Guru Gobind Singh

Indian Guru and poet

Guru Gobind Singh - Indian Guru and poet
Born

December 22nd, 1666
358 years ago

Died

1708
317 years ago — 42 years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

India

Links & References

Served as the tenth Sikh Guru from 1675 until 1708. Established the Khalsa in 1699, a collective identity for Sikhs focused on discipline and equality. Authored several religious texts, including the Dasam Granth, which contains hymns and philosophical poetry. Engaged in various battles against oppression and injustice, emphasizing the values of courage and faith.

Established the Khalsa in 1699

Authored the Dasam Granth

Led troops against Mughal forces

Other People Born on December 22nd

Sultan Cem

Ottoman politician and rival claimant
Born
December 22nd, 1459 565 years ago
Died
1495 530 years ago — 36 years old

Born in 1459, held the title of Sultan in the Ottoman Empire during a tumultuous period. Became a rival claimant to the throne, leading to significant conflict within the empire. Spent years in exile, navigating the political landscape of Renaissance Europe. Sought alliances with various European powers to support his claim, representing the complexities of Ottoman politics during this era. His life illustrates the dynastic struggles characteristic of the period.

Continue Reading

Pierre Ossian Bonnet

French mathematician and educator
Born
December 22nd, 1819 205 years ago
Died
June 22nd, 1892 133 years ago — 72 years old

Born in France, studied mathematics and contributed to the field of mathematical analysis and topology. Worked as a professor and published significant academic texts. Made advancements in the understanding of the theory of functions and contributed to the foundational work in complex variables. Engaged in the educational development of mathematics in France.

Continue Reading

Tom Underwood

Baseball player and pitcher
Born
December 22nd, 1953 71 years ago
Died
2010 15 years ago — 57 years old

A professional baseball player, played as a pitcher. Played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for several teams, including the Philadelphia Phillies, New York Yankees, and Toronto Blue Jays. Had a successful career spanning from 1975 to 1986. Recorded notable statistics with an emphasis on reliable performances on the mound.

Continue Reading

Edwin Arlington Robinson

American poet and playwright
Born
December 22nd, 1869 155 years ago
Died
April 6th, 1935 90 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent American poet and playwright, this figure gained recognition during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Influenced by the ideas of his contemporaries, the work exhibited a deep understanding of the human condition. Major publications included collections such as 'The Children of the Night' and 'The Man Against the Sky.' His poetry often explored themes of loss, existential angst, and small-town life, showcasing a profound emotional depth. Winning the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry on three occasions, this figure established a significant presence in American literature.

Continue Reading

Sarada Devi

Indian mystic and philosopher
Born
December 22nd, 1853 171 years ago
Died
1920 105 years ago — 67 years old

Born in 1853, this mystic and philosopher played a significant role in the spiritual landscape of India. She was a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna and later became an important figure in the Ramakrishna Mission. Throughout her life, she emphasized the importance of selfless service, spiritual education, and devotion to God. Her teachings focused on the divine presence in all beings and encouraged a spiritual approach to daily life. She guided many followers and contributed to the establishment of various educational and spiritual institutions. Her life and teachings continue to inspire individuals seeking spiritual enlightenment.

Continue Reading

Myer Prinstein

Polish-American long jumper and Olympian
Born
December 22nd, 1878 146 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1925 100 years ago — 46 years old

Competed in long jump and high jump events. Earned a silver medal in the long jump at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. Achieved multiple championships in the National Athletic Union (NAU) events. Contributed to the early development of track and field athletics in the United States. Additionally, held American records in the long jump throughout his athletic career.

Continue Reading