Guillaume-Chrétien de Lamoignon de Malesherbes
French minister and politician
Born
December 6th, 1721
303 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1794
230 years ago — 72 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
France
Links & References
Served as a prominent minister under Louis XVI. Focused on reforming the French judicial system and advocating for civil liberties. Defended key philosophers such as Voltaire and Rousseau. Arrested during the French Revolution and executed in 1794 for his opposition to the regime.
Served as the Keeper of the Seals in France
Defended prominent Enlightenment thinkers
Opposed the policies of the French Revolution
Other People Born on December 6th
Elvia Carrillo Puerto
Born in 1878 in Mexico, a prominent figure in the feminist movement and politics. Played a crucial role in advocating for women's rights and social reforms during the early 20th century. Actively participated in the Mexican Revolution and became the first woman elected to the local council in Yucatán. Fought for educational opportunities and labor rights, promoting progressive policies that aimed to improve the status of women in society. Established the Yucatán Feminist Alliance, focusing on issues such as suffrage and gender equality. Her work contributed to the eventual granting of women's voting rights in Mexico.
Continue ReadingBruce Nauman
An influential sculptor and installation artist, this individual explored the boundaries of art through various mediums, including video, neon, and performance. The work often engages with themes of perception, language, and the human experience. Major exhibitions include participation in documenta and the Venice Biennale, and museums worldwide have featured works. The artist's notable installations, such as 'The True Artist Helps the World by Revealing Mystic Truths' and 'Double Neon Corner', showcase a unique approach to space and viewer interaction. Contributed to redefining contemporary sculpture through experimental practices.
Continue ReadingLawrence Cannon
Served as a prominent businessman and politician. Held the position of the 9th Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2006 to 2011. Contributed to various diplomatic discussions and international relations, especially during the Canadian government's involvement in foreign policy. Represented the Pontiac riding in the House of Commons for the Conservative Party.
Continue ReadingCharles Martin Hall
An American chemist and engineer developed the Hall-Héroult process for smelting aluminum. This process revolutionized aluminum production, making it more affordable and accessible. Hall founded the Pittsburgh Reduction Company, which became the Aluminum Company of America, one of the first major producers of aluminum. His invention played a critical role in the widespread use of aluminum in various industries, including transportation, construction, and consumer goods. Hall's contributions significantly advanced the field of materials science and laid the foundation for the modern aluminum industry.
Continue ReadingHelen Greiner
An influential figure in robotics, contributed to the development of advanced robotic systems. Co-founded iRobot Corporation, which created the Roomba robotic vacuum cleaner. Played a significant role in various robotic projects, including military robotics. Involved in initiatives promoting technology and engineering education for girls and underrepresented groups.
Continue ReadingRobert Spear Hudson
Spearheaded the development of the English pottery industry in the 19th century. Founded the renowned pottery firm Hudson & Co. in 1848, which became recognized for its innovative designs and high-quality ceramics. Contributed to various philanthropic efforts, particularly in the areas of education and health. Actively participated in local charities and community initiatives, promoting the welfare of workers and their families.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 23rd
Frank W. J. Olver
Accomplished as a mathematician and academic, contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, particularly in the analysis of special functions. Held the position of professor at the University of Maryland. Co-authored the influential book 'Nielsen's L-functions' which addressed the theory and application of special functions in mathematical analysis and number theory. Participated actively in the mathematical community through various publications and editorial positions. Received recognition for work in expanding the understanding of mathematical series and integrals.
Continue ReadingWilliam Shakespeare
A prominent playwright and poet from England, achieved significant recognition in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. Authored approximately 39 plays, 154 sonnets, and several poems. Works often explored themes of love, power, jealousy, betrayal, and the supernatural. Theatrical works include tragedies, comedies, and histories, with some of the most notable being 'Hamlet', 'Macbeth', 'Romeo and Juliet', and 'Othello'. Involved with the Globe Theatre, contributing to the cultural landscape of Elizabethan and Jacobean drama. Death occurred in 1616, leaving a lasting legacy in literature.
Continue ReadingRobert W. Edgar
Served as a U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania, representing the 7th congressional district from 1975 to 1987. Played a significant role in education policy and public service. Worked as a president of the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education and contributed to various educational initiatives. Advocated for youth and educational reform throughout tenure in public office.
Continue ReadingJosep Pla
A prominent Catalan journalist and author, this individual contributed significantly to Catalan literature and journalism throughout the 20th century. Active in various literary and political circles, focus centered on realism and the depiction of everyday life in Catalonia. The body of work includes essays, articles, and novels that have become quintessential to understanding Catalan culture. Travel writings and reflections on social issues were prominent, showcasing the region's landscape and life during tumultuous times. The longstanding influence remains in Catalan literary discussions and historiography.
Continue ReadingSolomon I of Imereti
Ruled as the king of Imereti from 1741 until death in 1784. His reign was marked by a consolidation of power and an effort to achieve greater independence for Imereti from external influences. Engaged in conflicts with the Ottoman Empire and Persia, Solomon I sought to protect and maintain the sovereignty of his kingdom. Promoted cultural development and supported the arts, contributing to the flourishing of Georgian literature and music during his reign. Focused on diplomatic efforts to secure alliances with neighboring regions.
Continue ReadingJaap Havekotte
A speed skater from the Netherlands participated in competitive skating events and contributed to the sport through innovative ice skate production. Havekotte was also influential in the design and development of ice skates that aided athletes in enhancing performance. His expertise in both skating and skate manufacturing elevated the standards within the sport, influencing future generations of speed skaters. Havekotte's dedication to speed skating extended beyond his athletic career as he focused on producing high-quality ice skates.
Continue Reading