Hans Langsdorff

German naval captain and U-boat commander

Hans Langsdorff - Military & Warriors born 1894
Born

1894
132 years ago

Died
Category

Military & Warriors

Country

Germany

Links & References

Served in the Imperial German Navy during World War I and later commanded U-boat U-61 in World War II. Led U-61 in several successful patrols against Allied shipping, sinking numerous vessels. His naval career was noted for strategic effectiveness and adherence to codes of conduct in warfare. Captured upon surrender of the U-boat and eventually died in captivity.

Commanded U-boat U-61

Sank multiple Allied ships during World War II

Other People Who Died on December 20th

James Hilton

Author of 'Lost Horizon'
Born
September 9th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1954 71 years ago — 54 years old

Born in England, a significant literary figure contributed to both literature and film through novels and screenplays. Gained prominence with the publication of 'Lost Horizon' in 1933, which introduced the mythical utopia of Shangri-La. Worked in Hollywood during the 1940s, adapting several of his own works for the screen. Also wrote 'Goodbye, Mr. Chips', which became a classic film in 1939. His exploration of themes such as idealism and escapism resonated during challenging societal times, earning a lasting place in literary and cinematic history.

Continue Reading

Philip Fysh

Politician, 12th Premier of Tasmania
Born
March 1st, 1835 190 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1919 106 years ago — 84 years old

Elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly in 1856, served as the 12th Premier of Tasmania from 1876 to 1878. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Tasmanian Railway. Involved in land reform and improved public services during tenure. Contributed to the development of the Tasmanian economy and infrastructure.

Continue Reading

Earle Page

Australian politician and Prime Minister
Born
August 8th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1961 64 years ago — 81 years old

A lawyer and academic, served as the 11th Prime Minister of Australia. Page's political career included significant involvement in the Country Party, where he held the role of leader. He served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Health. As Prime Minister, he focused on national development and agricultural initiatives, promoting land settlement. Page was also notable for his contributions to the formation of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation during his time in office. His leadership spanned critical periods in Australian history, contributing to policy and programs that shaped the nation.

Continue Reading

Alan Lloyd Hodgkin

Physiologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
February 5th, 1914 112 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1998 27 years ago — 84 years old

Worked extensively in neurophysiology, particularly in researching the ionic basis of nerve conduction. Collaborated with Andrew Huxley to develop the first quantitative model of nerve action potentials. Conducted investigations using the giant axon of the squid which led to critical insights into the behavior of neurons. Became a professor at the University of Cambridge, contributing significantly to the academic field through teaching and research.

Continue Reading

Dean Rusk

U.S. Secretary of State during Vietnam War
Born
February 9th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1994 31 years ago — 85 years old

Served as the 54th United States Secretary of State from 1961 to 1969. Guided U.S. foreign policy during significant events such as the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Vietnam War. Played a critical role in sustaining U.S. involvement in Vietnam, believing in the policy of containment to prevent the spread of communism. Held previous positions including Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs. Worked at the Rockefeller Foundation after leaving public office.

Continue Reading

Augustus Quirinus Rivinus

Physician and botanist, Plant Taxonomy
Born
December 9th, 1652 373 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1723 302 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent physician and botanist, contributed significantly to the field of botany during the 17th century. Developed a systematic approach to plant classification, which influenced future botanical studies. Authored several publications that laid the groundwork for modern plant taxonomy. His work emphasized the importance of morphological features in classifying plants, which became a foundation for future botanists. Engaged in the study of medicinal plants and their uses in medicine, merging botanical research with practical applications in healthcare.

Continue Reading