Gloria Grahame
American actress in film and theater
American actress in film and theater
Performers & Entertainers
United States
An actress who gained prominence in the 1940s and 1950s, recognized for performances in both film and theater. Starred in the film 'It's a Wonderful Life' and received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in 'The Bad and the Beautiful'. Appeared in various other notable films including 'Oklahoma!' and 'Human Desire'. Her work spanned various genres, and her unique presence contributed to the Golden Age of Hollywood.
Won an Academy Award for 'The Bad and the Beautiful'
Starred in 'It's a Wonderful Life'
Appeared in 'Oklahoma!'
An American soprano gained recognition for operatic performances in the mid-20th century. Bampton's education included a degree from the Juilliard School. Performances spanned major opera houses and concert halls, particularly noted for roles in operas such as "Madama Butterfly" and "Tosca." In addition to performing, Bampton contributed to music as an educator, teaching voice and musical interpretation. Her career included appearances with prestigious companies, showcasing a powerful voice and dramatic presence.
Continue ReadingServed as the 46th Secretary of War from 1913 to 1916 under President Woodrow Wilson. Garrison's tenure included overseeing military administration during a period of increasing global tensions leading up to World War I. Prior to this role, practiced law and held various positions, including serving as New Jersey's Attorney General. His efforts focused on military preparedness and reforms within the department, addressing issues of equipment and personnel.
Continue ReadingA prominent American theatre critic, served as the chief drama critic for The New York Times from 1925 to 1960. Played a crucial role in shaping public perception of Broadway theatre through insightful reviews. Contributed to arts criticism and literature with various essays and articles, influencing trends in theatrical productions. Authored 'Broadway' in 1949, detailing the evolution of American theatre. Engaged with numerous playwrights and actors, fostering dialogue about the theatrical arts.
Continue ReadingGraduated from Boston University in 1877, becoming the first woman to earn a PhD in the United States. Focused on the fields of Greek and Latin literature while contributing to higher education and women's access to academic opportunities. Held positions at various institutions, including Swarthmore College, where she taught and inspired many students. Active in advocating for women's education and professional advancement throughout her life.
Continue ReadingAn American painter, recognized for contributions to the genre of still life and landscape painting. Alvarez studied at the California School of Fine Arts and the Art Students League of New York. She became a member of several prestigious art organizations, including the California Watercolor Society and the National Association of Women Artists. Her works were exhibited in museums and galleries across the United States.
Continue ReadingA prominent Italian writer contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Focused on themes of existentialism and the human condition, produced acclaimed works including 'The Time of Indifference' and 'Contempt'. Wrote extensively for various publications, exploring social issues of post-war Italy. Engaged in political discussions, particularly regarding the influence of fascism. His literary career included a range of genres, from novels to essays, reflecting profound social commentary.
Continue ReadingAn influential film producer, acclaimed for overseeing the production of several classic films during the mid-20th century. Played a key role in the making of 'Casablanca', which received multiple Academy Awards, including Best Picture. Established Wallis-Hazen Productions and later served as the head of production for Warner Bros. Worked on various successful projects, contributing to the film industry through both production and creative collaborations.
Continue ReadingBorn in the early 20th century, this Georgian-Armenian composer contributed significantly to music education and composition. As a member of various musical societies, dedicated efforts to promote Armenian musical heritage were evident. The individual studied at the Tbilisi State Conservatory, later becoming a professor there, influencing many generations of composers and musicians. Works included contributions to orchestral music, chamber music, and choral compositions, with a focus on blending traditional Armenian motifs with modern techniques. A long-lasting legacy in music education was established.
Continue ReadingAn influential Swedish author and playwright, gained recognition for crime fiction. Mankell created the character Kurt Wallander, a detective in the Swedish police force. The Wallander series became internationally acclaimed, resulting in adaptations for television and film. Mankell's works often explored social issues, the human psyche, and morality. In addition to crime novels, he wrote plays and children's books, contributing to Swedish literature.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1862, a Russian general played a significant role in World War I and the Russian Civil War. Commanded the Russian Army's northwest front and notably led the successful campaign against German forces in the Baltic region. Involved in the anti-Bolshevik forces during the Russian Civil War, leading troops in the Northwestern Army with strategic operations against Soviet forces. Known for his expertise in military strategy and tactics, contributed to the establishment of the White movement.
Continue ReadingA Romanian footballer who played as a midfielder. Spent his entire professional career at Dinamo București, debuting in 1995. Recognized for his role in the team that won multiple Romanian Liga I titles. His playing style and dedication earned a devoted following among fans. Tragically died in 2000 during a match.
Continue ReadingBorn in Switzerland, this singer-songwriter gained prominence as the lead vocalist of the rock band Gotthard. The band achieved significant success in the European rock scene with their blend of hard rock and melodic sound. Their debut album, 'Gotthard,' released in 1992, rapidly ascended the charts, marking a powerful entry into the music industry. Over the years, the group released several albums that showcased their musical capabilities and garnered numerous awards, solidifying their status as one of Switzerland's leading rock bands. The singer's powerful voice and charismatic stage presence contributed to the band's popularity.
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