Giacinto Scelsi
Italian avant-garde composer

Born
1905
120 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1988
37 years ago — 83 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Italy
Links & References
An Italian composer, Scelsi contributed significantly to contemporary music in the 20th century. Initially influenced by traditional Italian music, his work evolved toward avant-garde and experimental forms. Scelsi's compositions often focused on individual sound and texture, exploring microtonality and extended techniques. He composed chamber music, orchestral works, and pieces for solo instruments. Scelsi's later works include varying lengths of silence and an emphasis on improvisation, reflecting his interest in Eastern philosophy and mysticism. His unique approach set a precedent for future generations of composers, and his legacy remains influential in the realm of contemporary classical music.
Composed 'Nuits' for orchestra
Created 'Quattro Pezzi' for string quartet
Pioneered microtonal music
Other People Who Died on August 9th
Joe Mercer
Played as a footballer for club teams including Arsenal and Everton, and later served as a manager for various teams. Achieved significant success as the manager of Manchester City, leading the team to win the FA Cup and the First Division title. Also managed the England national football team, contributing to the development of English football during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingJohann August Apel
A prominent jurist and author, contributed significantly to legal literature. His writing included commentary on legal principles and the exploration of philosophical ideas in law. Worked as a professor of law and published various academic papers and texts that influenced legal education. Engaged in legal reform discussions and sought to adapt legal systems to meet contemporary needs.
Continue ReadingJames Van Allen
A physicist and philosopher, contributed significantly to space science and cosmic radiation research. Played a pivotal role in the early exploration of outer space through the development of scientific instruments. Led the team that created the first successful satellite, Explorer 1, in 1958, which discovered the Van Allen radiation belts. His work laid foundational knowledge for understanding Earth's magnetic field and its interaction with solar radiation.
Continue ReadingEdith Stein
Born in Poland in 1891, a nun joined the Carmelite Order and adopted the name Teresa Benedicta of the Cross. Engaged in philosophical writing and became a prominent scholar, writing about phenomenology and the relationship between faith and reason. As the Nazi regime rose to power, faced persecution due to Jewish heritage. Arrested in 1942 and deported to Auschwitz, where she was killed. Canonized in 1998, recognized for her contributions to philosophy and as a martyr for faith.
Continue ReadingMel Stuart
Directed and produced numerous documentaries and television programs. The most recognized work includes the documentary ‘Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory’, which he directed in 1971. His filmography also features impactful pieces that explore social issues and cultural themes. Stuart's documentaries often aimed to educate and provide insight into various subjects, contributing to the genre's development during his career.
Continue ReadingR. Sivagurunathan
Born in 1931, a notable journalist and lawyer contributed significantly to the media landscape in Sri Lanka. Active in academic circles, provided insights into legal and social issues through various platforms. Involved in journalism during critical political transitions, addressing topics such as civil rights and governance. Work often emphasized the importance of ethical practices in journalism and law, offering a perspective rooted in both legal expertise and media experience.
Continue Reading