Guru Tegh Bahadur
Indian Sikh Guru and martyr
Born
1621
404 years ago
Died
November 24th, 1675
349 years ago — 54 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
India
Links & References
Served as the ninth Sikh Guru from 1665 until his martyrdom in 1675. Advocated for religious freedom and the rights of oppressed individuals. Led efforts against religious persecution in India under Mughal rule. His teachings emphasized the importance of equality and justice. Established the Gurdwara as a central place of worship for Sikhs.
Promoted religious tolerance and human rights
Executed for defending Hindu rights against Mughal oppression
Authored hymns included in the Guru Granth Sahib
Other People Who Died on November 24th
Dally Messenger
Played rugby union and rugby league, achieving recognition as a pivotal figure in Australian rugby. Excelled as a cricketer and demonstrated versatility by competing in sailing. Represented New South Wales and played for the South Sydney Rabbitohs. Considered a trailblazer for the sport in Australia and contributed to the popularization of rugby.
Continue ReadingLeszek I the White
Born around 1186, this individual became the High Duke of Poland. His reign marked significant developments in the political landscape of Poland. He ruled over regions such as Silesia and was involved in various military conflicts to assert his authority. He established alliances with other noble families and engaged in diplomacy to strengthen his position. His leadership faced challenges, including internal disputes and external threats, which shaped the political dynamics of the era. This ruler's efforts contributed to the consolidation of power in the region. The period saw increased efforts to promote stability and governance within Poland, influencing subsequent leaders.
Continue ReadingNenad Manojlović
A Serbian water polo player and manager, became a significant figure in water polo. Achievements include playing for the Serbian national team and gaining recognition in various international competitions. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, contributing to the development of water polo in Serbia. His strategies and insights into the game influenced many players and future coaches.
Continue ReadingHeinz Oberhummer
Contributions to physics and astronomy included significant research in nuclear physics and astrophysics. Served as a professor at several universities in Austria. Focused on educational initiatives and popular science communication, fostering interest in science among students and the public. Developed programs and initiatives aimed at expanding knowledge and understanding of complex scientific concepts. Published scholarly articles and books that contributed to the field.
Continue ReadingHenrietta Hill Swope
An accomplished astronomer, significant contributions were made to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of the structure and dynamics of galaxies. Served as a professor at several universities and was active in promoting education in astronomy. Played a crucial role in establishing research programs that advanced the understanding of stellar populations and galaxy formation. In 1960, her work earned recognition and respect within the astronomical community.
Continue ReadingHugh Despenser the Younger
Held significant positions in the English court and was a key advisor to King Edward II. Despenser rose to power during the early 14th century, becoming the chief minister and enjoying favor with the king. His influence and close relationship with Edward II led to substantial control over land and wealth. This prompted resentment among nobility, resulting in political strife. Despenser played a central role in the conflicts leading to the king's eventual downfall and was considered a primary antagonist by his enemies. His rule faced challenges, leading to his eventual capture and execution in 1326.
Continue Reading