Hans Asperger

Austrian pediatrician and researcher

Hans Asperger - Austrian pediatrician and researcher
Born

February 18th, 1906
119 years ago

Died

October 21st, 1980
44 years ago — 74 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Austria

Links & References

Asperger contributed significantly to the understanding of autism, especially in children. His work in the 1940s led to the identification of a specific form of autism that would later bear his name. He conducted comprehensive observational studies on children with social and communication difficulties, distinguishing characteristics that would inform future autism research. Asperger established a clinic in Vienna dedicated to pediatric medicine and was instrumental in developing educational approaches for children with autism and related conditions. His research emphasized the importance of understanding and diagnosing autism spectrum disorders in an educational context.

Identified Asperger syndrome in children

Published research on autism in 1944

Established a dedicated pediatric clinic in Vienna

Other People Born on February 18th

Bobby Robson

Football manager and England national coach
Born
February 18th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2009 15 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent figure in football, this individual began his career as a player with Fulham and later played for West Bromwich Albion. Transitioning to management, he took charge of several clubs, including Ipswich Town, where he achieved notable success by winning the FA Cup in 1978 and the UEFA Cup in 1981. Additionally, this individual managed the England national team from 1982 to 1990, leading the team to the semifinals of the 1990 FIFA World Cup. Later managed clubs like Barcelona and Newcastle United, further solidifying a legacy as a respected figure in football.

Continue Reading

Bryan Oviedo

Costa Rican footballer with Everton tenure
Born
February 18th, 1990 35 years ago

A professional footballer specialized in defense and midfield positions. Played for several clubs including Everton in the English Premier League and represented the Costa Rican national team in multiple international tournaments. Contributed to Costa Rica's successful campaign during the 2014 FIFA World Cup, where the team reached the quarter-finals. Also played in key club tournaments across various leagues, showcasing skills in both domestic and international matches.

Continue Reading

Irma Thomas

American singer-songwriter with hit songs
Born
February 18th, 1941 84 years ago

A prominent figure in the soul music genre, this artist emerged during the 1960s. Career began with the release of notable singles, including 'Time Is on My Side' and 'Wish Someone Would Care'. This musician's sound blends gospel roots with a contemporary soul style, earning a place in the New Orleans music scene. Received several accolades, including a Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Blues Album, recognizing contributions to the music industry and influence on other artists. Tours and live performances continue to appeal to audiences worldwide, emphasizing the timeless quality of her music.

Continue Reading

Matt Dillon

American actor from 'There's Something About Mary'
Born
February 18th, 1964 61 years ago

Born in 1964, this American actor gained prominence in the 1980s with performances in films such as 'The Outsiders', 'Rumble Fish', and 'Drugstore Cowboy'. He received critical acclaim for his role in 'Crash', winning a Screen Actors Guild Award and earning an Academy Award nomination. The actor also showcased talent in several TV series, appearing in 'Wayward Pines' and 'The Power and the Glory'. Throughout a career spanning several decades, he received various accolades for his performances and demonstrated versatility in both dramatic and comedic roles.

Continue Reading

Julia Butterfly Hill

Environmental activist and author
Born
February 18th, 1974 51 years ago

Activism centered around tree-sitting drew attention to deforestation issues. Lived in a redwood tree, named Luna, for 738 days to prevent the tree's removal by Pacific Lumber Company. Authored the book, 'The Legacy of Luna,' detailing the experience and advocating for environmental preservation. Continued work in environmental activism and speaking engagements following the tree-sitting.

Continue Reading

Chaitanya Mahaprabhu

Indian monk and saint; founder of Gaudiya Vaishnavism
Born
February 18th, 1486 539 years ago
Died
1534 491 years ago — 48 years old

A significant figure in the Bhakti movement, this Indian monk and saint played a crucial role in promoting devotion to Lord Krishna. Active during the 15th and 16th centuries, his teachings emphasized the importance of love and devotion to God. He is regarded as an incarnation of Krishna by his followers. Through his extensive travels across India, he spread the principles of Gaudiya Vaishnavism, a form of the Vaishnava tradition that highlights the worship of Krishna. His life and teachings inspired many, and he established an important devotional community.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on October 21st

Yash Chopra

Indian film director and producer
Born
1932 93 years ago
Died
October 21st, 2012 12 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent figure in Indian cinema, made significant contributions as a director, producer, and screenwriter. Established Yash Raj Films, one of the leading film production companies in India. Directed acclaimed films such as 'Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge', 'Kabhi Kabhie', and 'Veer-Zaara'. His works often explored themes of romance and family, and he became a leading voice in Bollywood cinema.

Continue Reading

Luis A. Ferré

Puerto Rican engineer and politician
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
October 21st, 2003 21 years ago — 99 years old

An engineer and businessman, served as the 3rd Governor of Puerto Rico from 1969 to 1973. Played a significant role in the development of the Puerto Rican industrialization project. Founded the Puerto Rico Industrial Development Company and was instrumental in shaping the economic policies of the island during his tenure. His leadership focused on improving infrastructure and education.

Continue Reading

Li Linsi

Chinese educator and diplomat
Born
February 18th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1970 54 years ago — 74 years old

Born on February 18, 1896, a prominent figure in education and diplomacy in China. Played a significant role in the development of educational policies during the mid-20th century. Served as a diplomat, contributing to the establishment of international educational exchanges and collaboration. Held various academic positions and was influential in shaping modern Chinese education. Contributed to the promotion of China's cultural and educational initiatives on the global stage.

Continue Reading

Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar

Spiritual guru and philosopher
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1990 34 years ago — 69 years old

A spiritual guru, philosopher, and author created a new philosophy called Progressive Utilization Theory. Founded Anandamarg, an organization focused on spiritual practices and social service, and developed a comprehensive system of meditation and yoga. Wrote extensively on topics including spirituality, sociology, and economics, producing numerous books and articles that outlined philosophical principles and practical applications. His teachings emphasized the importance of spiritual growth in conjunction with social change and addressed various aspects of human life, advocating for holistic development.

Continue Reading

John Cooke

English Captain of the 19th century
Born
February 17th, 1762 263 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1805 219 years ago — 43 years old

Captain served as a naval officer in the British Royal Navy during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Actively participated in various naval engagements and contributed to maritime operations of the period. His leadership and tactical skills were notable in several conflicts, highlighting the naval strength of Britain at the time. Cooke's career spanned significant events in naval history, making him a recognized figure in English naval expeditions.

Continue Reading

George Duff

Scottish captain of Royal Navy
Born
1764 261 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1805 219 years ago — 41 years old

Served as a captain in the Royal Navy during significant naval conflicts in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Played a crucial role in maritime operations of the Napoleonic Wars. Participated in various naval engagements, contributing to British naval supremacy during that period. Commanded several ships and was involved in important campaigns that shaped British naval history.

Continue Reading