 years old

Born in 1933, this English dramatist emerged in the 1960s with a sharp, satirical voice. The works often challenged societal norms and morality through dark humor and bold storytelling. 'Entertaining Mr. Sloane' debuted in 1964, showcasing a unique blend of wit and provocative themes. The playwright's craft included the exploration of unconventional relationships and characters, reflecting the complexities of human nature. Tragically, life was cut short in 1967 at the age of 34. The legacy includes the influence on contemporary theater and the continued relevance of the themes presented in the works.

Continue Reading

Robert Hampton Gray

Canadian Lieutenant, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1945 80 years ago — 28 years old

Served as a pilot in the Royal Canadian Navy during World War II. Played a crucial role in the Pacific Theater. Earned the Victoria Cross posthumously for bravery displayed in a mission against Japanese ships. Died during a battle while leading a successful attack on enemy vessels, exemplifying courage and dedication.

Continue Reading

Frank Whittle

Engineer and inventor of jet engine
Born
June 1st, 1907 118 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1996 29 years ago — 89 years old

An English airman and engineer developed the jet engine, which revolutionized aviation. Studies at the Royal Air Force College Cranwell laid the groundwork for contributions to aircraft propulsion technology. Whittle’s concept of turbojet engines was first patented in 1930, leading to the successful engine test in 1937. His innovations significantly reduced aircraft takeoff and landing distances, allowing for faster and more efficient air travel. His designs were utilized in various military and civilian aircraft, fundamentally changing the aviation industry.

Continue Reading