Gordon Tullock
American economist and academic theorist
Contributions included foundational work in public choice theory and law and economics. Served as a professor at George Mason University, helping establish its reputation in these fields. Co-authored 'The Calculus of Consent' with James M. Buchanan, which explored the relationship between economics and political processes. Engaged extensively in academic debate and publishing throughout the career, influencing the development of economic thought.
Co-authored 'The Calculus of Consent'
Pioneered public choice theory
Contributed to law and economics
Other People Born on February 13th
Michael Turner
American football running back, Pro Bowler
Born
February 13th, 1982 43 years ago
Played as a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for the San Diego Chargers and the Atlanta Falcons. Achieved significant success during the career, including selection to the Pro Bowl in multiple years. Gained recognition for powerful running style and ability to break tackles, which contributed to his teams' offensive strategies. Accumulated over 8,000 rushing yards during the NFL career and was a key contributor to the Falcons' offense, particularly during the late 2000s. Notably led the league in rushing touchdowns during the 2008 season and played an instrumental role in Atlanta's playoff runs.
Continue ReadingChuck Yeager
US Air Force General and test pilot
Born
February 13th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
December 7th, 2020 5 years ago — 97 years old
A pioneering test pilot and U.S. Air Force general, achieved a significant milestone in aviation history by breaking the sound barrier in 1947. Yeager's flight aboard the Bell X-1, named Glamorous Glennis, marked the first time a human surpassed the speed of sound. Following this groundbreaking achievement, Yeager continued to contribute to the field of aviation through numerous test flights and military service during World War II and the Vietnam War. Later, he served as a key figure in aerospace research, sharing expertise with various aircraft programs.
Continue ReadingPeter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet
German mathematician and academic
Born
February 13th, 1805 220 years ago
Died
May 5th, 1859 166 years ago — 54 years old
Contributed significantly to number theory, analysis, and mathematical physics. Introduced Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions, which established conditions for prime numbers in specific sequences. Developed the concept of a Dirichlet series and made advances in the study of functions, particularly Dirichlet conditions. Served as a professor at the University of Göttingen for many years, influencing future generations of mathematicians.
Continue ReadingRichard Blumenthal
American politician and attorney general
Born
February 13th, 1946 79 years ago
Served as the 23rd Attorney General of Connecticut from 1991 to 2011. Elected to the U.S. Senate in 2010, representing Connecticut. Held positions in law and government, focusing on consumer protection, public health, and veterans' issues. Attended Harvard College and Yale Law School. Before entering politics, practiced law and served in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, achieving the rank of sergeant.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Caro
Chemist with contributions to dye industry
Born
February 13th, 1834 191 years ago
Died
1910 115 years ago — 76 years old
Contributions largely focused on the development of synthetic dyes. Entered the dye business in 1850 and worked at the chemical factory of von der Leyen. Notably collaborated on the invention of aniline dyes. Made significant advancements in chemical processes and compounds during the 19th century. Later in life, served as a professor, imparting knowledge to future generations in the field of chemistry.
Continue ReadingGeorgy Beriev
Engineer and aviation designer
Born
February 13th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
1979 46 years ago — 76 years old
An engineer of Georgian-Russian descent, played a significant role in aviation design by founding the Beriev Design Bureau, which focused on developing amphibious aircraft. This design bureau contributed to various notable models throughout its history and became recognized for innovations in aeronautics. The Beriev aircraft were utilized by both military and civilian sectors, addressing specific needs for versatility in different environments. The legacy of this engineer includes contributions to the fields of aviation and engineering through a dedicated focus on specialized aircraft designs.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 3rd
Paul Guldin
Swiss astronomer and mathematician
Born
June 12th, 1577 448 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1643 382 years ago — 66 years old
Contributed significantly to mathematics and astronomy during the early modern period. Developed the concept of the Guldin's Theorem, contributing to the understanding of the volume of solids of revolution. Published seminal works such as "Commentaria in Sphaeram" and "De Systemate Spheroidum," which explored celestial bodies and geometric principles. Engaged in scholarly correspondence with contemporaries like Galileo, thereby influencing the scientific discourse of the time.
Continue ReadingConstantius II
Roman emperor during the Constantinian dynasty
Born
August 7th, 317 1708 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 361 1664 years ago — 44 years old
Ruled as a Roman emperor from 337 to 361. Ascended to the throne following the death of his father, Constantine the Great. Governed an empire facing religious conflict, particularly regarding Arianism, a major theological dispute of the time. Implemented laws that influenced the administration and military of the empire. Established an uneasy peace with Persia and managed tensions with various peoples at the borders of the empire.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Ayala
Spanish sociologist and author
Born
March 16th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2009 16 years ago — 103 years old
Born in Spain, a significant figure in sociology and biology, focused on the intersection of evolution and society. Contributed to the understanding of evolutionary biology and genetics. Held professorships in various universities, and published extensively on topics ranging from evolution to ethics. Worked as a translator and presented ideas through various written works, advocating for the nature of species and their societal implications.
Continue ReadingHarriet Taylor Mill
Philosopher and women's rights advocate
Born
October 8th, 1807 218 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1858 167 years ago — 51 years old
Born in England in 1807, a prominent philosopher and advocate for women's rights emerged as a key figure in the 19th century. Collaborated extensively with her husband, John Stuart Mill, on various philosophical works and social reform issues. Contributed to the discourse on equality, particularly in the context of women's suffrage and liberation. Authored essays that explored the conditions of women in society and broader philosophical themes such as liberty and justice.
Continue ReadingAlberto Spencer
Ecuadorian soccer player 1962 Copa Libertadores
Born
December 6th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2006 19 years ago — 68 years old
Ecuadorian soccer player played as a forward and is recognized for a prolific career primarily at Peñarol in Uruguay. Spencer scored a record 54 goals in Copa Libertadores, leading Peñarol to three championships in 1960, 1961, and 1966. Additionally, Spencer made significant contributions to the Ecuador national team, participating in qualifying matches for the 1962 World Cup. His skillful play and goal-scoring ability established him as one of the best forwards in South American soccer during the 1960s.
Continue ReadingUlrich Ochsenbein
Swiss politician and National Council President
Born
November 24th, 1811 214 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1890 135 years ago — 78 years old
Born in 1811, a prominent Swiss lawyer and politician served as President of the Swiss National Council, significantly contributing to Switzerland's political landscape. Advocacy for federalism and constitutional reform marked the political career, engaging actively in legislative processes and public affairs. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the modern Swiss state during a period of political transformation and national unification.
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