Guru Gobind Singh

Indian Guru and poet

Guru Gobind Singh - Thinkers & Philosophers born December 22nd, 1666
Born
Died

1708
317 years ago — 42 years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

India

Links & References

Served as the tenth Sikh Guru from 1675 until 1708. Established the Khalsa in 1699, a collective identity for Sikhs focused on discipline and equality. Authored several religious texts, including the Dasam Granth, which contains hymns and philosophical poetry. Engaged in various battles against oppression and injustice, emphasizing the values of courage and faith.

Established the Khalsa in 1699

Authored the Dasam Granth

Led troops against Mughal forces

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