Gustav I of Sweden
King of Sweden; established Swedish independence
Born
May 12th, 1496
529 years ago
Died
September 29th, 1560
464 years ago — 64 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Sweden
Links & References
Ascended to the throne in 1523, initiating a significant shift in Swedish politics and society. Organized a rebellion against Danish domination during the Kalmar Union, leading to the eventual independence of Sweden. His reign marked the beginning of the Vasa dynasty, which consolidated power and reformed governance. Encouraged the Protestant Reformation within Sweden, transitioning the nation from Catholicism to Lutheranism. Implemented policies that strengthened the central authority of the monarchy and expanded Swedish territory through diplomacy and military action.
Led the overthrow of the Kalmar Union
Established the Vasa dynasty
Promoted the Protestant Reformation in Sweden
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