Guy Burgess
English-Russian spy during Cold War

Born
April 16th, 1911
114 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1963
61 years ago — 52 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Burgess served as an important figure in espionage during the Cold War. Initially working for the British Foreign Office, he was a member of the Cambridge Five, a group of spies who passed information to the Soviet Union. In 1951, amid heightened scrutiny and suspicion, Burgess defected to the Soviet Union with fellow spy Donald Maclean, ultimately settling in Moscow. His actions contributed to significant intelligence leaks during a critical period in history, causing widespread alarm within British intelligence circles. He lived in the Soviet Union until his death in 1963, continuing to work in various capacities for the Soviet government.
Membership in the Cambridge Five
Defection to the Soviet Union in 1951
Other People Born on April 16th
Luol Deng
Born in Sudan, played basketball at Duke University before entering the NBA. Selected by the Chicago Bulls in the first round of the 2004 NBA Draft. Achieved All-Star status in multiple seasons while with the Bulls and later played for the Cleveland Cavaliers and Miami Heat. Represented Great Britain internationally in major tournaments, including the Olympics.
Continue ReadingJohn Hadley
Contributions to mathematics and navigation included the invention of the octant, an important navigational instrument used at sea. The octant allowed sailors to measure angles up to 90 degrees and later influenced the development of more advanced tools. Hadley published works detailing the principles of the octant and its applications in navigation, contributing to the field of celestial navigation. His innovations aided explorers and navigators in more accurately determining their positions at sea, proving crucial during the Age of Discovery.
Continue ReadingJarbom Gamlin
Served as the seventh Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh. Engaged in politics as a member of the Indian National Congress. Held various important positions within the state's government, contributing to legislative development and public administration. Advocated for regional development and welfare policies throughout tenure.
Continue ReadingNatasha Zvereva
This Belarusian tennis player achieved significant success in both singles and doubles disciplines. Competing on the professional circuit starting in the late 1980s, she reached a singles ranking high of World No. 5 in 1998. In doubles, this player achieved extraordinary milestones, including winning 6 Grand Slam titles. Alongside a successful doubles career, she represented the Belarusian national team in various competitions, including the Fed Cup. After retirement, involvement in coaching and tennis promotion activities commenced, reflecting a continued dedication to the sport.
Continue ReadingKyle Okposo
An American ice hockey player, played in the NHL primarily with the New York Islanders and later served as captain of the Buffalo Sabres. Drafted 7th overall in the 2006 NHL Entry Draft, achieved significant success during tenure with the Islanders, contributing to playoff appearances and team development. Known for offensive skills and leadership on and off the ice, participated in international competitions representing the United States. Strengthened the Sabres' roster and played a pivotal role in team dynamics after joining in 2016.
Continue ReadingR. E. Foster
Competed as a prominent cricketer and footballer. Foster played first-class cricket for Surrey and was a member of the England national team. Additionally, he played association football for various clubs, including West Ham United. Achieved distinction in both sports, exhibiting exceptional skills that garnered attention during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 30th
J. Lee Thompson
A director, producer, and screenwriter with English and Canadian heritage. Birth occurred in 1914. Notable work included direction of films during the mid-20th century. Directed 'The Guns of Navarone,' which became a classic war film. Collaborated with numerous prominent actors throughout a lengthy career. Also directed several significant adaptations and thrillers, contributing to the genre of action cinema. Received critical acclaim for his work in the film industry, showcasing ability to craft compelling narratives and visual storytelling. In later years, continued to influence the film community through various projects.
Continue ReadingCharles Vanik
Served as a U.S. Congressman for Ohio from 1965 to 1981. Played a significant role in foreign policy, particularly concerning bipartisan support for the Jackson-Vanik Amendment, which sought to address trade restrictions with the Soviet Union while championing human rights. Prior to his political career, served in the U.S. Army during World War II and later became a judge in the Ohio state judiciary. Engaged in various civic activities throughout his career, reflecting a commitment to public service and the legal profession.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Varallo
Born in 1910, this individual excelled as a forward in football. He played for Racing Club and Boca Juniors, contributing significantly to their successes during his career. Varallo participated in the inaugural 1930 FIFA World Cup held in Uruguay, becoming one of the first players to score in World Cup history. His playing style and goal-scoring ability established him as a prominent figure in Argentinian football. After retirement, he served as a coach, influencing future generations of players. Varallo's legacy in football remains recognized within Argentina and beyond.
Continue ReadingMarvin Mandel
Served as the 56th Governor of Maryland from 1969 to 1979. Managed various legislative initiatives during tenure. Navigated the state through economic challenges and implemented educational reforms. Oversaw the establishment of various state programs. Practiced law before entering politics, holding positions such as a Maryland State Senator prior to governorship.
Continue ReadingHenri Barbusse
Born in 1873, an author and journalist wrote significant works exploring the experiences of soldiers during World War I. 'Le Feu' (Under Fire) depicted the brutal realities of trench warfare, highlighting the struggles faced by soldiers. Barbusse's writing emphasized the importance of human experience amidst the horrors of war. In addition to fiction, contributed to various publications with essays and articles. Incorporated themes of anti-war sentiment and critique of militarism throughout the career.
Continue ReadingJean Seberg
Seberg gained prominence as an actress in the 1960s, particularly with the role of Juliette in "Breathless" (1960), a key film in the French New Wave movement. Aside from acting, she also pursued a career in music, which complemented her artistic endeavors. Over her career, she appeared in more than thirty films, building a reputation for her performances. Seberg's life and career were often intertwined with political activism, especially concerning civil rights, which influenced her public portrayal and personal experiences.
Continue Reading