Guru Tegh Bahadur
Indian Sikh Guru and martyr
Born
1621
404 years ago
Died
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
India
Links & References
Served as the ninth Sikh Guru from 1665 until his martyrdom in 1675. Advocated for religious freedom and the rights of oppressed individuals. Led efforts against religious persecution in India under Mughal rule. His teachings emphasized the importance of equality and justice. Established the Gurdwara as a central place of worship for Sikhs.
Promoted religious tolerance and human rights
Executed for defending Hindu rights against Mughal oppression
Authored hymns included in the Guru Granth Sahib
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