Hans Erni
Swiss painter and illustrator
Born in Switzerland in 1909, this painter, sculptor, and illustrator developed a unique artistic style that encompassed a variety of mediums. His work often reflected social and political themes, as well as explorations of human existence and nature. Over a career spanning several decades, numerous exhibitions showcased the evolution of his artistry, with a significant contribution to Swiss culture.
Created iconic posters and illustrations
Produced a series of murals for the Swiss National Bank
Contributed to art in public spaces across Switzerland
Other People Born on February 21st
Erma Bombeck
American journalist and humorist
Born
February 21st, 1927 98 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1996 29 years ago — 69 years old
Journalist and humorist gained recognition through witty and relatable writing about domestic life and motherhood. Started a career in journalism, contributing to local newspapers. Began writing a column titled 'At Wit’s End,' which reached millions of readers across the United States. Authored several best-selling books, including 'The Grass Is Always Greener Over the Septic Tank' and 'If Life Is a Bowl of Cherries, What Am I Doing in the Pits?' Her work highlighted the humorous aspects of suburban family life. Involved in various social causes and advocated for women's rights, showcasing the struggles and joys of homemaking.
Continue ReadingSacha Guitry
Playwright and director of 'Don Juan'
Born
February 21st, 1885 140 years ago
Died
July 24th, 1957 68 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1885, a prominent actor, director, and playwright emerged from the Russian-French cultural milieu. Achievements included writing numerous successful plays that blended wit and complex characters, reflecting the intricacies of human relationships. Directed and starred in films, contributing to the evolution of French cinema during the early 20th century. Notable works include the play 'Don Juan' and films such as 'The Story of a Cheat.' His influence extended to the theatrical styles of the time, integrating innovative techniques that shaped the French stage.
Continue ReadingEdward Hawke
Admiral and British politician
Born
February 21st, 1705 320 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1781 244 years ago — 76 years old
An admiral and politician who served in the Royal Navy, led forces during significant naval battles in the Seven Years' War, and played a crucial role in the Battle of Quiberon Bay in 1759. Provided strategic leadership that helped establish British naval dominance. Appointed as First Lord of the Admiralty, overseeing naval affairs and policy during the latter part of the 18th century. Elevated to the peerage as Baron Hawke in recognition of military service.
Continue ReadingAntonio López de Santa Anna
Mexican General, 8th President of Mexico
Born
February 21st, 1794 231 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1876 149 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent political and military figure in Mexico during the 19th century. Served multiple non-consecutive terms as President of Mexico. Led Mexican troops in the Texas Revolution and was a key figure in the Battle of the Alamo. Surrendered to Texian forces in 1836 and was eventually captured, leading to the independence of Texas. Returned to power in the Mexican government numerous times amid political instability.
Continue ReadingDavid Foster Wallace
American novelist and essayist
Born
February 21st, 1962 63 years ago
Died
September 12th, 2008 17 years ago — 46 years old
An American novelist, short story writer, and essayist, contributed significantly to contemporary literature. Published the acclaimed novel 'Infinite Jest' in 1996, which delves into themes of addiction and entertainment culture. Authored several collections of essays, including 'A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again,' showcasing sharp insights into modern life and culture. Taught English and creative writing at several universities. Wallace's unique narrative style and exploration of complex topics has left a lasting legacy in American literature.
Continue ReadingClaudia Jones
Journalist and activist, founder of Ploughshares
Born
February 21st, 1915 110 years ago
Died
December 24th, 1964 61 years ago — 49 years old
Born in Trinidad and later relocating to Britain, an influential journalist and activist focused on civil rights and anti-colonial struggles. Established the magazine 'Ploughshares' in 1953, which aimed to address issues affecting the Black community in the UK. Actively participated in campaigns highlighting racism, social injustice, and equality. Contributed to various publications emphasizing the importance of Black culture and history. Engaged in organizing the first Caribbean Carnival in London, which celebrated Caribbean heritage and culture.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 21st
Edwin Vose Sumner
American Civil War General
Born
1797 229 years ago
Died
March 21st, 1863 162 years ago — 66 years old
Served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Held command in the Department of the Pacific before leading troops in several key battles. Participated in the Battle of Bull Run and commanded the II Corps during the Battle of Antietam. Appointed a brigadier general in 1861, later promoted to major general. His leadership contributed to various military strategies and engagements in the war.
Continue ReadingMike Hall
British cyclist and endurance racer
Born
1981 45 years ago
Died
March 21st, 2017 8 years ago — 36 years old
A prominent figure in ultra-endurance cycling, this individual gained recognition for long-distance races across various terrains. Achievements include participating in the Tour Divide, an extreme race spanning more than 2,700 miles along the Rocky Mountains. Established a reputation as a passionate advocate for the sport, contributing to the community through various initiatives. Notably, he organized and facilitated numerous cycling events, encouraging others to pursue endurance cycling and adventure. The commitment to sharing knowledge about long-distance cycling fostered a new generation of cyclists.
Continue ReadingWilbert Awdry
Author of The Railway Series
Born
1911 115 years ago
Died
March 21st, 1997 28 years ago — 86 years old
An English cleric and author created a beloved children's book series featuring anthropomorphic trains. The Railway Series introduced characters such as Thomas the Tank Engine and provided entertaining stories emphasizing friendship and adventure. The first book was published in 1945, and the series continued with numerous titles, gaining popularity across generations. In addition to writing, the individual contributed to children's literature through storytelling techniques and relatable character development.
Continue ReadingWillem Mengelberg
Conductor with the Concertgebouw Orchestra
Born
1871 155 years ago
Died
March 21st, 1951 74 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1871, a Dutch conductor and composer, led the Concertgebouw Orchestra in Amsterdam for over half a century. His tenure brought the orchestra to international prominence, championing the works of Mahler, Brahms, and Wagner. Mengelberg was influential in programming contemporary composers, advancing musical interpretation techniques. His performances were characterized by spontaneity and emotional intensity, which garnered critical acclaim. Despite facing controversies during World War II, Mengelberg continued to shape the musical landscape until retirement in the late 1940s. He passed away in 1951.
Continue ReadingJames Rebhorn
American actor in 'My Cousin Vinny'
Born
1948 78 years ago
Died
March 21st, 2014 11 years ago — 66 years old
An American actor was active in film, television, and theater. Notable roles included appearances in 'My Cousin Vinny,' 'The Talented Mr. Ripley,' and the series 'Judging Amy.' Rebhorn's career spanned over three decades, during which he showcased a range of characters, often taking on roles as authority figures. His extensive work in both dramatic and comedic projects highlighted his versatility and talent.
Continue ReadingAli Hikmet Ayerdem
Turkish general and politician
Born
1877 149 years ago
Died
March 21st, 1939 86 years ago — 62 years old
Served as a general in the Turkish Army and held significant political positions during the early years of the Republic of Turkey. Played a role in the establishment of the modern Turkish state and participated in various military campaigns. Engaged in political affairs and contributed to the shaping of the nation's defense policies. The leadership during critical periods of Turkey's formation was notable, influencing military strategies and governance.
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