Giovanni Falcone
Italian judge against organized crime
A prominent Italian judge and prosecutor, dedicated efforts focused on fighting organized crime, particularly the Mafia. Worked in the Anti-Mafia Commission and conducted high-profile investigations that led to significant convictions. Implemented the use of wiretaps as a legal tool in Italy. Collaborated with international law enforcement to combat Mafia operations. Assassinated in 1992 due to relentless work against Mafia activities.
Led the Maxi Trial against the Sicilian Mafia
Pioneered the use of modern investigative techniques
Other People Born on May 18th
W. G. Sebald
Novelist known for 'The Emigrants'
Born
May 18th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2001 24 years ago — 57 years old
An influential writer, focused on themes of memory, exile, and the impact of history. Worked primarily in German and was awarded several literary prizes. Utilized a unique narrative style, blending fiction with essays and photographs. Spent a significant part of his life in England, where he taught and published extensively. 'The Emigrants', a seminal work, explored the lives of displaced individuals and their ties to the past. Other notable works include 'Austerlitz' and 'Vertigo', which delve into similar themes.
Continue ReadingDon Whillans
Rock climber and mountaineer
Born
May 18th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1985 40 years ago — 52 years old
An English rock climber and mountaineer, gained recognition for significant ascents in the 1950s and 1960s. Participated in notable climbs in the Himalayas, including an attempt on Kangchenjunga in 1976. Contributed to the development of climbing techniques and equipment during a transformative period in the sport. Often associated with the spirit of adventure and pioneering climbing routes in the UK and abroad.
Continue ReadingBernard Zweers
Dutch composer and educator
Born
May 18th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1924 101 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1854, one of the prominent figures in the 19th-century Dutch music scene. He composed numerous orchestral works, chamber music, and operas, contributing significantly to the classical repertoire. His education work influenced many musicians and composers in the Netherlands. Served as a professor at the Royal Conservatory in The Hague, where he shaped the education of emerging musicians. His works often reflect the Romantic style and were performed in various venues across Europe.
Continue ReadingWalter Gropius
Architect, designed John F. Kennedy Building
Born
May 18th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1969 56 years ago — 86 years old
A leading architect of the 20th century, contributed significantly to modern architecture as the founder of the Bauhaus school in Germany. Emphasized functional design and the integration of art with technology. Designed multiple iconic buildings including the John F. Kennedy Federal Building in Boston and the Werkbund Exhibition in 1914. Advocated for the unity of art and industrial design, influencing generations of architects and designers.
Continue ReadingJens Bergensten
Video Game Designer, Co-designer of Minecraft
Born
May 18th, 1979 46 years ago
A video game designer from Sweden, co-designed the critically acclaimed sandbox game Minecraft after its original creator, Markus Persson, stepped back from development. Contributions to Minecraft included adding features, improving gameplay, and overseeing updates that expanded the game's world and its mechanics. This role solidified a significant legacy in the gaming industry, as Minecraft became one of the best-selling video games of all time. The game allows players to explore, build, and create in a blocky, pixelated environment and has fostered a massive community of players and developers.
Continue ReadingTom Udall
American politician and senator
Born
May 18th, 1948 77 years ago
A lawyer and politician, served as the 28th Attorney General of New Mexico from 1991 to 1993. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 2008, representing New Mexico's 3rd congressional district. Elected to the United States Senate in 2009, serving until 2021. Focused on various issues including environmental protection, health care, and government transparency during time in office.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 23rd
Urban I
Pope of the Catholic Church
Died
May 23rd, 230 1795 years ago — None years old
Served as pope in the early 3rd century. Focused on spiritual leadership and consolidation of the Church's authority during a period of persecution. Advocated for Christian communities amid external challenges. Played a significant role in establishing early Church doctrine, promoting unity among believers.
Continue ReadingFranz Ernst Neumann
Mineralogist and physicist, Neumann's Law
Born
September 11th, 1798 227 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1895 130 years ago — 96 years old
A German mineralogist and physicist, contributed significantly to the field of mineralogy and theoretical physics. Developed Neumann's Law, which describes the symmetry of crystal growth. Made advancements in the study of geometric and physical properties of crystals. Worked as a professor at the University of Berlin, where engaged in scientific discourse and education. Published numerous papers and textbooks that influenced future studies in mineralogy and physics.
Continue ReadingBonnie Parker
American criminal and bank robber
Born
October 1st, 1910 115 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1934 91 years ago — 23 years old
Born in Texas, pursued a life of crime alongside Clyde Barrow. Engaged in a series of bank robberies during the Great Depression, gaining notoriety across the United States. The criminal couple became legendary figures due to their escapades, evading law enforcement multiple times. Documented in numerous books and films, their story symbolizes the romanticized view of outlaws in American culture. Their life of crime ended in a shootout with law enforcement in 1934, leading to their deaths.
Continue ReadingLloyd Bentsen
U.S. Secretary of the Treasury during Clinton
Born
February 11th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 2006 19 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 69th Secretary of the Treasury from 1993 to 1994. Played a significant role in implementing economic policies during the early years of the Clinton Administration. Earlier, served as a U.S. Senator from Texas from 1971 to 1993, where efforts were focused on tax reform and trade legislation. Also held the position of Democratic nominee for Vice President in 1988, alongside Michael Dukakis. Engaged in World War II service in the Army Air Corps as a pilot.
Continue ReadingLouis Coatalen
Engineer associated with Talbot and Sunbeam.
Born
September 11th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1962 63 years ago — 82 years old
An engineer contributed significantly to automotive engineering in the early 20th century. Developed several innovative designs, notably for Talbot and Sunbeam cars. Served as a chief engineer for Sunbeam Motor Car Company and led the development of groundbreaking racing vehicles. Participation in various motorsport events, particularly renowned for achievements in the 1920s. Worked on advances in engine performance and vehicle design.
Continue ReadingAugust Jakobson
Estonian author and politician
Born
September 2nd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1963 62 years ago — 58 years old
An author and politician from Estonia, contributed significantly to literature and political life in the 20th century. Played a vital role in the Estonian independence movement and was involved in post-war government efforts. Focused on issues pertaining to Estonian culture and language. Published various works that explored themes of identity and nationalism, leaving a lasting influence on Estonian literature.
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