Gioseffo Zarlino
Italian composer and music theorist
Contributions to music theory during the Renaissance period included works that systematized the understanding of harmony and counterpoint. Significant writings include 'Le istitutioni harmoniche', which established fundamental principles of tonal music. Zarlino served as a director of music at St. Mark’s Basilica in Venice and was influential in the transition from medieval to modern music theory. His theoretical approaches had lasting effects on later composers and theorists.
Published 'Le istitutioni harmoniche'
Served as music director at St. Mark's Basilica
Other People Born on March 22nd
Gabrielle Roy
Canadian author and educator
Born
March 22nd, 1909 116 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1983 42 years ago — 74 years old
A significant figure in Canadian literature, this author explored themes of identity, place, and language in her works. Born in Saint Boniface, Manitoba, she produced notable literary contributions including novels, short stories, and plays, often reflecting the experiences of French Canadians. The acclaimed novel 'Bonheur d'occasion' achieved recognition and is considered a classic in Canadian literature. The author also engaged in education, teaching literature and fostering a love for reading among students. Throughout a prolific career, the exploration of personal and cultural identity remained central.
Continue ReadingLew Wasserman
Talent agent and Universal Pictures executive
Born
March 22nd, 1913 112 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 2002 23 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent businessman and talent agent, played a pivotal role in the evolution of the Hollywood studio system. Led Universal Pictures as chairman and CEO, transforming it into a major film studio. Established innovative practices in talent representation, significantly shaping the industry. Advocated for the rights and earning potential of actors and filmmakers, contributing to the establishment of agencies as essential entities in the entertainment sector.
Continue ReadingAnton Raphael Mengs
German painter and theorist of Neoclassicism
Born
March 22nd, 1728 297 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1779 246 years ago — 51 years old
Born in 1728, this artist contributed significantly to the development of Neoclassicism in painting. He studied in Rome and became the first painter in the modern era to emphasize the importance of academic principles in art. His works often reflected classical themes and were noted for their clear composition and harmonious color palette. Mengs served as court painter to Charles III of Spain, demonstrating the high regard for his artistry. His influence extended into art theory, particularly through his writings on aesthetics which emphasized balance and ideal beauty. His legacy endures in both his artistic output and his theoretical contributions.
Continue ReadingJustin Masterson
Baseball pitcher and All-Star selection
Born
March 22nd, 1985 40 years ago
This individual was a professional baseball pitcher. Drafted by the Boston Red Sox in 2006, played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for several teams, including the Red Sox, Cleveland Indians, St. Louis Cardinals, and the Philadelphia Phillies. Achieved an All-Star selection in 2013 while with the Indians. Noted for a successful career characterized by a strong ability to strike out batters. Retired after the 2015 season, contributing to various teams over multiple years.
Continue ReadingArtūrs Šilovs
Latvian ice hockey goaltender
Born
March 22nd, 2001 24 years ago
A Latvian ice hockey goaltender, made significant contributions to both national and club teams. Achieved recognition in international competitions representing Latvia in various tournaments. Played the majority of his junior career with the Riga Junior team before transitioning to professional play. Played in the American Hockey League for the Abbotsford Canucks, gaining valuable experience and showcasing skills. Competed in the IIHF World Championships, contributing to Latvia's performance on the global stage.
Continue ReadingFanny Waterman
Pianist and educator
Born
March 22nd, 1920 105 years ago
Died
December 20th, 2020 4 years ago — 100 years old
British pianist and educator founded the Leeds International Piano Competition in 1961. Waterman served as its artistic director and contributed significantly to the music education field. With a career spanning many decades, Waterman was dedicated to teaching and nurturing young talent in piano. She gained recognition not only for her performing skills but also for her pedagogical approach, influencing generations of students.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 4th
Betty Friedan
Author and feminist activist
Born
February 4th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
February 4th, 2006 19 years ago — 85 years old
An influential feminist activist and author, she wrote 'The Feminine Mystique' in 1963, a work that challenged traditional gender roles and contributed to the second wave of feminism in the United States. This book sparked widespread discussions on women's rights and issues related to gender equality. In 1966, she co-founded the National Organization for Women (NOW), which aimed to advocate for equal rights for women in various sectors of society. Her writings and public speeches highlighted the need for women's liberation and examined the societal expectations placed on women, particularly in domestic roles. Throughout her career, she engaged with various social and political movements to promote gender equality.
Continue ReadingBano Qudsia
Pakistani writer and playwright
Born
1928 97 years ago
Died
February 4th, 2017 8 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent writer and playwright, contributions primarily consisted of novels and plays that explored social and psychological themes. Initiated a significant presence in Urdu literature, with a career spanning several decades. Authored acclaimed works such as 'Rajkumari Sultana' and 'Azaadi ka Sitaron'. Collaborated with her husband, Ashfaq Ahmed, who was also a celebrated writer, which enriched her literary perspective. Gained recognition for her unique narrative style and ability to weave complex characters into her stories.
Continue ReadingAntonio del Pollaiuolo
Renaissance artist and painter
Born
January 17th, 1429 596 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1498 527 years ago — 69 years old
Antonio del Pollaiuolo was an Italian painter, sculptor, and engraver active during the Renaissance period. Significant works include 'The Battle of the Ten Nudes' and 'Hercules and Antaeus', both showcasing a mastery of human anatomy and dynamic composition. Pollaiuolo's work displayed a deep understanding of movement and muscle structure, which was a notable advancement in the portrayal of the human figure in art during this era. He played a pivotal role in the development of engraving as an art form, contributing to the dissemination of Renaissance ideas across Europe.
Continue ReadingSatyendra Nath Bose
Indian physicist recognized for Bose-Einstein statistics
Born
January 1st, 1894 131 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1974 51 years ago — 80 years old
Contributed significantly to theoretical physics, particularly in quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics. Developed Bose-Einstein statistics, which describes the statistical distribution of indistinguishable particles. Collaborated with Albert Einstein on quantum theory, leading to the concept of Bose-Einstein condensates. Served as a professor and published numerous papers, influencing the field of physics.
Continue ReadingCharles Marie de La Condamine
French mathematician and geographer
Born
January 28th, 1701 324 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1774 251 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1701, contributed to mathematics and geography during the Age of Enlightenment. Participated in the expedition to measure the degrees of the meridian at the equator, leading to important geographical findings. Conducted extensive studies on the Amazon River and its ecology. Authored works that facilitated the understanding of measurements and navigation.
Continue ReadingLodewijk Elzevir
Dutch publisher, co-founder of Elzevir
Born
1546 479 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1617 408 years ago — 71 years old
Co-founded the House of Elzevir, which became a prominent publishing house in the 17th century. Elzevir operated in Leiden and nurtured a reputation for high-quality book production. The press specialized in scholarly works and classical literature. A significant innovation included the development of pocket-sized editions, which improved accessibility to literature. Elzevir's publications contributed to the spread of knowledge during the Dutch Golden Age. The House of Elzevir continued operations long after its founder's death, influencing publishing techniques across Europe.
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