Giovanni Passannante
Italian anarchist and political activist
Born
1849
177 years ago
Died
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
Italy
Links & References
An Italian anarchist and political activist engaged in opposition to the monarchy and government policies in Italy. Known for an assassination attempt on King Umberto I in 1878, which led to severe consequences and imprisonment. Promoted anarchist ideas and worked towards revolutionary change. His actions reflected the political turmoil of the era, and his subsequent treatment as a prisoner highlighted issues of civil rights and state power.
Attempted assassination of King Umberto I
Promoted anarchist ideals
Imprisoned for over 30 years
Other People Who Died on February 14th
Eugène Charles Catalan
Mathematician known for Catalan's conjecture
Born
May 30th, 1814 211 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1894 131 years ago — 79 years old
Contributed significantly to number theory and combinatorial mathematics. Formulated Catalan's conjecture regarding the uniqueness of solutions for certain powers. His work in mathematical analysis and algebraic structures influenced multiple areas in mathematics. Served as a professor at several prestigious institutions, enhancing academic infrastructure in mathematical studies.
Continue ReadingBob Paisley
Football manager, Liverpool F.C. legend
Born
January 23rd, 1919 107 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1996 29 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent football manager and former player, he guided Liverpool F.C. through a successful era during the late 1970s and early 1980s. After joining Liverpool's first team in 1939, he transitioned into management in 1974. His tenure brought significant success, highlighted by three European Cups and six league titles. His managerial style combined tactical acumen and player development, leading to Liverpool becoming a dominant force in English and European football.
Continue ReadingWilliam Tecumseh Sherman
Union general during Civil War
Born
February 8th, 1820 205 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1891 134 years ago — 71 years old
Served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Commanded the military division of the Mississippi, which played a pivotal role in several key campaigns. Conducted the famous March to the Sea, during which his troops advanced from Atlanta to Savannah, implementing a strategy of total war. This campaign significantly weakened Confederate resources and morale. After the war, occupied the position of commanding general of the United States Army.
Continue ReadingCharles Henry Turner
Biologist and zoologist studying insects
Born
February 3rd, 1867 159 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1923 102 years ago — 56 years old
A biologist and zoologist, contributions focused on the study of insects. Conducted significant research on the behavior and communication of ants and bees. Developed a methodology for studying animal psychology. Turner was the first African American to receive a Ph.D. in zoology from the University of Chicago. His research investigated the learning abilities of insects, revealing their complex behavior and cognitive functions. Turner served as an educator and worked to promote the education of science among African Americans.
Continue ReadingJohn Hadley
Mathematician and inventor of the octant
Born
April 16th, 1682 343 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1744 281 years ago — 61 years old
Contributions to mathematics and navigation included the invention of the octant, an important navigational instrument used at sea. The octant allowed sailors to measure angles up to 90 degrees and later influenced the development of more advanced tools. Hadley published works detailing the principles of the octant and its applications in navigation, contributing to the field of celestial navigation. His innovations aided explorers and navigators in more accurately determining their positions at sea, proving crucial during the Age of Discovery.
Continue ReadingSobĕslav I
Duke of Bohemia and military leader
Died
February 14th, 1140 885 years ago — None years old
Duke of Bohemia from 1120 until 1140, Sobĕslav I played a significant role in the political landscape of Central Europe during the early 12th century. He became Duke following the death of the previous ruler, his cousin, and established strong ties with the Holy Roman Empire. Sobĕslav I was involved in various military campaigns to secure and expand his duchy, often engaging in conflicts with neighboring territories. His reign was marked by efforts to strengthen the Czech state and assert its independence. Additionally, he participated in the struggle for influence over the region, often supporting the church and fostering relationships with local nobility.
Continue Reading