Harold Clurman
Theatre director and producer, co-founder of Group Theatre
Theatre director and producer, co-founder of Group Theatre
1980
45 years ago — 79 years old
Artists & Creatives
United States
An influential theatre director and producer in American theatre, played a pivotal role in the development of the modern American theatre scene. Co-founded the Group Theatre in 1931, which became a formative influence in the American theatrical landscape. Directed significant productions such as 'The Skin of Our Teeth' and 'Waiting for Lefty'. Clurman also contributed essays and critiques on theatre, shaping the discourse around dramatic arts.
Co-founded the Group Theatre
Directed 'Waiting for Lefty'
Directed 'The Skin of Our Teeth'
Ascended the throne in 1839, serving as King of Denmark until 1848 and King of Norway from 1814 to 1814. Played a significant role in the constitutional development of Denmark, advocating for reforms during a time of political change. Oversaw the transition from absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy. Contributed to the establishment of a new constitution in Denmark in 1849. His reign witnessed growing national consciousness and movements for greater democratic governance.
Continue ReadingA prominent lawyer and jurist, contributed significantly to American law through various legal opinions and teachings. Served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court from 1811 to 1845, participating in key decisions that shaped constitutional law. Authored several important legal texts, which became fundamental references in American legal education. Also held a position as a professor at Harvard Law School, influencing the development of legal scholarship and practices.
Continue ReadingA prominent rebel leader during the late Ming dynasty, native to China. Led significant uprisings against the ruling dynasty in the 17th century. Established a short-lived kingdom in Sichuan, proclaiming himself as the emperor. His rebellion was part of a larger series of conflicts that characterized the tumultuous period leading to the fall of the Ming dynasty and the rise of the Qing dynasty.
Continue ReadingA British cinematographer, director, and photographer, Cardiff contributed significantly to the film industry, particularly during the mid-20th century. Cardiff's career included notable collaborations with the film company Technicolor, which enhanced the visual aesthetic of various films. His work spans multiple genres, with a focus on creating vibrant imagery. Cardiff directed several films and served as a cinematographer for numerous iconic movies.
Continue ReadingReigned as Roman Emperor from 98 to 117 AD. Oversaw the greatest expansion of the Roman Empire, extending its borders to their maximum territorial extent. Implemented extensive public works, including the construction of roads, bridges, and aqueducts. Established the concept of alimenta, a welfare program to support orphans and poor children. His military campaigns against Dacia resulted in substantial victories and the annexation of new territories, enhancing the empire’s wealth and resources.
Continue ReadingContributions included poetry that explored themes of love, life, and nature, blending literary art with medical insights. Kerner also conducted research on various medical conditions and was an advocate for the treatment of mental illnesses. His works encompassed both healing and art, reflecting his dual career as a physician and a poet. His poetry often integrated elements of folklore and nature, making it resonate with the cultural landscape of his time.
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