Giovanni Morelli
Italian historian and art critic
Italian historian and art critic
1891
135 years ago — 75 years old
Thinkers & Philosophers
Italy
An Italian historian and art critic, contributions centered on the analytical study of art attribution. Advanced a method based on visual analysis, which emphasized details such as brushstrokes. This approach enabled scholars and curators to identify works and determine authenticity with greater accuracy. Morelli's theories influenced not just art historians, but also the technical and scientific methodologies in art conservation and restoration. His writings included extensive critique on stylistic elements in various artworks, providing a framework for future generations to engage critically with art history.
Developed the Morelli method of art attribution
Published significant works on Italian Renaissance art
Critiqued artworks by major artists such as Caravaggio
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