Gordian III
Roman Emperor during Crisis of the Third Century
Ascended to the throne at a young age, ruling as Roman Emperor from 238 to 244. The reign occurred during a turbulent period known as the Crisis of the Third Century. Financed defensive campaigns against external threats and focused on restoring stability within the empire. Engaged in military campaigns against the Persian Empire, achieving initial successes. The leadership style was characterized by dependence on senior advisors and military commanders.
Ruled as Roman Emperor from 238 to 244
Engaged in military conflict with Persia
Other People Born on January 20th
Ashikaga Yoshimasa
Japanese shōgun and cultural patron
Born
January 20th, 1436 590 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1490 536 years ago — 54 years old
Born in 1436, served as the 8th shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate from 1449 until 1473. Oversaw a period marked by cultural flourishing in Japan, particularly during the Muromachi period. Established the Ginkaku-ji, a Zen temple in Kyoto, and supported the development of the tea ceremony and ink painting. His reign faced political turmoil and civil strife, culminating in the Onin War, which significantly affected the governance of Japan. Although governance waned, the cultural heritage initiated during his tenure later influenced various art forms and Japanese aesthetics.
Continue ReadingPatrick K. Kroupa
Computer hacker and co-founder of MindVox
Born
January 20th, 1969 57 years ago
Born in 1969, this individual played a significant role in the early days of online culture and computer hacking. As a co-founder of MindVox, a pioneering online community and bulletin board system, contributions included facilitating discussions on technology and hacking. The platform became a hub for hackers and computer enthusiasts during the early internet era. This individual was also associated with various activist movements, advocating for digital rights and the freedom of information.
Continue ReadingGeorge Burns
American actor and comedian in vaudeville
Born
January 20th, 1896 130 years ago
Died
March 9th, 1996 29 years ago — 100 years old
Born in 1896, this individual gained fame as a comedian and actor, particularly through a successful partnership with Gracie Allen in vaudeville. The duo's radio show, 'The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show,' became a staple of American entertainment in the 1940s and 1950s. The transition to television further solidified popularity, showcasing their comedic talents and unique dynamic. Later years included performance in film, with significant roles in 'The Sunshine Boys' and 'Oh, God!.' Recognition included winning multiple Emmy Awards and an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. This individual continued to perform and entertain into advanced age, demonstrating lasting appeal and significant contributions to the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingFarhad Mehrad
Singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
January 20th, 1944 82 years ago
Died
August 31st, 2002 23 years ago — 58 years old
Born in Iran, a prominent figure in Persian music, contributed significantly to the genre through songwriting and performance. Gained recognition in the 1970s and became an influential voice of social and political change during turbulent times in Iran. The lyrics often reflected deep emotional and nationalistic themes, resonating with many. Emphasized the importance of music as a means of expression and protest. Continued to perform and create until his passing in 2002.
Continue ReadingDavid Wilmot
American politician and legislator
Born
January 20th, 1814 212 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1868 157 years ago — 54 years old
A prominent politician in the mid-19th century, played a significant role in the politics surrounding the expansion of the United States. Best remembered for introducing the Wilmot Proviso in 1846, which sought to ban slavery in territories acquired from Mexico after the Mexican-American War. This proposal ignited intense debate over slavery and contributed to the sectional conflicts leading up to the Civil War. Served as a U.S. Congressman and later as a U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania, actively engaging in anti-slavery discourse and policy.
Continue ReadingWilliam Fox
Politician, 2nd Prime Minister of New Zealand
Born
January 20th, 1812 214 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 1893 132 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent politician, served as the 2nd Prime Minister of New Zealand. Involved in the establishment of the New Zealand parliamentary system and played a significant role in the political landscape during the 19th century. Oversaw important developments in governance and contributed to political reforms aimed at enhancing representation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 11th
Siri Bjerke
Norwegian Minister of the Environment
Born
1958 68 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2012 13 years ago — 54 years old
Served as a member of the Norwegian Parliament and held the position of Minister of the Environment from 1996 to 1997. Focused on environmental legislation and policy during tenure. Contributed to national discussions on sustainability and climate change. Worked on integrating environmental considerations into broader governmental policies. Engaged in various initiatives aimed at promoting ecological awareness within the political framework.
Continue ReadingWillem Johan Kolff
Inventor of the artificial kidney
Born
February 14th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2009 16 years ago — 97 years old
A Dutch physician and inventor, contributions to medical technology included the development of the first practical artificial kidney, which revolutionized the treatment of kidney failure. During World War II, designed a makeshift dialysis machine to treat patients in a German concentration camp. Later, the invention was refined for use in hospitals and clinics worldwide. Established many dialysis centers during his career, advancing the field of nephrology and enhancing patient care through innovative techniques. Passed away in 2009, leaving a significant legacy in medicine.
Continue ReadingAlexander Griboyedov
Russian playwright and composer of Woe from Wit
Born
January 15th, 1795 231 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1829 196 years ago — 34 years old
Born in 1795, a Russian playwright, composer, and poet contributed significantly to Russian literature and drama. Best known for the comedy 'Woe from Wit', this work satirizes the social norms and politics of the era. In addition to playwriting, engaged in diplomatic service, serving in Persia, where his life concluded tragically. This figure left a lasting influence on the development of Russian theatre.
Continue ReadingPietro Cataldi
Italian mathematician and astronomer
Born
April 15th, 1552 473 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1626 399 years ago — 73 years old
Contributed to mathematics and astronomy during the Renaissance. Developed the theory of proportionality and made advancements in astronomical calculations. Emphasized the importance of geometrical principles in mathematical study. Published significant works that influenced later scholars in the field of mathematics.
Continue ReadingTrish Doan
Korean-Canadian musician and songwriter
Born
1985 41 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2017 8 years ago — 32 years old
A musician and songwriter, born in South Korea and raised in Canada. Gained prominence as the bassist for the rock band Kittie, which was formed in 1996. Contributed to the band's albums, including 'Spit' and 'Oracle,' which were well-received in the metal and alternative rock communities. Also participated in various musical projects and collaborations throughout her career before her untimely passing in 2017.
Continue ReadingAharon Davidi
Israeli general and military leader
Born
1927 99 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2012 13 years ago — 85 years old
A military leader held significant positions in the Israel Defense Forces during pivotal moments in Israeli history. He served as a commander in various conflicts, including the 1967 Six-Day War, where strategic decisions led to territorial gains for Israel. Contributions included leadership roles in operations that influenced military tactics and national defense strategies. Post-military career included involvement in political and security discussions.
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