Hafez al-Assad

Syrian general and 20th President

Hafez al-Assad - Syrian general and 20th President
Born

October 6th, 1930
95 years ago

Died

June 10th, 2000
25 years ago — 69 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Syria

Links & References

Born in 1930, a Syrian general rose to prominence within the military and eventually became the 20th President of Syria in 1971. His leadership marked the establishment of a one-party state under the Ba'ath Party. Policies oriented towards socialism and Arab nationalism characterized his presidency. He oversaw significant changes in the Syrian economy and military structure, as well as regional conflict, particularly regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and Lebanon.

Served as President of Syria from 1971 to 2000

Founded the Ba'ath Party's dominance in Syrian politics

Supervised military campaigns in the Lebanese Civil War

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