Haakon IV
King of Norway and ruler during Union
Born
1204
822 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Norway
Links & References
Ruled as king of Norway from 1217 to 1263. Established Norwegian control over the northern regions of the kingdom and further strengthened Norway's position in the Kalmar Union. Successfully defended the kingdom against external threats and managed internal conflicts through a series of reforms. Initiated a period of prosperity and stability that set the foundation for future rulers. Promoted trade and cultural exchanges, significantly influencing medieval Norwegian society.
Strengthened the Norwegian monarchy
Defended Norway against external threats
Promoted trade and cultural exchanges
Other People Who Died on December 16th
Hans Rebane
Estonian politician and foreign minister
Born
December 24th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1961 64 years ago — 78 years old
Born in Estonia, a prominent journalist and politician. Served as the 8th Minister of Foreign Affairs of Estonia during the early years of the Republic. Advocated for Estonia’s interests on the international stage during its formative years. Contributed to the development of the Estonian state in the aftermath of World War I. Played an essential role in the establishment of diplomatic relations with various countries.
Continue ReadingElwood V. Jensen
Biologist and academic researcher
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of biology with a focus on hormone receptors. Developed the first methods for isolating and characterizing estrogen receptors, which advanced understanding of cellular mechanisms related to hormones. Served on faculty at multiple prestigious institutions over the course of an academic career dedicated to teaching and research. Published numerous articles and engaged in collaborative studies that furthered knowledge in endocrinology. Received recognition for contributions to the understanding of cancer biology and hormone-related diseases.
Continue ReadingWilliam Gaddis
American author of 'The Recognitions'
Born
December 29th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1998 27 years ago — 75 years old
An American author and academic, work focused on postmodern literature. First novel, 'The Recognitions', published in 1955, explored themes of art and authenticity. Gaddis received the National Book Award for 'JR' in 1976, illustrating the complexity of capitalism and American society. Contributed to the development of modern narrative techniques through intricate characterizations and innovative structures. Later works include 'Carpenter's Gothic' and 'A Frolic of His Own', both showcasing his distinctive style and critical engagement with literary traditions.
Continue ReadingRoy E. Disney
Businessman and Disney executive
Born
January 10th, 1930 96 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2009 16 years ago — 79 years old
A key figure in the Walt Disney Company, played significant roles in shaping the company’s direction and legacy. Served as both vice chairman and head of the animation department. Contributed to the revival of Disney’s animated films in the late 1980s and 1990s, which included overseeing the production of classics such as 'The Little Mermaid', 'Beauty and the Beast', and 'The Lion King'. Instrumental in the establishment of the Disney Channel and the creation of Disney theme parks around the world. Actively involved in various philanthropic efforts, notably in support of educational initiatives and the arts.
Continue ReadingNicol Williamson
Scottish actor in 'The Seven-Per-Cent Solution'
Born
September 14th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2011 14 years ago — 73 years old
An accomplished Scottish actor, recognized for his versatile performances in film and theater. Gained prominence with roles in productions such as 'The Seven-Per-Cent Solution' where he portrayed Sherlock Holmes and 'Excalibur' as Merlin. Most notable for a commanding stage presence and an ability to embody complex characters.
Continue ReadingPeter Dickinson
Author and poet with literary accolades
Born
December 16th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2015 10 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1927, this literary figure produced a diverse body of work encompassing novels, poetry, and children's literature. Works often blended realistic settings with fantastical elements, reflecting on themes such as identity and culture. Gained recognition for writing for both adults and younger readers. The author contributed significantly to the field of speculative fiction and was instrumental in the development of young adult literature. Such contributions helped reshape narrative structures in children's storytelling.
Continue Reading