Harold Bloom
American literary critic and scholar
A significant figure in literary criticism, a focus on canon formation defined much of the critical conversation. Bloom's work on the Western literary canon has influenced academic discourse on literature. Theories of influence and poetic interpretation feature prominently in writings. Authored notable texts such as 'The Anxiety of Influence' and 'The Western Canon.' Bloom taught for decades at Yale University, shaping the study of literature.
Wrote 'The Anxiety of Influence'
Authored 'The Western Canon'
Emphasized the importance of literary canon
Other People Born on July 11th
Johann Lamont
Scottish politician and educator
Born
July 11th, 1957 68 years ago
Involved in Scottish education and governance, served as the leader of the Scottish Labour Party from 2011 to 2014. Played a significant role in Scottish politics during a period of constitutional change. Engaged in educational reform discussions and advocated for various social issues.
Continue ReadingErna Flegel
German nurse in Führerbunker during WWII
Born
July 11th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
2006 20 years ago — 95 years old
A German nurse served in the Führerbunker during World War II, providing medical care to wounded soldiers and officials. Remaining during the final days of the war, witnessed the capture of the bunker by Soviet troops. Her experiences reflected the tumultuous events of the closing days of the Third Reich.
Continue ReadingHarry von Zell
American actor and announcer
Born
July 11th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1981 44 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1906, a prominent American actor and announcer, gained recognition through work in television and radio. Notably served as the announcer for 'The Jack Benny Program', which aired from 1932 to 1955, contributing to the show's long-running success. Had a significant presence on various game shows and talk shows during the mid-20th century. Transitioned from radio to television, adapting to the evolving entertainment industry while remaining a familiar voice and face for audiences.
Continue ReadingSela Ward
Actress and producer, 'Sisters'
Born
July 11th, 1956 69 years ago
An American actress and producer, this individual gained recognition for roles in television and film. A notable role was in the series 'Sisters' which aired from 1991 to 1996, portraying the character Jill. Other significant work includes a lead role in 'Once and Again' from 1999 to 2002, as Lily Manning. The actress also appeared in films such as 'The Day After Tomorrow' and 'The Back-up Plan'. Additionally, received multiple awards including two Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series for the series 'Sisters'.
Continue ReadingPatsy O'Hara
Irish Republican hunger striker
Born
July 11th, 1957 68 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1981 45 years ago — 23 years old
Engaged in activism for Irish republicanism, participated in the 1981 hunger strike in the Maze Prison. Advocated for political recognition for prisoners and rights for the Irish people. Died from starvation after 61 days on hunger strike, becoming a symbol of the struggle for Irish self-determination.
Continue ReadingIrene Hervey
American actress, known for 'The King Steps Out'
Born
July 11th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
1998 28 years ago — 89 years old
Born in 1909, this American actress gained recognition for her roles in film and television during the mid-20th century. She appeared in various productions, showcasing her talent on both screen and stage. A notable highlight of the career includes a lead role in the film 'The King Steps Out.' Her performances were characterized by charm and versatility, contributing significantly to the entertainment landscape of her time. Additionally, she worked in television series, further solidifying her presence in the industry until her retirement in the 1970s.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 14th
Philip Zimbardo
Psychologist, Stanford prison experiment
Born
March 23rd, 1933 93 years ago
Died
October 14th, 2024 1 years ago — 91 years old
A psychologist and academic contributed significantly to the field of social psychology. Conducted the Stanford prison experiment in 1971, which studied the psychological effects of perceived power and authority within a simulated prison environment. Published numerous works and textbooks, notably on topics of time perspective and shyness. Served as a professor at Stanford University and authored works that aimed to illuminate human behavior under social and situational influences.
Continue ReadingGeorge Carstairs
Rugby league player, Australian representative
Born
March 25th, 1900 126 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1966 59 years ago — 66 years old
Played rugby league primarily as a forward. Competed in the New South Wales Rugby League competition during the 1920s. Represented Australia in international matches, earning a reputation as a strong performer on the field. His contributions helped solidify the game's popularity in Australia during that era.
Continue ReadingFreddy Fender
American singer and guitarist
Born
June 4th, 1937 89 years ago
Died
October 14th, 2006 19 years ago — 69 years old
Started career in the 1950s, became a prominent figure in the Tejano music scene. Gained wide recognition with the hit song "Before the Next Teardrop Falls" in 1975, which topped charts in both English and Spanish. Fender's music blended country, rock, and Latin influences, earning a place in the hearts of many fans. Released multiple albums throughout the 1970s and 1980s, contributing significantly to the popularity of Tex-Mex music. Continued to perform and record until health issues arose in his later years.
Continue ReadingErwin Rommel
German field marshal during WWII
Born
November 15th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1944 81 years ago — 52 years old
Served as a German field marshal during World War II. Gained prominence as a commander of the Afrika Korps, leading campaigns in North Africa. Demonstrated strategic ingenuity and earned a reputation for his leadership skills on the battlefield. Played a pivotal role in the Battle of El Alamein and was later involved in military operations in Europe. Involved in plot against Adolf Hitler, which resulted in his forced suicide in 1944.
Continue ReadingJames Francis Edward Keith
Scottish-Prussian field marshal
Born
June 11th, 1696 330 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1758 267 years ago — 62 years old
Served as a prominent field marshal in the Prussian army, contributing significantly during the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. Keith's military career included participation in critical battles and campaigns, showcasing strategic prowess. His loyalty to Frederick the Great and the Prussian state was notable, as he played a key role in several successful military operations. Additionally, he was known for his command in the Battle of Rossbach, where his leadership was crucial to the Prussian victory.
Continue ReadingEmil Gilels
Renowned classical pianist and performer
Born
October 19th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1985 40 years ago — 68 years old
A prominent pianist contributed significantly to the classical music scene in the 20th century. Achieved international recognition for performances of Beethoven and Rachmaninoff. Excelled in both solo and chamber music settings. Gained acclaim for recordings and performances with leading orchestras and conductors. Received numerous awards throughout the career, including the Stalin Prize and the People's Artist of the USSR title.
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