Giovanni Passannante

Italian anarchist and political activist

Giovanni Passannante - Italian anarchist and political activist
Born

1849
176 years ago

Died

February 14th, 1910
115 years ago — 61 years old

Category

Activists & Humanitarians

Country

Italy

Links & References

An Italian anarchist and political activist engaged in opposition to the monarchy and government policies in Italy. Known for an assassination attempt on King Umberto I in 1878, which led to severe consequences and imprisonment. Promoted anarchist ideas and worked towards revolutionary change. His actions reflected the political turmoil of the era, and his subsequent treatment as a prisoner highlighted issues of civil rights and state power.

Attempted assassination of King Umberto I

Promoted anarchist ideals

Imprisoned for over 30 years

Other People Who Died on February 14th

Erkki Melartin

Finnish composer with notable symphonies
Born
February 7th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1937 88 years ago — 62 years old

A significant figure in Finnish music during the early 20th century, the individual composed a variety of works that contributed to the national soundscape. The education included studies at the Helsinki Music Institute and in Germany, which broadened compositional techniques. Contributions spanned operas, symphonies, and chamber music, reflecting a unique style blending nationalistic elements with European influences. The individual worked alongside contemporaries and was involved in music education, influencing succeeding generations of composers.

Continue Reading

Philip Levine

Poet and Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
January 10th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
February 14th, 2015 10 years ago — 87 years old

An American poet and academic, contributions to contemporary literature spanned several decades. Focused on themes of working-class life and industry, poetry collections included 'What Work Is,' which won the Pulitzer Prize in 1995. Served as a professor at several universities, including California State University. Work reflected the challenges and intricacies of American labor and identity.

Continue Reading

Morgan Tsvangirai

2nd Prime Minister of Zimbabwe
Born
March 10th, 1952 73 years ago
Died
February 14th, 2018 7 years ago — 65 years old

Served as the Prime Minister of Zimbabwe from 2009 to 2013 following a power-sharing agreement with the ruling party. Established the Movement for Democratic Change in 1999, which became a prominent political force opposing the long-standing rule of Robert Mugabe. Played a significant role in advocating for democratic reforms and human rights in Zimbabwe. Faced numerous challenges including political persecution and periods of detention throughout the political career.

Continue Reading

Glenn Boyer

Historian and author of 'The Life of Wyatt Earp'
Born
1924 101 years ago
Died
February 14th, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old

An American historian and author focused on the American West, extensive research and writings on Wyatt Earp took place. Research involved archival documents and eyewitness accounts. Published works included titles such as 'The Life of Wyatt Earp,' presenting in-depth analysis of Earp's life and times. Boyer's writing contributed to the understanding of Western American history and culture.

Continue Reading

U Nu

Burmese politician, 1st Prime Minister
Born
May 25th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1995 30 years ago — 87 years old

Served as the first Prime Minister of Burma from 1948 to 1956 and again from 1957 to 1958. Played a crucial role in the country's transition to independence from British rule. Founded the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League, promoting democracy and social reform. Championed Buddhism as a guiding philosophy in governance and adopted measures for national economic improvement.

Continue Reading

Linnart Mäll

Estonian historian and orientalist
Born
1938 87 years ago
Died
February 14th, 2010 15 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent historian and orientalist, contributed significantly to the field of Eastern studies. Engaged in translating works that bridged cultural and linguistic gaps. Focused on the history and cultures of Central Asia and the Middle East. Held the position of a professor and participated in various academic endeavors to promote understanding of these regions. Contributed to the development of Oriental studies in Estonia and influenced the academic landscape through publications and lectures.

Continue Reading