Gustav III
Swedish King and Cultural Patron
Born
1746
280 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Sweden
Links & References
Ruled as King of Sweden from 1771 until assassination in 1792. Implemented significant reforms in government, promoting Enlightenment ideas. Established the Swedish Academy in 1786 to promote literature and language. Strengthened the monarchy while fostering a rich cultural life, particularly in theater and music. Engaged in the Russo-Swedish War (1788-1790), which aimed to restore past territories.
Initiated cultural reforms and supported the arts
Established the Swedish Academy
Facilitated the construction of the Royal Opera House in Stockholm
Other People Who Died on March 29th
Gustavus Franklin Swift
Business executive in meatpacking industry
Born
June 24th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1903 122 years ago — 63 years old
Established a major meatpacking enterprise in the United States, transforming the meat industry. Pioneered refrigerated rail cars for transporting meat, significantly improving distribution and shelf life. His efforts led to the creation of the Swift & Company, aiding in the development of the meatpacking industry in Chicago during the late 19th century. Contributed to innovations in food preservation and logistics.
Continue ReadingReginald Gray
Irish-French painter, Royal Hibernian Academy member
Born
1930 96 years ago
Died
March 29th, 2013 12 years ago — 83 years old
A painter with significant contributions to the art scene in Ireland and France. Studied at the National College of Art and Design in Dublin, later gaining recognition for his exhibitions. His work combined influences from both Irish and French styles, reflecting landscapes and figures. Participated in numerous group shows and was an active member of the Royal Hibernian Academy, contributing to the promotion of contemporary Irish art. His dedication to exploring themes of identity and place through visual storytelling resonated within artistic communities.
Continue ReadingVivan Sundaram
Indian contemporary artist and sculptor
Born
1943 83 years ago
Died
March 29th, 2023 2 years ago — 80 years old
An influential contemporary artist, contributed to the Indian art scene through various mediums including painting and sculpture. Engaged with social and political themes, explored history and memory in works. Established the gallery, Gallery Espace, in New Delhi, promoting emerging artists while providing a significant platform for contemporary art. Participated in numerous exhibitions nationally and internationally, including the Kochi-Muziris Biennale and the Venice Biennale.
Continue ReadingAlexandre Guilmant
French organist and composer
Born
March 12th, 1837 188 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1911 114 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1837, a significant figure in organ music, serving as an organist at various churches and pursuing a career in composition. Studied under prominent musicians and contributed extensively to the repertoire for the organ. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of organ music as a vital part of concert repertoire, creating works that bridged the gap between classical music and liturgical compositions. Also involved in teaching, sharing expertise with future generations of musicians through masterclasses and publications.
Continue ReadingAlexei Abrikosov
Physicist, 2003 Nobel laureate in Physics
Born
1928 98 years ago
Died
March 29th, 2017 8 years ago — 89 years old
A physicist contributed significantly to the theory of superconductivity. Developed the Ginzburg-Landau theory in collaboration with Vitaly Ginzburg, which provided a theoretical framework for understanding superconductors. His work led to the discovery of the Abrikosov vortex lattice, which describes the behavior of magnetic fields in type-II superconductors. Awards include the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2003 for contributions to the development of the theory of superconductivity. Held a prestigious position at Argonne National Laboratory and published extensively in the field of condensed matter physics.
Continue ReadingAlan Merrill
Musician and songwriter, co-wrote 'I Love Rock 'n' Roll'
Born
1951 75 years ago
Died
March 29th, 2020 5 years ago — 69 years old
An American musician and songwriter, played guitar and provided vocals for the band The Restless Hearts. Co-wrote the iconic song 'I Love Rock 'n' Roll', which gained immense popularity after being covered by Joan Jett & the Blackhearts. Contributed to the music industry as a prominent figure in the glam rock movement during the 1970s. Throughout his career, collaborated with various artists and bands, leaving a lasting mark on rock music.
Continue Reading