Hans Geiger
Physicist and inventor of Geiger counter
A German physicist contributed significantly to nuclear physics. Developed the Geiger counter, a device used for detecting and measuring ionizing radiation. Engaged in research that expanded understanding of radiation, including work with Ernest Rutherford. Held academic positions, including a professorship at the University of Freiburg, where continued to advance research in physics and radiation detection.
Invented the Geiger counter in 1928
Conducted significant research on radiation
Worked with Ernest Rutherford on radioactivity
Other People Born on September 30th
Ellis H. Roberts
Journalist and U.S. Treasurer
Born
September 30th, 1827 199 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1918 108 years ago — 90 years old
Worked as a journalist and served as the 20th Treasurer of the United States from 1893 to 1895. Involved in various political activities and held several public office positions throughout a career in both journalism and politics. Contributed to major publications and was active in the financial oversight of the nation during a transformative period in American history.
Continue ReadingJohn Russell
English Politician, 4th Duke of Bedford
Born
September 30th, 1710 316 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1771 255 years ago — 60 years old
Served as the 4th Duke of Bedford and held the position of Secretary of State for the Southern Department during the 18th century. Engaged in various political affairs and contributed to governmental decisions in England. Participated in discussions and policies that shaped the political landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingJimmy Johnstone
Scottish footballer and Celtic legend
Born
September 30th, 1944 82 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2006 20 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent Scottish footballer played for Celtic from 1961 to 1975. During his time with the team, became a key figure in the club's history, contributing to multiple domestic and European successes. Johnstone was known for exceptional dribbling skills and creativity on the field. He played an integral role in Celtic's triumph in the 1967 European Cup, helping the team to become the first British club to win the title. Following his successful career at Celtic, he also played for the San Jose Earthquakes in the North American Soccer League. Johnstone's legacy in Scottish football remains influential, celebrated by fans for his dedication and talent.
Continue ReadingJean-Marie Lehn
Nobel Prize-winning French chemist
Born
September 30th, 1939 87 years ago
A French chemist and academic contributed significantly to supramolecular chemistry. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1987 for work on the development and use of molecules with highly selective structure-specific interactions. Active in educating and promoting science through various academic institutions and serving on scientific committees. Led research efforts that withstood scrutiny and advanced understanding in the field.
Continue ReadingLil Dagover
Indonesian-German actress from 'The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari'
Born
September 30th, 1887 139 years ago
Died
1980 46 years ago — 93 years old
Born in Indonesia and raised in Germany, this actress rose to prominence during the silent film era. She began her career in theater before transitioning to film, where she displayed her talent in various leading roles. One of the significant milestones in her career was her role in the influential horror film 'The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari' in 1920, which became a landmark in cinema history. She continued to work in films throughout the 1920s and 1930s, contributing to the German film industry. With the rise of the Nazis, she fled Germany and eventually made her way to Hollywood, where she appeared in several films. Her career spanned several decades, showcasing her adaptability as an actress in both silent and talkie films.
Continue ReadingElie Wiesel
Holocaust survivor and human rights activist
Born
September 30th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 2016 10 years ago — 87 years old
Survived the Holocaust and documented the experience in literature. Authored the memoir 'Night', which recounts experiences in Nazi concentration camps. Became a prominent advocate for human rights and spoke out against oppression worldwide. Founded the Elie Wiesel Foundation for Humanity, focusing on education and promoting understanding between people.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 24th
Hasso von Manteuffel
German general and politician
Born
January 14th, 1897 129 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1978 48 years ago — 81 years old
A general in the German army during World War II, significant roles included commanding armored divisions on the Eastern Front. Post-war, transitioned into politics with active involvement in the Free Democratic Party. Served as a member of the Bundestag, focusing on defense and foreign policy issues. Maintained a public presence in discussions about military strategies and Cold War politics.
Continue ReadingPharoah Sanders
American jazz saxophonist and bandleader
Born
October 13th, 1940 86 years ago
Died
September 24th, 2022 4 years ago — 81 years old
Saxophonist and bandleader contributed significantly to the avant-garde jazz movement. Began career in 1960s, collaborating with artists such as John Coltrane and being part of Coltrane's late ensembles. Developed a distinctive sound characterized by spiritual and free jazz. Released several acclaimed albums, including 'Karma' in 1969 and 'Black Unity' in 1971. His music blended diverse influences and transcended traditional jazz styles. Engaged audiences with emotive performances and innovative compositions throughout the decades.
Continue ReadingDeborah Cavendish
Duchess and author of 'Chronicles of a Duchess'
Born
March 31st, 1920 106 years ago
Died
September 24th, 2014 12 years ago — 94 years old
Born into British aristocracy, one individual became the Duchess of Devonshire and an accomplished author. In 2009, published 'Chronicles of a Duchess', a memoir detailing life as a member of the elite. Engaged in social activities and charitable endeavors, represented her family name through various public appearances and events. Maintained a lifelong interest in photography and gardening, contributing to personal projects that showcased these passions.
Continue ReadingJohann Matthias Hase
Mathematician and cartographer
Born
January 14th, 1684 342 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1742 284 years ago — 58 years old
Born in Germany in 1684, a prominent mathematician, astronomer, and cartographer contributed significantly to the fields of mathematics and map-making. Hase's work in astronomy included observations of celestial bodies and the development of astronomical tables. Known for cartographic skills, he produced detailed maps that enhanced navigation and geographical understanding during the Enlightenment period. Hase's methodologies in mathematics influenced subsequent scholars and contributed to advancements in the discipline.
Continue ReadingPedro I of Brazil
Brazilian Emperor and independence leader
Born
1798 228 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1834 192 years ago — 36 years old
Assumed the title of Emperor of Brazil in 1822, leading the country to independence from Portugal. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the Brazilian Empire and served as its first ruler until his abdication in 1831. Engaged in conflicts and political challenges during his reign, emphasizing the importance of constitutional governance. Worked to solidify Brazil's national identity and development in the early 19th century before his departure to Europe. Died in 1834 in Portugal.
Continue ReadingPatsy Kelly
American actress and comedian
Born
January 12th, 1910 116 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1981 45 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1910, this actress and comedian gained popularity in film and theater during the 1930s and 1940s. The performer often collaborated with other comedians and showcased a unique style marked by her comedic timing. She appeared in notable films including 'Ruggles of Red Gap' and 'The Kid from Spain'. Later in her career, she focused on television, featuring in shows such as 'The Patsy Kelly Show'.
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