Guillaume Amontons
Physicist and instrument maker
Physicist and instrument maker
Worked on the study of friction and temperature measurement. Developed the concept of the coefficient of friction and constructed early thermometers. Amontons's work laid foundational principles for modern physics and thermodynamics.
Formulated laws of friction
Developed early thermometers
Born in 1890, this individual contributed significantly to Estonian literature as a poet and author. Major works include poetry collections that reflect national identity and cultural themes. The literary career spanned several decades, becoming an influential figure in Estonian literature. Engaged in various literary movements, the writings resonate with themes of nature, identity, and the Estonian experience.
Continue ReadingAn American actor recognized for performances in daytime television. Appeared as Brando Corbin on the soap opera 'General Hospital', earning attention for a prominent storyline. Also involved in other television projects and films, contributing to the entertainment industry through both scripted and unscripted roles.
Continue ReadingServed as the 7th Chancellor of the German Empire from 1917 to 1918. Prior to the Chancellorship, held various academic roles and participated in politics. Contributed to discussions surrounding Germany's involvement in World War I and its eventual peace negotiations. Oversaw the final stages of the war during a time of significant upheaval in German society and politics. Resigned as Chancellor shortly before the end of the war in 1918 amidst growing pressures and challenges facing the German government.
Continue ReadingServed as a member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). Held the position of Minister of the Interior in North Rhine-Westphalia since 2017. Involved in various aspects of state governance, focusing on security and administrative reforms.
Continue ReadingA rugby league player, contributed significantly to the sport during the late 1990s and early 2000s. Played for the Penrith Panthers in the National Rugby League (NRL). Participated in the 2003 NRL Grand Final, where the team emerged victorious. Also represented Australia at the international level.
Continue ReadingServed as an influential Air Marshal in the Royal Air Force during and after World War II. Baker played a significant role in various military operations and strategy development. Contributed to the advancement of aviation tactics and training within the RAF. His leadership ensured the effective integration of new technologies and methodologies in military aviation. Continued to serve in various capacities within the RAF, shaping future generations of pilots and officials.
Continue ReadingServed as a U.S. Senator from Michigan from 1923 to 1927. Played a significant role in various legislative efforts during tenure. Contributed to the establishment of veterans' services and was involved in issues related to immigration and labor. Prior to becoming a senator, held positions such as a state representative in Michigan and engaged in law practice. Worked to improve infrastructure and public services in the state.
Continue ReadingA prominent physicist contributed to the field of thermodynamics. Joule established the mechanical equivalent of heat, demonstrating the conversion of mechanical work into heat energy. This work laid foundational principles for energy conservation. In addition to his work in physics, Joule also had a background in brewing, leveraging his scientific knowledge to improve brewing processes. His experiments provided clarity on the relationship between heat and mechanical energy, influencing future studies in thermodynamics.
Continue ReadingBorn in Italy and raised in Argentina, a professional footballer and manager. Played as a midfielder for various clubs, especially focusing on his time at Atlético Madrid. Transitioned into coaching, leading several teams in Argentina and Spain, including a successful tenure at Atlético Madrid. Developed a reputation for tactical acumen and motivational skills.
Continue ReadingAn influential composer and organist, this individual contributed significantly to the symphonic repertoire during the 19th century. He composed several important symphonies, notably the Symphony No. 7 in E major, which premiered in 1883 and is considered one of his masterpieces. Besides symphonies, numerous other compositions were created, including masses and motets, displaying a profound understanding of orchestration and harmonic innovation. Teaching positions held in Vienna allowed for the dissemination of compositional techniques. His music was often performed by notable orchestras and became a staple in concert repertoires.
Continue ReadingAn American author and illustrator created numerous children's books, blending storytelling with unique artistic styles. Significant works include 'Frederick', which tells the story of a field mouse who collects words instead of food, and 'Inch by Inch', focusing on a little inchworm that measures different animals. Lionni's vibrant collages and philosophical themes have influenced children's literature. His contributions earned the American Library Association's Caldecott Honor multiple times, solidifying a place in children's literary history.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the fields of mathematics and physics. Developed the Volterra equations, which are integral equations used in various applications in mathematics and biology. Conducted research on functional analysis and operator theory. Served as a professor at the University of Rome and advanced his studies on nonlinear differential equations. Actively participated in several scientific societies and held prominent editorial roles in scientific journals.
Continue Reading