Guru Arjan Dev
Fifth Sikh Guru and spiritual leader
Fifth Sikh Guru and spiritual leader
Born in 1563, served as the fifth Guru of Sikhism from 1581 until 1606. Compiled the Adi Granth, the holy scripture of Sikhism, which included hymns by several Sikh Gurus and other saints. Focused on community service, established the city of Amritsar, and oversaw the construction of the Golden Temple. Promoted the principles of equality, compassion, and devotion.
Compiled the Adi Granth, the Sikh holy scripture
Established the city of Amritsar
Oversaw the construction of the Golden Temple
Born in 1688, a significant figure in the Baroque music era, recognized for contributions to both instrumental and vocal music. Composed numerous orchestral works, cantatas, and chamber music. Served as a Kapellmeister in several courts, particularly in Zerbst, where he worked to develop and promote music. His compositions often reflected the stylistic transitions of the period, blending German and Italian styles. Throughout his career, contributions to the development of the concerto grosso form were notable.
Continue ReadingA classical scholar and rhetorician, contributed significantly to the field of philology. Wrote influential works on the history of rhetoric and criticism of contemporary thinkers. Engaged in public controversies, notably against the works of John Milton regarding the defense of monarchy. His critiques of Milton's 'Defensio pro Populo Anglicano' were pivotal during the English Civil War period, illustrating the intense intellectual debates of the time.
Continue ReadingServed as the Roman Catholic bishop of Richmond, Virginia, from 2004 until 2017. Prior to this appointment, held various positions in the Diocese of Buffalo, including auxiliary bishop. Contributed to numerous initiatives in education and social justice within the church. Oversaw the management of parishes and schools, focusing on community outreach and religious education.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1933, a photographer and film director with roots in England and France. Established a reputation for a distinctive style characterized by soft-focus and ethereal imagery. Directed several films, with a notable focus on themes of youth and beauty. Achieved recognition for works that blended photography and cinematic storytelling, influencing subsequent generations of visual artists. The portfolio includes iconic models and themes that resonate with the aesthetic of the 1970s.
Continue ReadingAn English author and politician. Served as a member of the House of Lords and held the position of vice-chairman for the Conservative Party. Gained recognition for writing bestselling novels, including 'Kane and Abel' and 'Not a Penny More, Not a Penny Less', which became significant works in contemporary fiction. Notable for his contributions to literature and his political career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingAn actor, celebrated for performances in films during the 1940s and 1950s. Gained significant recognition for the role in 'Strangers on a Train' in 1951, directed by Alfred Hitchcock. Appeared in various other films and television shows throughout the 1950s. Known for a distinct ability to portray complex characters, contributing to the film industry's development during that era.
Continue ReadingAn American inventor and aviation pioneer contributed significantly to the development of the airplane. Along with his brother, designed and built the first successful powered aircraft. The Wright Flyer achieved the first powered flight on December 17, 1903, in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. This achievement marked a pivotal moment in aviation history and paved the way for the future of air travel. Established the Wright Company to manufacture airplanes after the early success.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1886, gained prominence as an actor and singer. Achieved fame for the role of Sam in the classic film Casablanca, performing the iconic song "As Time Goes By." Wilson began his career in vaudeville and later starred in Broadway productions. Transitioned to film and became a notable figure in the entertainment industry during the mid-20th century. His performance in Casablanca remains a significant contribution to cinema history.
Continue ReadingAchieved prominence in the 1950s as a television actor, particularly recognized for starring in the series 'Topper' which aired from 1953 to 1955. Appeared in numerous films during the 1940s and 1950s, including roles in 'The Ghost and Mrs. Muir' and 'The Bride Goes Wild'. Sterling’s career spanned over four decades, with appearances in various television shows and movies. His contributions to the television landscape paved the way for future actors in comedy and family-oriented programming. Continued working into the 1970s, demonstrating versatility across genres and performances.
Continue ReadingServed as the 44th Attorney General of Delaware from 2007 to 2015. Discharged from the U.S. Army Judge Advocate General's Corps after serving in Iraq during Operation Iraqi Freedom. Practiced law after returning and focused on consumer protection and public safety. Ran for governor of Delaware in 2016 but died before the election.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1874, this individual served as a priest within the Slovene-Hungarian community. Active in local politics, played a significant role in promoting the interests of the Slovene minority in Hungary. Advocated for education and cultural preservation among his people, contributing to community development and representation.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1904, a German journalist and politician played a significant role in the socialist movement. He contributed extensively to various publications while advocating for workers' rights. His political career included serving as a member of the German parliament as well as involvement with prominent leftist organizations. His work often focused on social justice and equality, reflecting the ideologies of the political movements he was associated with. Throughout the years, he remained an influential voice within his party and was recognized for his commitment to socio-political issues.
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