Gregory Blaxland
Explorer and early settler of Australia
An Australian farmer and explorer, contributed to the exploration of New South Wales. In 1813, led the first successful crossing of the Blue Mountains, which opened up new land for settlement. His journey played a significant role in the expansion of the agricultural frontier in Australia. Blaxland's work established essential routes that facilitated further exploration and colonization of the interior regions of New South Wales.
First successful crossing of the Blue Mountains
Settled in the New South Wales region
Other People Born on June 17th
Edward I
English king with significant conquests
Born
June 17th, 1239 786 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1307 718 years ago — 68 years old
Reigned as king of England from 1272 to 1307. Known for a series of military campaigns in Wales and Scotland. Completed the construction of several castles, including Caernarfon and Harlech in Wales, to solidify control. Led the English forces during the Wars of Scottish Independence, aiming to integrate Scotland into the English realm. Instituted legal reforms known as the Model Parliament, which helped shape the modern parliamentary system. His reign marked a shift towards a more centralized monarchy.
Continue ReadingWally Wood
Comic book artist and illustrator
Born
June 17th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1981 44 years ago — 54 years old
An influential comic book artist and writer, recognized for contributions to the medium. Co-founded the comics publishing company Witzend. Gained prominence for work with EC Comics, particularly on titles such as 'Tales from the Crypt' and 'Mad'. Created iconic characters including the superhero Daredevil and contributed significantly to the early development of 'Spider-Man' alongside Stan Lee. Extensive portfolio includes work for major publishers like Marvel and DC Comics. His distinct artistic style and sophisticated storytelling advanced the comic book genre.
Continue ReadingJames Weldon Johnson
Author and civil rights activist
Born
June 17th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1938 87 years ago — 67 years old
An author, journalist, and civil rights activist, this individual contributed significantly to the Harlem Renaissance. Works included the organizing of the NAACP and the composition of the anthem 'Lift Every Voice and Sing.' Additionally, served as the first African American executive secretary of the NAACP from 1920 to 1930, advocating for civil rights during a pivotal time in American history. Other literary contributions included novels and poetry, which highlighted the African American experience.
Continue ReadingRuth Graves Wakefield
Chef who created the chocolate chip cookie
Born
June 17th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
1977 49 years ago — 74 years old
A chef and entrepreneur, she owned the Toll House Inn in Massachusetts. In the 1930s, she invented the chocolate chip cookie by adding chocolate morsels to her butter drop cookie recipe. This innovation became widespread, leading to the chocolate chip cookie's popularity across the United States. The cookie's recipe was published in a Boston newspaper, quickly gaining traction. Eventually, Nestlé entered into an agreement to include her recipe on its chocolate packaging, further cementing the cookie's place in American culture.
Continue ReadingGeorge Hees
Canadian football player and politician
Born
June 17th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
June 10th, 1996 29 years ago — 85 years old
A Canadian football player played for the Ottawa Rough Riders before transitioning to a political career. Served as a Member of Parliament and held ministerial positions in the federal government. Contributed to various legislative measures during his time in office, particularly in relation to transportation and communications.
Continue ReadingAdolphus Frederick VI
Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Born
June 17th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1918 107 years ago — 35 years old
Served as Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz from 1914 until death in 1918. Oversaw the duchy during the tumultuous period of World War I. Engaged in various cultural and political initiatives, including supporting local agriculture and infrastructure. Transitioned leadership amidst significant changes in German territories.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 1st
Hank Williams
American country music singer-songwriter
Born
September 17th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1953 73 years ago — 29 years old
An influential figure in country music, he gained prominence in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Williams wrote and recorded numerous hits that have become standards in the genre. His career was marked by personal struggles, which often reflected in his music. He died at a young age, but his legacy continued to grow long after his passing. Posthumously, several of his songs have been covered and celebrated by artists across multiple generations, solidifying his status as a pioneering talent in American music.
Continue ReadingHarry Magdoff
Economist and journalist
Born
1913 113 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2006 20 years ago — 93 years old
An economist and journalist, focused on Marxist economic theory and U.S. economic policy. Contributed to the field through writings and editorial work. Served as editor for the Monthly Review, a socialist magazine, significantly shaping the discourse on economic issues. Authored several influential books and articles on economics, particularly in critiquing capitalism and discussing the implications of imperialism.
Continue ReadingNay Win Maung
Burmese physician and activist
Born
1962 64 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2012 14 years ago — 50 years old
A physician and businessman active in Myanmar, focused on healthcare reforms. Advocated for patient rights and medical education. Engaged in various civic activities aimed at improving public health and welfare. Contributed to the establishment of healthcare programs that addressed rural health issues. Held multiple roles in medical associations and worked to raise awareness about health policy.
Continue ReadingPratap Chandra Chunder
Indian educator and politician
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2008 18 years ago — 89 years old
An educator and politician played a vital role in the development of educational policies in India. Served as the Minister of Education in West Bengal. Contributed to various educational reforms aimed at improving literacy rates and access to education. Promoted the establishment of higher education institutions and developed curricula focused on modern learning techniques. Engaged in public discourse on educational issues and worked towards integrating innovative practices in schools.
Continue ReadingEugene Wigner
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
November 17th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1995 31 years ago — 92 years old
Born in Hungary, contributed extensively to nuclear physics and quantum mechanics. Wigner developed the theory of symmetry operations in quantum mechanics and worked on the Manhattan Project during World War II. Later, he played a significant role in the development of nuclear reactors and conducted extensive research on the behavior of materials under radiation. Wigner received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963 for contributions to the understanding of the atomic nucleus, particularly concerning nuclear symmetry and the role of mathematical structures in quantum mechanics.
Continue ReadingWillie Keeler
Baseball player and batting champion
Born
1872 154 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1923 103 years ago — 51 years old
An American baseball player played mainly as an outfielder. Debuted in Major League Baseball in 1892 and played until 1910. Achieved high batting averages throughout career and led the National League with a batting average of .432 in 1897. Was a member of the Baltimore Orioles and the New York Highlanders, contributing to team success during tenure. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1939.
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