Hal Ashby
American director of impactful films
A prominent figure in American cinema, this director played a key role in shaping the 1970s film landscape. Directed films such as 'Harold and Maude', 'The Last Detail', and 'Being There', often characterized by their unique blend of humor and social commentary. The director's approach to storytelling and character development has influenced many filmmakers and remains relevant in discussions of cinematic artistry. Won an Academy Award for editing in 1970 for 'In the Heat of the Night'.
Directed 'Harold and Maude'
Directed 'Being There'
Won an Academy Award for 'In the Heat of the Night'
Other People Born on September 2nd
Marie Joséphine of Savoy
Queen consort of France
Born
September 2nd, 1753 272 years ago
Died
1810 216 years ago — 57 years old
Born into nobility, served as queen consort of France from 1771 to 1774 through her marriage to Louis XVI. Faced considerable political and social unrest during her time as queen. Participation in royal court life included influence over fashion and arts. Experienced significant personal challenges, including the strain of the monarchy's declining popularity leading up to the French Revolution. Departed the royal court in 1792, ultimately seeking refuge.
Continue ReadingArchduchess Elisabeth Marie of Austria
Austrian archduchess and philanthropist
Born
September 2nd, 1883 142 years ago
Died
1963 63 years ago — 80 years old
Born into the Habsburg dynasty, an archduchess dedicated to charitable work and education. Established and supported various initiatives for children and the needy throughout Austria. Played a significant role in maintaining cultural traditions within the family. Had a keen interest in art and music, influencing cultural developments in her region during her lifetime.
Continue ReadingWilliam P. Frye
American lawyer and politician
Born
September 2nd, 1830 195 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1911 114 years ago — 80 years old
Served as a prominent American lawyer and politician during the 19th century. Held the position of a U.S. Senator, representing Maine from 1881 to 1911. Played significant roles in various legislative processes and was influential in the development of key policies during his tenure. His legal expertise contributed to several important cases and discussions in the Senate.
Continue ReadingLaurindo Almeida
Guitarist and composer of classical music
Born
September 2nd, 1917 108 years ago
Died
July 26th, 1995 30 years ago — 77 years old
Born in Brazil, this guitarist and composer contributed significantly to the realm of classical music, blending Brazilian styles with classical techniques. Relocating to the United States, collaborations with prominent musicians and orchestras facilitated the introduction of new sounds. Records with the Classical Guitar Society and notable albums showcased his artistry and innovation. Almeida's work included compositions that integrated Latin influence, which set him apart in the genre. He received acclaim for his mastery of both guitar performance and composition throughout his career.
Continue ReadingJill Janus
American singer and heavy metal vocalist
Born
September 2nd, 1975 50 years ago
Died
August 14th, 2018 7 years ago — 42 years old
Born in 1975, this American singer gained recognition as the lead vocalist for the heavy metal band Huntress. The band released several albums, showcasing a blend of traditional heavy metal and modern influences. Janus was also noted for her distinctive vocal style and theatrical stage presence, which contributed to the band's popularity in the metal scene. She performed at prominent music festivals and toured extensively in support of the band's releases. Janus was open about her struggles with mental health, advocating for awareness in the music industry.
Continue ReadingAlbert Spalding
Baseball player and businessman, co-founded Spalding
Born
September 2nd, 1850 175 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1915 110 years ago — 65 years old
An American baseball player and manager, contributed significantly to the early development of baseball. Played as a pitcher and outfielder for teams including the Chicago White Stockings and the Boston Red Stockings. Transitioned to a managerial role after retiring from playing. Co-founded the Spalding sporting goods company, which became a leading manufacturer of baseball equipment. Contributed to the establishment of professional baseball standards and the growth of the sport in America.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 27th
Max Beckmann
German painter and sculptor of the 20th century
Born
February 12th, 1884 142 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1950 75 years ago — 66 years old
Born in Germany, a significant painter and sculptor, primarily active in the early to mid-20th century. Developed a personal style characterized by a strong use of color and emotive forms. His works often reflected themes of existentialism and grappling with human suffering. Created notable works during his career, including 'Departure' and 'The Dream'. After World War I, the artist faced political challenges and fled to the United States in 1947, where he continued to produce significant pieces until death in 1950.
Continue ReadingRewi Alley
Writer and political activist
Born
December 2nd, 1897 128 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1987 38 years ago — 90 years old
A writer and political activist associated with New Zealand, played a significant role in the Chinese revolution and social movements. Spent many years in China, contributing to literature and education. Established schools and worked with various organizations to promote literacy and social welfare. Wrote extensively about his experiences in China and advocated for cooperative farming and rural development.
Continue ReadingJulian Tuwim
Polish poet and playwright, wrote 'The Locomotive'
Born
September 13th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1953 72 years ago — 59 years old
Born in 1894, a significant figure in Polish literature, especially noted for works in poetry, drama, and children's literature. Tuwim was part of the Skamander group of poets, which aimed to revitalize Polish poetry. His poetry often combined humor with serious themes, making it accessible yet profound. Notably, 'The Locomotive' became a classic in Polish children's literature. Active in the interwar period and later during World War II, Tuwim contributed to the Polish cultural scene, writing plays and poetry that resonated with the challenges of his time. Following the war, he continued to write and support the arts until his death in 1953.
Continue ReadingJaan Kross
Estonian author and poet
Born
February 19th, 1920 106 years ago
Died
December 27th, 2007 18 years ago — 87 years old
An Estonian author and poet, recognized for significant contributions to literature. Notable works include the historical novels 'Between Every Two Fires' and 'The Czar's Madman'. Kross's writing often reflects themes of identity and the Estonian experience during periods of foreign occupation. Published several poetry collections, showcasing a range of styles and influences. Received multiple literary awards over the years, solidifying a prominent position in Estonian literary history.
Continue ReadingNorman Schwarzkopf
American general, Persian Gulf War leader
Born
August 22nd, 1934 91 years ago
Died
December 27th, 2012 13 years ago — 78 years old
Served as a United States Army general, leading coalition forces during the Persian Gulf War in 1991. Graduated from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point and earned a master's degree in civil engineering from the University of Southern California. Played a vital role in Operation Desert Shield and Operation Desert Storm, executing military strategies that resulted in a swift victory against Iraqi forces. Throughout a distinguished military career, held various command positions and received numerous awards for leadership and service.
Continue ReadingGustave Eiffel
French engineer, Eiffel Tower designer
Born
1832 194 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1923 102 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent engineer and architect, contributed significantly to structural engineering during the 19th century. Best recognized for the design of the Eiffel Tower, a landmark completed in 1889 for the Exposition Universelle in Paris. Established the Eiffel Company which specialized in metal structures. Conducted important experiments on the principles of aerodynamics and wind resistance, advancing knowledge in these fields. Engaged in various projects across France and internationally, including bridges and viaducts.
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