Harry Ricardo
English engineer and academic notably in engines
An accomplished engineer and academic, significant contributions were made to the field of internal combustion engines. Developed the Ricardo Engine, which is recognized for its advanced efficiency and performance. Held a position as a lecturer at the University of London, where engineering principles were taught and innovative research was conducted. The work during World War II focused on improving aircraft engine performance, which supported the war effort. Later involvement in automotive engineering and the promotion of high-efficiency engines marked a notable career in engineering education and practical application.
Developed the Ricardo Engine
Contributed to aircraft engine improvements during World War II
Served as a lecturer at the University of London
Other People Born on January 26th
Charles XIV John of Sweden
King of Sweden and founder of a dynasty
Born
January 26th, 1763 262 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1844 181 years ago — 81 years old
Ruled as King of Sweden from 1818 until death in 1844. Emerged from a military background, having served in the Napoleonic Wars. Established the Bernadotte dynasty, which continues to the present day. Focused on modernizing Sweden, strengthening its economy, and promoting peace in Europe. Initiated significant infrastructure projects and underscored the importance of education and industry.
Continue ReadingEsteban Germán
Dominican baseball player and infielder
Born
January 26th, 1978 47 years ago
Played in Major League Baseball as an infielder. Debuted in 2004 with the Oakland Athletics and had stints with the Kansas City Royals and the San Diego Padres. Known for versatility on the field, played multiple positions including second base and shortstop. Continued to play in professional baseball in the Dominican Republic after leaving MLB.
Continue ReadingEmil Czyrniański
Polish chemist and educator
Born
January 26th, 1824 201 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1888 137 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1824, a Polish chemist advanced the field of chemistry through research and education. Contributed significantly to the understanding of chemical processes and compounds. Served as a professor, influencing a generation of chemists. Pioneered studies in analytical chemistry and wrote extensively on various chemical topics, laying groundwork for future developments in the field. Established laboratories and promoted scientific education.
Continue ReadingDouglas MacArthur
General and Medal of Honor recipient
Born
January 26th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1964 61 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent American general, played a crucial role in the Pacific theater during World War II and in the Korean War. He served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Japan and oversaw the post-war occupation. His military strategies contributed to significant victories, including the battles of Leyte Gulf and Inchon. After being dismissed by President Truman during the Korean War, he became a controversial figure, expressing strong opinions on military policy and engagement.
Continue ReadingMaria von Trapp
Austrian-American singer and composer
Born
January 26th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1987 38 years ago — 82 years old
Born in Austria, a career as a singer began in the early 20th century. Joined the Trapp Family Singers in the 1930s, performing in various venues across Europe and later in the United States. This group gained fame for its performances of traditional Austrian music and for contributing to the American folk music revival. Their story was adapted into the Broadway musical 'The Sound of Music' and the 1965 film of the same name, which increased their international recognition. Later years involved philanthropic efforts and a focus on music education, emphasizing the importance of singing and musicianship.
Continue ReadingGene Siskel
Film critic and co-host of At the Movies
Born
January 26th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1999 26 years ago — 53 years old
This individual served as a prominent film critic and journalist, co-hosting the television program 'At the Movies' alongside Roger Ebert for over two decades. The program became influential in defining film criticism on television, providing reviews and insights on a wide range of films. The critic also wrote for the Chicago Tribune, where a column and reviews highlighted cinematic works, influencing public perception and the film industry. His work often involved spirited debates about films, particularly in the context of popular culture. The critic's legacy endures in the field of film journalism, shaping how films are critiqued and approached by audiences.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 18th
Wayne Allwine
Voice actor, voice of Mickey Mouse
Born
1947 78 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2009 16 years ago — 62 years old
A voice actor and sound effects editor, well recognized for voicing the character Mickey Mouse from 1977 until 2009. Played a significant role in various Disney projects, contributing to animated films and theme parks. Worked extensively in sound design and Foley artistry, applying expertise in creating realistic audio for film. Allwine's work became synonymous with the beloved character, with performances spanning decades.
Continue ReadingHalldór Ásgrímsson
Icelandic politician and Prime Minister
Born
September 8th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2015 10 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the 22nd Prime Minister of Iceland from 2004 to 2006. Led the Progressive Party and was a significant figure in Icelandic politics. Held various ministerial positions including Minister of Fisheries and Minister of Transport and Communications. Focused on economic development and international relations during tenure. Contributed to shaping Iceland's policy on fisheries and the economy.
Continue ReadingLothar Schmid
German chess player and arbiter
Born
May 10th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2013 12 years ago — 85 years old
Accomplished chess player and international arbiter. Played in numerous tournaments throughout the 20th century. Achieved the title of International Arbiter in 1984. Contributed to various chess publications and served as an organizer for major chess events. Actively participated in the chess community, promoting the game across different platforms.
Continue ReadingLionel Kieseritzky
Chess player and theoretician
Born
January 1st, 1806 219 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1853 172 years ago — 47 years old
A chess player and theoretician contributed to the development of opening theory, particularly known for the Kieseritzky Gambit. Played in several international tournaments during the 19th century and was an influential figure in the chess community. Competed against many leading players of the time, helping to elevate the standard of play. In addition to competitive play, authored significant writings on chess strategies and opened the door for future generations of players.
Continue ReadingHal Chase
Baseball player and manager
Born
February 13th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1947 78 years ago — 64 years old
Played as a first baseman for teams including the Chicago White Sox and the New York Yankees. Managed the New York Yankees and the Newark Bears, contributing to the development of the teams. Involved in a major gambling scandal that influenced the game's integrity and rules. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1982, recognizing professional contributions to baseball.
Continue ReadingHans-Peter Dürr
Physicist and academic in quantum physics
Born
1929 96 years ago
Died
May 18th, 2014 11 years ago — 85 years old
Contributions to quantum physics were significant, impacting theoretical foundations. Served as Director at the Max Planck Institute for Physics in Munich, influencing the field through research and education. Advocated for the peaceful use of science, engaging in dialogues about the ethical implications of scientific advancements. Participated in various public talks and writings, emphasizing the responsibility of scientists in society.
Continue Reading