Gisèle Freund

Photographer and photojournalist

Gisèle Freund - Photographer and photojournalist
Born

1908
117 years ago

Died

March 31st, 2000
24 years ago — 92 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

France

Links & References

Born in Germany and later becoming a French citizen, a prominent photographer and photojournalist contributed significantly to the field of photography. Developed a unique style that captured influential artists and intellectuals, embracing the power of portraiture. Conducted photo essays that documented social issues and human rights. Developed methods that combined photographic art with journalism, which led to international recognition. Worked with various publications and institutions, leaving a lasting legacy in visual storytelling.

Photographed notable figures like Virginia Woolf and André Gide

Published extensive essays on photography's role in society

Other People Who Died on March 31st

Denise Robertson

British writer and television broadcaster
Born
1932 93 years ago
Died
March 31st, 2016 8 years ago — 84 years old

A writer and television broadcaster focused on issues related to relationships, family, and social concerns. Contributed to various publications, providing insights and advice on personal matters. Gained significant recognition as an agony aunt on the daytime television show 'This Morning', where her compassionate and candid advice resonated with viewers. Authored several books that explored emotional well-being and personal development.

Continue Reading

Jackie McLean

Jazz saxophonist and composer
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
March 31st, 2006 18 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent American jazz saxophonist and composer emerged as a leading figure in the hard bop era. McLean showed significant prowess on the alto saxophone and contributed to the development of modern jazz. He worked alongside notable musicians such as Charles Mingus and Miles Davis. Throughout a career spanning several decades, McLean recorded numerous albums, showcasing his innovative style and approach to jazz. His collaborations and compositions have left a lasting mark on the genre.

Continue Reading

Yuri Knorozov

Linguist and ethnographer, Maya script researcher
Born
November 19th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1999 25 years ago — 76 years old

A Russian linguist and ethnographer, contributions focused on deciphering the Maya script. Developed a method for reading and understanding the ancient text, which significantly advanced the field of Mesoamerican studies. Published works that outlined grammatical structures and meanings within the glyphs. The research provided insights into Maya culture and history, facilitating further scholarly investigation into Maya civilization and languages.

Continue Reading

Charles Best

Physiologist who co-discovered insulin
Born
February 27th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1978 46 years ago — 79 years old

A physiologist and biochemist contributed significantly to the discovery of insulin. Collaborated with Frederick Banting during experiments that led to the purification and isolation of insulin from the pancreas of dogs. This groundbreaking work had profound implications for diabetes treatment. Held a long-standing academic career, teaching and conducting research at the University of Toronto, and published numerous scientific papers on the functions of the pancreas. Later, served as the head of the department of physiology at the university.

Continue Reading

Abdul Hamid Madarshahi

Bengali Islamic scholar and author
Born
1869 156 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1920 104 years ago — 51 years old

A prominent Islamic scholar and author, contributed significantly to Bengali literature and Islamic education. Founded a madrasa to promote educational outreach in Islam. Authored various works on Islamic theology and philosophy, which were influential in shaping Islamic thought during the early 20th century. Engaged in extensive writing and was involved in the modern reform movement within Islam, making efforts to reinterpret Islamic teachings for contemporary society.

Continue Reading

John Constable

English painter known for landscapes
Born
June 11th, 1776 248 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1837 187 years ago — 60 years old

An English painter and educator, contributed significantly to the art of landscape painting in the 19th century. Worked primarily in oil on canvas, with a focus on capturing the natural beauty of the English countryside. Created several notable works including 'The Hay Wain' and 'Salisbury Cathedral from the Bishop's Grounds'. Promoted a realistic approach to capturing light and atmosphere, which influenced future generations of artists. His work later gained widespread appreciation and remains highly regarded.

Continue Reading