Giovanni Domenico Cassini
Mathematician and astronomer, Cassini's law
Born
June 8th, 1625
399 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1712
312 years ago — 87 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Italy/France
Links & References
An Italian-French mathematician and astronomer contributed significantly to the study of astronomy and mathematics during the 17th century. Cassini served as the director of the Paris Observatory and was involved in many important astronomical discoveries. He accurately determined the rotation periods of Jupiter and Mars and discovered four moons of Saturn. Cassini also introduced the Cassini Division, a gap in Saturn's rings, named after him, showcasing his detailed observations.
Measured the distance from Earth to Mars
Discovered the moons of Saturn: Iapetus, Rhea, Tethys, and Dione
Contributed to the development of the parabolic trajectory in rocket science
Other People Born on June 8th
George Charles Haité
Active during the 19th and early 20th centuries, this individual specialized in landscape painting and illustration. His work predominantly featured scenes of rural England, often showcasing the beauty of nature and countryside. In addition to landscapes, he illustrated books and contributed to the genre of children's literature. The artist's paintings were exhibited in prestigious galleries, and his illustrations captured the imagination of readers, particularly in the context of Victorian publications.
Continue ReadingRobert Aumann
Born in Germany, a prominent mathematician, and economist, focused on game theory and its applications. Contributed to the understanding of strategic interactions in economics. Awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2005, along with another economist, for work on bargaining theory. Served as a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, engaging in research that impacted various fields, including economics, political science, and social science.
Continue ReadingJulianna Margulies
An American actress, recognized for roles in television series. Played Carol Hathaway in 'ER' from 1994 to 2000, contributing to the show's critical acclaim and numerous awards. Starred as Alicia Florrick in 'The Good Wife' from 2009 to 2016, earning acclaim for the portrayal of a complex character navigating personal and professional challenges. Received several awards during her career, including Primetime Emmy Awards.
Continue ReadingGeorge Edward Hughes
Contributed significantly to the field of philosophy, focusing on idealism and the philosophy of language. Authored several influential works that explored metaphysics and epistemology. His writings examined the relationship between thought and reality, influential in shaping contemporary philosophical discourse.
Continue ReadingRachel Held Evans
An American Christian author and blogger, recognized for contributions to discussions on faith, doubt, and the intersection of evangelicalism and social issues. Authored several books including 'Evolving in Monkey Town' and 'Searching for Sunday,' which explore personal faith journeys and the complexities of the modern church. Engaged in public conversations about gender, sexuality, and Biblical interpretation, advocating for a more inclusive approach within faith communities. Utilized social media platforms to reach a broad audience, fostering dialogue on controversial subjects within Christianity until untimely death in 2019.
Continue ReadingErwin Schulhoff
Born in 1894 in Prague, a prominent composer and pianist contributed significantly to early 20th-century music. Schulhoff studied under influential teachers including Claude Debussy and later became aligned with avant-garde movements. His works often incorporated elements of jazz and folk music, reflecting the cultural currents of his time. Notable compositions include symphonies, concertos, and chamber music, as well as the piano sonatina and the opera 'Flammen'. His career faced interruption due to the rise of the Nazi regime, which led to his persecution. Schulhoff died in a concentration camp in 1949, leaving behind a legacy of innovative music that merged various styles.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 14th
Robert Wise
Directed and produced acclaimed films across various genres. Gained recognition for work in the science fiction and musical genres. Won Academy Awards for directing 'West Side Story' and 'The Sound of Music'. Contributed significantly to the editing of 'Citizen Kane', one of the most influential films in cinema history.
Continue ReadingJanet Gaynor
An American actress began her career in silent films, achieving fame for performances in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Won the first Academy Award for Best Actress in 1929 for her roles in 'Seventh Heaven', 'Street Angel', and 'Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans'. Continued to work in film throughout the 1930s and 1940s, appearing in several notable productions. Transitioned to television in the later stages of her career, maintaining a presence in the entertainment industry until her retirement.
Continue ReadingOssip Gabrilowitsch
Born in Russia in 1878, a prominent pianist and conductor emerged, who later relocated to America. For many years, served as the music director of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra. Gabrilowitsch was also an accomplished pianist, performing extensively in concert settings across Europe and the United States. In addition to performances, taught music and contributed to orchestral conducting, developing a significant reputation in both fields. His interpretations of the classical repertoire garnered attention and respect from audiences and critics alike, cementing a legacy in the world of classical music.
Continue ReadingMalcolm Wallop
Served as a United States Senator from Wyoming from 1977 to 1995. Represented the Republican Party and was a member of the Senate committees on Energy and Natural Resources, and Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. Advocated for conservative fiscal policies and energy development. Contributed to various legislation that impacted environmental policy and natural resource management. After leaving the Senate, engaged in private sector activities and continued involvement in politics.
Continue ReadingBachir Gemayel
Born in 1947, a prominent Lebanese commander and politician played a significant role in the Lebanese Civil War. As a leader of the Phalangist Party, held a key position in the Lebanese Forces, which became a dominant militia during the conflict. Elected as President of Lebanon in 1982, faced considerable challenges during his tenure due to the ongoing civil strife and regional tensions. Assassinated in September 1982 shortly after taking office, his legacy remains influential in Lebanese politics.
Continue ReadingPaul Martin Sr.
A prominent Canadian lawyer and politician, he served as a Member of Parliament and held various cabinet positions, including Minister of Finance. He played a significant role in shaping the country's economic policies during his tenure. As Minister of Finance, he introduced comprehensive fiscal reforms that contributed to Canada's financial stability. Later, served as the 21st Prime Minister of Canada, leading the country during a pivotal time in its governance.
Continue Reading