Gideon Brecher
Austrian physician and author of medical texts
Served as a physician in Austria during the 19th century, contributing to medical literature in the field. Published works focused on various medical conditions and treatments, aiding the understanding of health issues of the time. Engaged in medical practice and education, influencing future generations of medical professionals. Brecher's writings provided essential insights into contemporary medical practices, enhancing the body of knowledge within the medical community.
Authored medical texts on health issues
Contributed to 19th-century medical literature
Other People Born on January 12th
Étienne Lenoir
Engineer and designer of the internal combustion engine
Born
January 12th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
1900 125 years ago — 78 years old
A Belgian engineer contributed significantly to automotive engineering by designing one of the first internal combustion engines. This invention marked a crucial step in the development of modern vehicles. Lenoir's engine demonstrated the practical application of gas as a fuel source, leading to advances in machinery and transportation. The popularity of this engine facilitated its adoption in various applications, influencing subsequent engine designs and automotive technology.
Continue ReadingTim Horton
Ice hockey player, co-founder of Tim Hortons
Born
January 12th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1974 51 years ago — 44 years old
Played professional ice hockey in the National Hockey League (NHL) primarily with the Toronto Maple Leafs. Achieved two Stanley Cup championships with the Maple Leafs in 1962 and 1963. After retiring from hockey, co-founded the Tim Hortons restaurant chain, which became a prominent fast food franchise in Canada. Horton passed away in a car accident in 1974, but his legacy continues through the coffee and donut chain.
Continue ReadingSpyridon Louis
Greek marathon runner, Olympic champion
Born
January 12th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
March 26th, 1940 85 years ago — 67 years old
A legendary figure in athletics, this individual gained fame as a marathon runner. In the inaugural modern Olympic Games held in Athens in 1896, he achieved notable success by winning the marathon event. This victory marked a significant moment in Olympic history, as it was the first marathon competition in the modern era. His win inspired a national sense of pride and showcased the revival of the Olympic tradition. The marathon distance of 40 kilometers, which this athlete completed, was that of the ancient Greek messenger Pheidippides.
Continue ReadingCharles Perrault
French author of classic fairy tales
Born
January 12th, 1628 397 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1703 322 years ago — 75 years old
Authored celebrated fairy tales including "Cinderella," "Sleeping Beauty," and "Little Red Riding Hood." Contributed to the development of the fairy tale genre in literature and helped to popularize storytelling for children. In 1697, published "Histoires ou contes du temps passé," which compiled these tales, making them widely accessible and influential in European literature.
Continue ReadingRay Harroun
Race car driver and engineer, Marmon Wasp
Born
January 12th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
January 19th, 1968 57 years ago — 89 years old
An American race car driver and engineer, contributed significantly to the evolution of motorsports. Achieved fame by winning the inaugural Indianapolis 500 in 1911 driving the Marmon Wasp. Pioneered the use of rearview mirrors in automobiles to enhance driver safety and visibility. Harroun's innovations and racing strategies played a crucial role in shaping early 20th-century auto racing.
Continue ReadingIra Hayes
U.S. Marine and Iwo Jima flag raiser
Born
January 12th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
1955 70 years ago — 32 years old
Served as a U.S. Marine during World War II, participating in the Battle of Iwo Jima. On February 19, 1945, raised the American flag atop Mount Suribachi, an iconic moment captured in the photograph by Joe Rosenthal. This event symbolized the determination and courage of the U.S. forces. Hayes became one of the most recognized figures associated with this pivotal battle and participated in subsequent war bond tours to promote fundraising efforts for the military. Hayes faced personal challenges after the war, including struggles with fame and the effects of combat experience.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 14th
Wolfgang Lüth
German naval commander during WWII
Born
October 15th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1945 80 years ago — 31 years old
Served in the Kriegsmarine during World War II. Achieved the rank of Korvettenkapitän and commanded several U-boats. Participated in the Battle of the Atlantic, conducting multiple successful patrols against Allied shipping. Recognized for leadership and tactical skills in submarine warfare.
Continue ReadingRobert Stack
American actor and television star
Born
January 13th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
May 14th, 2003 22 years ago — 84 years old
An actor with a career spanning several decades, recognized for roles in film and television. Starred in the iconic television series 'The Untouchables' as Eliot Ness, which aired from 1959 to 1963. Additionally, provided the narrational voice for the television series 'Unsolved Mysteries' from 1987 to 2002, contributing to its popularity. Appeared in various films, including 'The High and the Mighty' and 'Airplane!', showcasing a range of talent from drama to comedy. Earned an Emmy Award for Best Supporting Actor in 1960 for performances in television dramas. Had a significant presence in Hollywood, respected for both dramatic and comedic roles.
Continue ReadingHenry J. Heinz
Businessman and founder of Heinz Company
Born
1844 181 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1919 106 years ago — 75 years old
Founded the H. J. Heinz Company in 1869, specializing in processed foods. Heinz developed a variety of food products, including the iconic ketchup. Under leadership, the company emphasized quality and innovation in food processing. The brand became a household name, known for its 57 varieties and commitment to customer satisfaction. Died in 1919, leaving a legacy in the food industry.
Continue ReadingDave DeBusschere
Basketball player and coach, Knicks star
Born
October 16th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
May 14th, 2003 22 years ago — 62 years old
Played in the National Basketball Association from 1962 to 1974. Best known for playing with the New York Knicks, contributing to their 1970 NBA Championship victory. Also served as head coach for the Knicks later in his career. During his time as a player, he was recognized for his defensive skills and rebounding ability. Inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1983.
Continue ReadingLouis XIII of France
King of France during the Thirty Years' War
Born
September 27th, 1601 424 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1643 382 years ago — 41 years old
Ruled as King of France from 1610 until death in 1643. Ascended to the throne at a young age after the assassination of Henry IV. Worked closely with Cardinal Richelieu to strengthen royal authority and centralize power in France. His reign witnessed significant events, including involvement in the Thirty Years' War and the expansion of French influence in Europe. Launched military campaigns and supported protestant allies. Known for initiating architectural projects, including the expansion of the Louvre in Paris.
Continue ReadingJiang Qing
Chinese revolutionary and actress
Born
1914 111 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1991 34 years ago — 77 years old
Acted in several revolutionary operas and plays and became a prominent political figure during the Cultural Revolution in China. Served as the fourth wife of Mao Zedong, actively involved in the politics of the era and known for her role in the Gang of Four, which played a key part in the Chinese government's direction. After Mao's death, faced scrutiny and imprisonment due to political shifts and eventual disbandment of the Gang of Four.
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