Gustav Heinrich Johann Apollon Tammann
Chemist and physicist, glass behavior expert
Chemist and physicist, glass behavior expert
1938
87 years ago — 77 years old
Scientists & Innovators
Russia
A chemist and physicist, contributions included research on glass and melting processes. Developed methods to measure the viscosity of glass, influencing the understanding of solid-state physics. Conducted extensive work on phase diagrams that became crucial in materials science. Involved in the creation and advancement of thermodynamic theories related to chemical compounds, solid-state reactions, and alloy systems.
Investigated the properties of glass
Developed viscosity measurement methods
Contributed to phase diagram development
Born in Austria, became a prominent journalist and pacifist. Authored the influential novel 'Die Waffen Nieder!' which called for disarmament and peace. Actively engaged in advocacy for the peace movement, contributing to international dialogues on conflict resolution. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1905, the first woman to achieve this honor, recognizing efforts in promoting peace and disarmament. Fostered relationships with various peace organizations and engaged in speaking tours throughout Europe.
Continue ReadingAn actor, singer, and director, this individual gained prominence in the mid-20th century, becoming a recognized figure in both film and television. Starred in the television series 'The Bob Cummings Show' which aired from 1955 to 1959, showcasing comedic talent. Also appeared in films such as 'Saboteur' (1942) directed by Alfred Hitchcock, where the role highlighted versatility in performance. In addition to acting, directed several productions and continued to work in the entertainment industry throughout the 1960s and 1970s.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1930, this French singer gained prominence during the post-war years with a unique style blending chanson and jazz. Her career spanned several decades, characterized by deep, emotive lyrics and a distinctive voice. She released numerous albums, with significant popularity in the 1960s and 1970s. Her work often explored themes of love, loss, and memory. The singer captivated audiences through live performances, most notably at the Olympia in Paris, where emotional delivery created lasting impressions. The artist's legacy continues to influence contemporary French music.
Continue ReadingSignificant contributions made to global public health, particularly in the areas of cholera and other infectious diseases. Played a pivotal role in developing oral rehydration therapy, which has saved countless lives. Worked with the World Health Organization and various health initiatives to address disease outbreaks in developing countries. Efforts focused on epidemiology and health interventions to combat infectious diseases in low-resource settings.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1424, Blanche II served as the Queen of Navarre and as a regent during a tumultuous period for the kingdom. She played a significant role in the politics of Navarre and the surrounding regions, navigating through the complexities of alliances and conflicts. As a member of the House of Évreux, her reign included efforts to solidify her power and influence amidst the ongoing struggles between powerful neighboring kingdoms. Her leadership was marked by attempts to maintain the independence of Navarre and address its internal challenges.
Continue ReadingA basketball player excelled in the NBA and later pursued a successful career in music as a jazz bassist. Played for the Indiana Pacers, Sacramento Kings, Phoenix Suns, and the Toronto Raptors. In college, played for the University of Oklahoma and earned consensus All-American honors. Transitioned to music after retiring from basketball, releasing several jazz albums that received positive acclaim.
Continue Reading