Giorgos Seferis
Greek Poet, Nobel Prize Laureate
A prominent Greek poet and diplomat, contributions include significant literary works that explore themes of identity, exile, and the human experience. Seferis' poetry incorporates elements of modernist experimentation. In 1963, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first Greek to receive this honor. Worked as a diplomat in various capacities, representing Greece in London and at the United Nations. His notable works include 'Strophe,' 'Gymnopaedia,' and the collection 'Mythistorema.'
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1963
Published influential poetry collections
Served as a Greek diplomat in various roles
Other People Born on March 13th
Fritz Busch
German conductor and director of opera
Born
March 13th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1951 74 years ago — 61 years old
Involved in the world of classical music, contributed significantly as a conductor and directed numerous operas. Led major orchestras in Europe and the United States, gaining recognition for interpretations of works by Mozart, Wagner, and Strauss. Held positions such as music director of the Berlin State Opera. Played a crucial role in the development of orchestral and operatic arts during the early to mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingHugh Walpole
New Zealand-English author and educator
Born
March 13th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1941 84 years ago — 57 years old
Born in New Zealand and later moving to England, the individual became a well-regarded author and educator. The literary career included many novels and works that captured the social landscape of the early 20th century. Key novels included 'Rogue Herries', 'The Cathedral', and 'The Dark Forest'. The individual also held a significant role in education, contributing to the academic community through lecturing and mentoring aspiring writers.
Continue ReadingJacque Fresco
Engineer and futurist, The Venus Project
Born
March 13th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2017 8 years ago — 101 years old
An engineer and social inventor focused on designing sustainable cities and a resource-based economy. Developed The Venus Project, which presents a vision for a potential sustainable future through innovative technology and urban planning concepts. Advocated for the redesign of society based on rationality, efficiency, and sustainability. Worked towards raising awareness about social issues and the potential for human advancement through integrative engineering solutions.
Continue ReadingAbigail Fillmore
First Lady of the United States
Born
March 13th, 1798 227 years ago
Died
1853 173 years ago — 55 years old
Served as First Lady during the presidency of Millard Fillmore from 1850 to 1853. Established the first White House library and promoted education and literacy initiatives. Played a significant role in social functions and public engagements during her husband's administration. Actively supported various charitable causes.
Continue ReadingRoy Haynes
American jazz drummer and composer
Born
March 13th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 12th, 2024 1 years ago — 99 years old
A prominent jazz drummer and composer with a career spanning over seven decades. Began performing in the 1940s and gained recognition for innovative techniques and unique rhythmic styles. Collaborated with legendary artists such as Charlie Parker, Thelonious Monk, and Chick Corea. Played with various ensembles and led his own groups, significantly influencing the evolution of jazz drumming. Recorded numerous albums, showcasing a blend of modern jazz and traditional elements. Continued to perform actively into advanced age, contributing to the art form.
Continue ReadingGuillaume Brune
General and diplomat
Born
March 13th, 1763 262 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1815 210 years ago — 52 years old
Born in 1763, a French general and diplomat played a significant role during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. Brune served as a general in the Army of the Rhine and distinguished himself at the Battle of Marengo in 1800. He held various military positions and was appointed as the French governor of the Dutch Republic. His diplomatic efforts included negotiations with the British government. Brune's contributions to military strategy and diplomacy were notable during a tumultuous period in European history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 20th
Burhanuddin Rabbani
Afghan politician and academic leader
Born
1940 86 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2011 14 years ago — 71 years old
An influential academic and politician served as the 10th President of Afghanistan from 1992 to 1996. During the Mujahideen's struggle against Soviet intervention, led the Islamic Unity of Afghanistan and played a significant role in the power dynamics of the country after the Soviet withdrawal. After the Taliban's rise, continued to be active in opposition politics and headed the High Council for Peace. Promoted negotiations aimed at reviving peace in Afghanistan until assassination in 2011.
Continue ReadingFrancisco S. Carvajal
Mexican politician, president in 1914
Born
December 9th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1932 93 years ago — 61 years old
Served as a prominent lawyer and politician in Mexico. Assumed the presidency in 1914 during the Mexican Revolution, taking charge amidst significant political turmoil. His presidency was marked by attempts to navigate conflicts between revolutionary factions and maintain government stability. Held the office for a brief period, leading the country through a transitional government as fighting continued in various regions. After leaving office, continued to be involved in Mexican politics and law.
Continue ReadingPierre-Henri Simon
French historian and author of 'Les Écoles de la République'
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1972 53 years ago — 69 years old
A French historian and author specialized in education and social history. Worked extensively on topics related to the development of public education in France. Served as a professor at the University of Paris, contributing to historical scholarship. Published 'Les Écoles de la République', which focused on the role of educational institutions and their societal impact. His research emphasized the evolution of educational policies and their historical contexts.
Continue ReadingJim Croce
Singer-songwriter, lyricist, guitarist
Born
January 10th, 1943 83 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1973 52 years ago — 30 years old
Born in 1943, this American singer-songwriter gained fame in the early 1970s. His music combined folk, rock, and pop elements, resonating with a wide audience. The artist's career was marked by the release of several successful albums and hits, including 'You Don’t Mess Around with Jim' and 'Time in a Bottle'. Tragically, a plane crash in 1973 cut short a promising career.
Continue ReadingGombojab Tsybikov
Russian anthropologist and explorer
Born
1873 153 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1930 95 years ago — 57 years old
An anthropologist and explorer, contributed to the study of Central Asian cultures. Conducted extensive research among the Mongolian people and documented their customs and traditions. Played a significant role in the Akademgorodok Institute in Russia, engaging in ethnographic expeditions throughout Mongolia and Siberia. His fieldwork included mapping uncharted territories and interacting with indigenous groups, leading to valuable anthropological insights.
Continue ReadingTakako Doi
Japanese politician and scholar.
Born
November 30th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2014 11 years ago — 85 years old
Elected as a member of the House of Representatives in 1979. Served as the 68th Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan from 1989 to 1990, marking a significant role in Japanese politics. Instrumental in advancing women's rights and representation within the political sphere throughout her career. Contributed to various legislative efforts and served in influential positions within the Democratic Party and the House of Representatives.
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