Hans Kelsen
Jurist and philosopher of law
Jurist and philosopher of law
1973
52 years ago — 92 years old
Thinkers & Philosophers
United States
Born in the Austro-Hungarian Empire, contributions included developing the pure theory of law and influencing international law. Kelsen's work emphasized the separation of law and morality. Emigrated to the United States in 1940, where advocacy for legal positivism continued. Served as a professor at Harvard Law School and the University of California, Berkeley. His notable writings remain relevant in legal and philosophical discussions.
Developed the Pure Theory of Law
Influenced international law through writings
Engaged in social and educational reforms in India, contributed significantly to rural development. Established an organization focused on education for underprivileged children. Played a role in the upliftment of rural communities through various initiatives. Recognized for dedication to selfless service and promotion of Gandhian values.
Continue ReadingAn accomplished chemist contributed significantly to the development of high-pressure chemistry. Pioneered the Bergius process for the hydrogenation of coal, which transformed coal into liquid hydrocarbons. Earned the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1931 for innovations in chemical compounds. Held academic positions and contributed to the advancement of chemical research and education in Germany. Participated in research that facilitated the industrial production of synthetic fuels.
Continue ReadingServed as a prominent figure in Maryland's legal and political landscape during the early 19th century. Held the position of a judge on the Maryland Circuit Court and contributed to various legal reforms in the state. Represented Maryland in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1831 to 1833, engaging in legislative duties and advocating for local interests.
Continue ReadingAn educator and a militant suffragette, advocated for women's voting rights in early 20th century England. Actively participated in the Women's Social and Political Union, engaging in various forms of protest, including hunger strikes and civil disobedience. Gained significant attention for her actions during the 1913 Epsom Derby, where she was fatally injured after stepping in front of the King's horse. This event sparked discussions on women's suffrage and the activism surrounding it. Her legacy remains significant in the history of the women's rights movement.
Continue ReadingAn Austrian organist, composer, and conductor, this individual significantly contributed to the development of music theory and pedagogy in the 19th century. His work included the establishment of a detailed system for harmony and contrapuntal training, which became essential in music education. Regularly performed as an organist in various churches and institutions, enhancing liturgical music practices. Composed numerous works, including organ pieces and theoretical texts, solidifying a reputation as a prominent music theorist.
Continue ReadingServed as a United States Army general and played a significant role during World War II and the Korean War. Held the position of Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force from 1953 to 1957. Oversaw the establishment of the first fleet of missile-equipped bombers and advanced jet technology. Contributed to military strategy during the Cold War and emphasized the importance of air power in modern warfare.
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