Harper Lee
American author of 'To Kill a Mockingbird'
An American author wrote the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel 'To Kill a Mockingbird', published in 1960. The novel addresses serious issues such as racial injustice and moral growth in the Deep South during the 1930s. Alongside the critical acclaim received for this work, it gained widespread popularity and is often included in school curricula. In 2015, a second novel, 'Go Set a Watchman', was published, which was written before 'To Kill a Mockingbird' but was set two decades later. This work revisited the original characters and explored themes of ethics and social change.
Wrote 'To Kill a Mockingbird'
Won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1961
Other People Born on April 28th
Madge Sinclair
Jamaican-American actress in film and TV
Born
April 28th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1995 30 years ago — 57 years old
Born in Jamaica, an actress made a significant mark in film and television. Moved to the United States to pursue acting and became a prominent figure in various productions. Starred in the classic film 'Coming to America' alongside Eddie Murphy, as well as in the television series 'Roots' which highlighted the historical struggles of enslaved African Americans. Recognized for powerful performances that brought depth to her roles, she became one of the first Black actresses to hold leading roles in mainstream media.
Continue ReadingKurt Gödel
Mathematician and philosopher; incompleteness theorem
Born
April 28th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1978 48 years ago — 71 years old
A mathematician and philosopher made significant contributions to mathematical logic and the philosophy of mathematics. Developed the incompleteness theorems, which demonstrated inherent limitations in formal axiomatic systems. These theorems had profound implications for the foundations of mathematics and prompted extensive philosophical discussions. Held a position at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, influencing numerous areas of mathematics and philosophy. Engaged with contemporary thinkers and contributed to discussions around computability and set theory.
Continue ReadingTobias Asser
Nobel Prize-winning lawyer and scholar
Born
April 28th, 1838 187 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1913 112 years ago — 75 years old
A lawyer and scholar specialized in international law and arbitration. Played a significant role in the formation of international legal standards. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1911 for contributions to the peaceful resolution of international disputes. Advocated for the establishment of the Hague Conference and promoted arbitration as a means to resolve conflicts. Engaged in various legal reform efforts throughout his career.
Continue ReadingRon Zook
American football coach and player
Born
April 28th, 1954 71 years ago
Played college football at the University of Florida as a defensive back. Served as an assistant coach in various collegiate programs, including a role as the head coach at the University of Florida from 2002 to 2004. Led the team to a Peach Bowl victory in 2002. Also coached at the University of Illinois from 2005 to 2011, overseeing a team that reached the Rose Bowl in 2008.
Continue ReadingTariq Aziz
Iraqi journalist and politician
Born
April 28th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
June 5th, 2015 10 years ago — 79 years old
An Iraqi journalist and politician served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2001 to 2003. Played a significant role in Iraq's foreign diplomatic relations during a challenging period. Participated actively in various international conferences addressing issues pertinent to the Middle East. Contributed to Iraq's representation in global forums, advocating for national interests while navigating the complexities of regional politics.
Continue ReadingOdette Hallowes
French nurse and World War II spy
Born
April 28th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1995 30 years ago — 82 years old
Served as a nurse in World War II and worked with the Special Operations Executive in the United Kingdom. Conducted several missions in occupied France, including the establishment of escape routes and the gathering of intelligence. Captured by the Gestapo, endured torture but maintained resilience. Eventually rescued and returned to Britain, receiving recognition for bravery and service.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 19th
Georg Büchner
German playwright and revolutionary writer
Born
October 17th, 1813 212 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1837 188 years ago — 23 years old
A German-Swiss poet and playwright, created influential works in the early 19th century. Büchner's explosive style and incisive depictions of social issues made significant contributions to modern drama. The play 'Woyzeck' remains a seminal piece in theatrical literature, exploring themes of mental illness and social injustice. Another noted play, 'Danton's Death', presents a critical view of the French Revolution and the complexities of revolutionary politics. Büchner's writings reflect a strong commitment to social change and were influenced by his involvement in political movements, including his association with the Vormärz period.
Continue ReadingStanley Kramer
Director and producer of impactful films
Born
September 29th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
February 19th, 2001 24 years ago — 87 years old
Directed and produced numerous films that addressed social issues and human rights. Worked on notable projects such as 'Guess Who's Coming to Dinner', which tackled racial tensions, and 'On the Beach', depicting post-apocalyptic themes. Contributed to the film industry with a focus on storytelling that highlighted moral dilemmas. Received multiple Academy Award nominations throughout his career, reflecting significant recognition in the film industry.
Continue ReadingDonald Richie
Author and film critic of Japanese cinema
Born
April 17th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
February 19th, 2013 12 years ago — 88 years old
An American-Japanese author and film critic, contributed significantly to the understanding of Japanese culture and cinema. Spent much time in Japan, where works reflected deep engagement with the country's film industry. Wrote extensively about Japanese cinema, providing insights that shaped Western appreciation of the medium. Authored several influential books including 'A Hundred Years of Japanese Film', which explored the history and evolution of Japanese filmmaking. His film criticism appeared in various publications and he became a prominent voice in cinematic discourse.
Continue ReadingJoseph Szigeti
Renowned Hungarian violinist
Born
September 5th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1973 52 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent violinist from Hungary, significant contributions included performances with esteemed orchestras and collaborations with famous composers. Renowned for interpretations of classical works, collaborated with figures such as Bartók and Stravinsky. Regularly performed in Europe and America, earning acclaim for technical prowess and expressive style. Played a vital role in promoting contemporary music through concert performances and recordings. Recognized for his efforts in music education.
Continue ReadingThomas Burgess
Bishop and philosopher in England
Born
November 18th, 1756 269 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1837 188 years ago — 80 years old
Served as the Bishop of St David's and was a prominent philosopher during the early 19th century. Contributed significantly to the fields of theology and philosophy. Worked to improve the education system within the Church and advocated for the training of clergy. Engaged in the literary world through writings that explored religious and philosophical themes.
Continue ReadingGeorge Howard Earle Jr.
American lawyer and businessman
Born
July 6th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1928 97 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1856, a prominent lawyer and businessman engaged in various enterprises throughout a successful career. Served as the 26th Governor of Pennsylvania from 1935 to 1939, focusing on progressive reforms and social welfare initiatives during his term. Played a significant role in the establishment of state parks and promoted economic development in the region. Actively involved in local politics and community affairs, advocating for workers' rights and labor reforms.
Continue Reading