Hans von Dohnányi
German jurist and political dissident

Born
January 1st, 1902
123 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1945
79 years ago — 43 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
Germany
Links & References
Born in 1902, contributed to German law as a prominent jurist and opposed the Nazi regime. Engaged in resistance activities against totalitarianism during World War II, becoming involved with a conspiracy to assassinate Adolf Hitler. Worked in coordination with military officials and other dissidents. Arrested in 1943 by the Gestapo, imprisoned, and executed for his resistance efforts.
Opposed the Nazi regime
Involved in the July 20 plot
Other People Born on January 1st
Frank Knox
A publisher and politician, served as the 46th United States Secretary of the Navy from 1940 to 1944. Played a significant role in the expansion of the Navy during World War II, overseeing wartime production and logistics. Prior to this role, held a position as a prominent publisher and served as the Assistant Secretary of the Navy. Advocated for naval readiness and modernization, contributing to the strengthening of United States maritime forces.
Continue ReadingAnthony Wayne
Served as a general during the American Revolutionary War, distinguishing himself in several key battles. Played a vital role in the Siege of Yorktown, contributing to the British surrender in 1781. After the war, served as a member of the Continental Congress and was instrumental in the establishment of military policies. Later commanded forces against Native American tribes in the Northwest Territory, leading to the significant American victory at the Battle of Fallen Timbers in 1794. Also held the position of the governor of the Northwest Territory.
Continue ReadingAzali Assoumani
Born in 1959, this individual served as a colonel in the Comorian military and played a significant role in the political landscape of Comoros. Initially rising to prominence after leading a coup in 1999, this person became the President of Comoros, serving multiple terms in office. Under leadership, efforts were made to stabilize the nation and promote economic development. This individual also sought to address issues of national unity amid political unrest.
Continue ReadingVidya Balan
An acclaimed actress in Indian cinema, most recognized for performances in films such as 'Paa', 'Kahaani', and 'Tumhari Sulu'. Balan's debut film was 'Parineeta', released in 2005. Over the years, she became known for portraying strong female characters and challenging societal norms through her roles. Balan has received numerous awards, including multiple Filmfare Awards and a National Film Award for Best Actress, reflecting her significant contributions to Bollywood. She has also served as a member of the jury at the Cannes Film Festival.
Continue ReadingRichard Edson
Born in 1954, this American actor gained recognition for roles in independent and mainstream films. The acting career commenced in the 1980s, participating in a number of notable movie projects. One of the earliest roles included a part in the film 'Stranger Than Paradise,' which received critical acclaim. The actor later portrayed characters in 'Ferris Bueller's Day Off' and had a role in 'Do the Right Thing.' The versatility and range allowed for roles spanning various genres and periods.
Continue ReadingSeabury Quinn
An author primarily recognized for contributions to the genre of horror fiction. Created the character Jules de Grandin, a supernatural detective, who featured in numerous stories published in 'Weird Tales'. Active during the early to mid-20th century, produced a vast array of short stories, novels, and other writings that explored themes of the macabre and supernatural. Gained a dedicated readership within the pulp fiction community and left a lasting legacy in horror literature.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 9th
Karl Sack
Practiced law in Germany and held significant positions within the legal field. Contributed to various legal reforms and advancements. Actively participated in legal education, influencing future lawyers and jurists. Engaged in legal writings and is remembered for scholarly contributions that addressed issues in law and justice.
Continue ReadingBoris Parygin
Contributed to the fields of philosophy and psychology through significant writing and theoretical frameworks. Developed concepts related to the psychological aspects of human behavior and the philosophy of dialectical materialism. Engaged with various intellectual discussions that shaped Soviet thought during his lifetime. Authored several works that analyzed the interplay between psychology and philosophy, and critiqued Western psychological theories.
Continue ReadingGeorge Carpenter
Served as the 5th General of The Salvation Army from 1939 until 1946. Provided leadership during the turbulent years of World War II and worked to expand the organization's reach and influence. Focused on social work initiatives and international outreach, underlining a commitment to service while navigating the challenges of global conflict. Influenced the Army's theological direction and administrative structure, enhancing operational effectiveness.
Continue ReadingMichel Eugène Chevreul
A French chemist and academic, contributions included important research in the field of organic chemistry. Studied the chemistry of fats, which led to advances in soap and candle making. Served as a professor at the Lycée Buffon and later at the École Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris. Chevreul's work on color theory influenced artists, particularly in the realm of color application in painting.
Continue ReadingIbrahim Baré Maïnassara
Served as a military officer and politician in Niger. Came to power through a coup in 1996, becoming the president of Niger. His administration faced various challenges, including political instability and economic issues. Continued to hold power until his assassination in 1999.
Continue ReadingJames Hope Moulton
Contributed extensively to English philology and linguistics. Authored significant texts on the subject, including influential works that addressed grammar, semantics, and the historical evolution of the English language. Served as a professor at the University of the Cape of Good Hope, where a strong focus was placed on teaching and promoting English studies. Engaged in various scholarly activities that shaped the understanding of English language development during the early 20th century.
Continue Reading