Giovanni Battista Piranesi
Italian sculptor and illustrator of etchings
An Italian sculptor and illustrator, primarily recognized for etchings depicting ancient Roman architecture and imaginary prisons. Piranesi studied architecture and developed a unique style characterized by dramatic visual perspectives and intricate details. His works showcase the grandeur of ancient Roman ruins, often emphasizing their atmospheric qualities. Piranesi's series of etchings titled 'Carceri d'Invenzione' explore themes of confinement and fantasy, gaining significant acclaim. His expertise in perspective profoundly influenced later artists and architects. Piranesi's contributions extend beyond etchings; his writings on architecture also added depth to the field.
Created the 'Carceri d'Invenzione' series
Produced detailed etchings of Roman ruins
Other People Born on October 4th
Richard Sorge
Espionage expert and journalist
Born
October 4th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1944 81 years ago — 49 years old
Worked as a journalist and played a significant role as a spy during World War II. Operated in Japan, collecting intelligence on German activities and Japanese plans. Provided crucial information to the Soviet Union regarding the attack on Pearl Harbor. Captured by Japanese authorities, he was executed in 1944.
Continue ReadingJim Cairns
Australian politician and economist
Born
October 4th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
October 12th, 2003 22 years ago — 89 years old
Served as a prominent politician and economist in Australia, holding the position of Deputy Prime Minister from 1970 to 1971. Played a significant role in the Australian Labor Party and was involved in various social and economic reforms. Advocated for anti-war movements during the Vietnam War era, contributing to social discourse. Authored several works on economic theory and policy, reflecting a focus on social justice.
Continue ReadingKaren Cushman
American author of historical novels
Born
October 4th, 1941 84 years ago
An author specialized in historical fiction for young readers. Significant works include 'Catherine, Called Birdy' and 'The Midwife's Apprentice', which provide insights into medieval life through the eyes of adolescent protagonists. 'Catherine, Called Birdy' won the Newbery Honor in 1995, highlighting its literary merit in children's literature. Worked as a teacher, contributing to children's literacy and engagement with history.
Continue ReadingLloyd Green
American steel guitar player, session musician
Born
October 4th, 1937 88 years ago
A prominent steel guitar player, sought after for numerous recording sessions. Gained recognition for contributions to country music, collaborating with various artists. Played on recordings that reached the top of the country charts. Instrumental in defining the sound of the steel guitar in modern country music.
Continue ReadingLinda McMahon
Businesswoman and politician
Born
October 4th, 1948 77 years ago
A businesswoman and politician, built a career in the wrestling industry. Co-founded World Wrestling Federation (WWF), later transformed it into World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), dramatically increasing its global reach and popularity. Served as the Administrator of the Small Business Administration from 2017 to 2019. Ran for U.S. Senate in Connecticut in 2010 and 2012, losing both elections.
Continue ReadingBernardino Ramazzini
Italian physician, author of 'De Morbis Artificum'
Born
October 4th, 1633 392 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1714 311 years ago — 81 years old
A physician, emphasized the importance of occupational health. Published 'De Morbis Artificum' in 1700, a pioneering text in the field of occupational medicine. The work detailed diseases associated with various trades and advocated for improved working conditions for laborers. Contributed significantly to the understanding of health risks in specific occupations and laid the foundation for modern occupational health practices.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 9th
Edna May Oliver
American actress in 'The Cat and the Canary'
Born
November 9th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1942 83 years ago — 59 years old
This actress gained recognition in the early 20th century for her work in film and theater. A graduate of the New York School of Dramatic Art, she began her career on stage before transitioning to silent films. The actress's career flourished with the advent of sound films, where her distinctive voice and comedic timing earned her roles in various productions. Significant performances included roles in 'The Cat and the Canary' and 'The Adventures of Marco Polo'. Her contributions to film and theater have left a lasting influence on the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingHoward Pyle
Author and illustrator of children's books
Born
March 5th, 1853 172 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1911 114 years ago — 58 years old
An author and illustrator specialized in children's literature. Contributed significantly to the genre with distinctive artwork and engaging storytelling. Founded a school of illustration in Wilmington, Delaware, cultivating new talent in the field. Published classics such as 'The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood' and 'The Story of King Arthur and His Knights'.
Continue ReadingArt Carney
Television and film actor with Emmys
Born
November 4th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
November 9th, 2003 22 years ago — 85 years old
An American actor gained fame for a career that spanned several decades, beginning in radio and transitioning to television and film. Played Ed Norton on the iconic television series 'The Honeymooners'. Achieved significant acclaim, winning multiple Emmy Awards for outstanding performances. Contributed to various films, including 'Harry and Tonto', which earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor. Active in the entertainment industry from the late 1940s until the 2000s.
Continue ReadingEd Bradley
American journalist and '60 Minutes' correspondent
Born
June 22nd, 1941 84 years ago
Died
November 9th, 2006 19 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent journalist covered significant events and social issues, contributing to television journalism. Served as a correspondent for '60 Minutes' for 26 years. Worked at CBS News and reported on both domestic and international stories. Received multiple awards for journalistic excellence, including a prestigious Edward R. Murrow Award.
Continue ReadingPeter Lumsden
English general and military leader
Born
November 9th, 1829 196 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1918 107 years ago — 89 years old
Born in 1829, a distinguished English general served in the British Army during the 19th century. Lumsden had a notable military career characterized by significant engagements in India, particularly during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. His leadership and strategic acumen were crucial in various campaigns. He gained the rank of major-general and played a key role in the British efforts in Afghanistan, contributing to military operations and efficiency in administration. Key figures in the British military recognized his service during this tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingHelenio Herrera
Football manager and tactician
Born
April 17th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1997 28 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent figure in football management, achieved significant success with Inter Milan during the 1960s. Developed the Catenaccio defensive style, which shaped modern tactical approaches. Managed various clubs across Europe, focusing on creating disciplined teams that excelled defensively while executing counterattacks. Acquired several league titles and continental trophies during managerial career, influencing future generations of coaches.
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