Harry Ricardo
English engineer and academic notably in engines
An accomplished engineer and academic, significant contributions were made to the field of internal combustion engines. Developed the Ricardo Engine, which is recognized for its advanced efficiency and performance. Held a position as a lecturer at the University of London, where engineering principles were taught and innovative research was conducted. The work during World War II focused on improving aircraft engine performance, which supported the war effort. Later involvement in automotive engineering and the promotion of high-efficiency engines marked a notable career in engineering education and practical application.
Developed the Ricardo Engine
Contributed to aircraft engine improvements during World War II
Served as a lecturer at the University of London
Other People Born on January 26th
Ben Pucci
American football player and sportscaster
Born
January 26th, 1925 101 years ago
Died
July 7th, 2013 12 years ago — 88 years old
Played professional American football primarily as a guard and linebacker in the National Football League. Spent a significant part of the playing career with the New York Giants. Transitioned to broadcasting after retirement from professional football, covering NFL games and contributing to sports commentary. Developed a reputation in media for insightful analyses and engaging narratives about the game.
Continue ReadingBob Nieman
Baseball player and scout
Born
January 26th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
March 10th, 1985 41 years ago — 58 years old
Played Major League Baseball primarily for the St. Louis Cardinals and the Chicago Cubs. Debuted in 1949 and had a successful career with a strong batting average, earning a reputation as a skilled hitter. After retiring from playing, served as a scout for several teams, sharing expertise and knowledge with upcoming players. Contributed to the development of young talent in the sport.
Continue ReadingWilder Penfield
Neurosurgeon and brain map creator
Born
January 26th, 1891 135 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1976 49 years ago — 85 years old
An American-Canadian neurosurgeon and academic, significant contributions included pioneering techniques in brain surgery. Developed the Montreal Procedure, a groundbreaking technique for treating epilepsy through localized brain tissue removal. Conducted extensive research on brain functions, creating detailed maps that linked specific brain areas to functions and sensations, benefitting both surgical practice and neuroscience. Served as a professor at McGill University and directed the Montreal Neurological Institute, fostering advancements in neurosurgery and education.
Continue ReadingFrançois Faber
Cyclist and Tour de France winner
Born
January 26th, 1887 139 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1915 110 years ago — 28 years old
Born in 1887, a professional cyclist represented both France and Luxembourg throughout a successful career. Achieved significant recognition by winning the Tour de France in 1909, becoming the first person to complete the race in less than 30 hours. Competed in multiple prestigious cycling events and established a reputation as one of the leading cyclists of the early 20th century. His contributions to the sport were notable for their competitive spirit and athleticism.
Continue ReadingMenno ter Braak
Dutch author and literary critic
Born
January 26th, 1902 124 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1940 85 years ago — 38 years old
An influential Dutch author and literary critic, ter Braak wrote extensively in the field of literature and criticism during the early to mid-20th century. His works often explored the themes of modernism and the impact of fascism and socialism in Europe. He was a prominent figure in the Dutch literary scene, contributing essays and articles to various publications. Ter Braak also engaged in cultural criticism, presenting a distinct perspective on literature's role in society. His suicide in 1940 marked a tragic end to a significant career that shaped literary thought in the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingPolykarp Kusch
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
January 26th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1993 33 years ago — 82 years old
A German-American physicist contributed significantly to the field of microwave spectroscopy. Kusch conducted pioneering research that advanced the understanding of atomic structure and quantum mechanics. The Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded in 1955 for work on the magnetic moment of the electron. In addition to academic achievements, Kusch held various academic positions, including a professorship at Columbia University, influencing future generations of physicists.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 18th
Eliza Orzeszkowa
Polish author of 'On the Niemen'
Born
June 6th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1910 115 years ago — 68 years old
An influential Polish author and publisher contributed significantly to Polish literature in the 19th century. Work often explored social issues, especially the plight of the peasantry and women's rights. 'On the Niemen' published in 1888, gained notable recognition and illustrated the struggle for national identity. Active in the movement for women's education, engaged with various social causes, and also supported the Polish nationalist movement during the partitions of Poland.
Continue ReadingJaan Eilart
Geographer and ecologist from Estonia
Born
1933 93 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2006 19 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent Estonian geographer, ecologist, and historian contributed significantly to the fields of geography and ecology. Eilart's work primarily focused on the study of the natural environment and its relationship to human activity. He held a pivotal role in advancing ecological awareness within Estonia, particularly during a period marked by significant environmental challenges. Eilart's research encompassed various aspects of geographical and ecological science, influencing both his contemporaries and future generations of scientists. His writings on Estonia's landscapes and ecosystems provided valuable insights into environmental conservation and geographical studies.
Continue ReadingWerner Sombart
Economist and sociologist, Modern Capitalism
Born
January 19th, 1863 163 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1941 84 years ago — 78 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of economics and sociology during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Explored the development of modern capitalism and its societal implications. Authored numerous works, including 'Der moderne Kapitalismus', which analyzed the evolution and characteristics of capitalist economies. Engaged in the debate about capitalism's role in modern society and its relationship with socialism. Influenced later economic and sociological thought, particularly in Germany.
Continue ReadingElvin Jones
Jazz drummer and bandleader
Born
September 9th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2004 21 years ago — 76 years old
An influential jazz drummer, noted for innovative techniques and powerful rhythms. Played with the John Coltrane Quartet from 1960 to 1965, contributing to albums such as "A Love Supreme" and "Giant Steps." Led his own ensembles and collaborated with numerous prominent jazz artists throughout a celebrated career. His style combined complex polyrhythms with a deep sense of swing, shaping modern jazz drumming.
Continue ReadingMaurice Tate
English cricketer and bowler
Born
May 30th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1956 69 years ago — 60 years old
An accomplished cricketer in England, played primarily as a fast-medium bowler and all-rounder. Represented Sussex County Cricket Club and the England national team during the 1920s and 1930s. Achieved notable success in Test matches, contributing significantly to the team's performance during his career. Played a pivotal role in numerous matches, displaying skill in both bowling and batting. Retired with impressive statistics in first-class cricket, showcasing longevity and prowess in the sport.
Continue ReadingMary McLeod Bethune
Educator and civil rights leader
Born
July 10th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1955 70 years ago — 79 years old
An educator and civil rights leader, established a private school for African American girls in Daytona Beach, Florida, in 1904. Instrumental in forming the National Council of Negro Women in 1935. Served as an advisor to President Franklin D. Roosevelt, contributing to policies affecting African Americans. Advocated for education and civil rights throughout her life, promoting opportunities for black citizens.
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