Harvey Ball
Illustrator who created the smiley face
An American illustrator created the smiley face in 1963 as part of a campaign to improve morale at an insurance company. The design quickly gained popularity and became a cultural icon. The simple and recognizable image has appeared in various forms over the decades, becoming a symbol of happiness and positivity. Ball also founded a company that promoted this icon and its various adaptations in merchandise, further embedding the smiley face into popular culture.
Created the smiley face in 1963
Founded a company promoting the smiley icon
Other People Born on July 10th
Chiyonokuni Toshiki
Sumo wrestler and tournament champion
Born
July 10th, 1990 35 years ago
Chiyonokuni Toshiki achieved the rank of top division sumo wrestler in Japan. His career included notable participation in numerous tournaments, showcasing skill and strength. He earned a reputation for his competitive spirit and technical prowess in the ring. Throughout his career, he consistently fought at a high level, contributing to his team's success in various competitions.
Continue ReadingMitchell Parish
Songwriter of popular standards
Born
July 10th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1993 33 years ago — 92 years old
A Lithuanian-American songwriter, crafted numerous popular songs throughout the 20th century. Wrote lyrics for the timeless standard "Star Dust," originally composed by Hoagy Carmichael. Contributed to the music world with songs such as "The Nearness of You" and "Watermelon Weather," which have become staples in jazz and popular music. Many songs achieved significant success and continue to be covered by various artists.
Continue ReadingJames III of Scotland
King of Scotland, patron of the arts
Born
July 10th, 1451 574 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1488 538 years ago — 36 years old
Ascended the throne in 1460 and ruled until 1488. Focused on strengthening royal authority and enhancing cultural life in Scotland. Promoted arts and learning, leading to the construction of significant architectural works. Engaged in conflicts with nobility, culminating in the Battle of Sauchieburn, which resulted in his death. His reign is marked by efforts to centralize power and a patronage of luxury and culture.
Continue ReadingArthur Annesley
Irish-English politician, 1st Earl of Anglesey
Born
July 10th, 1614 411 years ago
Died
April 6th, 1686 340 years ago — 71 years old
Served as a prominent politician during the late 17th century in England. Played a significant role in the administration of Ireland and held the office of Lord Privy Seal. Participated in the political turmoil of the period, navigating through issues surrounding the monarchy and parliament. Held the title of 1st Earl of Anglesey and contributed to various legislative efforts. Engaged in the governance of Ireland, facilitating interactions between English and Irish interests. Recorded to have been part of the network of advisors to King Charles II, influencing decisions during a pivotal time in British history.
Continue ReadingHeather Hemmens
Actress, director, known for 'Roswell, New Mexico'
Born
July 10th, 1988 37 years ago
An American actress, director, and producer, recognized for roles in television and film. Gained prominence with the lead role of Maria De Luca in the series 'Roswell, New Mexico'. Appeared in other shows including 'Hellcats' and 'The Vampire Diaries'. Expanded career to directing and producing, contributing to various projects behind the camera.
Continue ReadingTrent Richardson
American Football Running Back
Born
July 10th, 1990 35 years ago
Played college football at the University of Alabama, where achieved national championship titles in 2009 and 2011. Selected third overall in the 2012 NFL Draft by the Cleveland Browns. During rookie season, rushed for over 950 yards and scored 12 touchdowns. Played for the Indianapolis Colts and the Saskatchewan Roughriders in the Canadian Football League, contributing to various offensive efforts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 12th
Gilbert Gottfried
Comedian and voice actor of 'Aladdin'
Born
February 28th, 1955 71 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2022 4 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1955, a comedian and actor, gained recognition for distinct voice work and stand-up comedy. First gained major fame as a cast member on 'Saturday Night Live' and later featured in films and television shows. Voiced the character Iago in Disney's animated film 'Aladdin', contributing to the film's comedic elements. Hosted various television programs, including 'America's Funniest People'. Maintained a career in comedy that spanned several decades, noted for a distinctive delivery and controversial humor.
Continue ReadingKarim Fakhrawi
Bahraini journalist, co-founder of Al-Wasat
Born
1962 64 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2011 15 years ago — 49 years old
Co-founded Al-Wasat, a prominent Bahraini newspaper, in 2002, providing a platform for independent journalism. Fakhrawi played a crucial role in promoting press freedom in Bahrain. His career as a journalist was marked by a commitment to uncovering stories and presenting unbiased news. While facing challenges, he continued to advocate for journalistic integrity and transparency in the media landscape. Fakhrawi's contributions to journalism were significant during a time of political change in Bahrain. His dedication to his craft persisted until his untimely death in 2011.
Continue ReadingCharles VII
Holy Roman Emperor and Elector of Bavaria
Born
August 6th, 1697 328 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1167 859 years ago — -531 years old
Born in 1697, served as Holy Roman Emperor and Elector of Bavaria during a significant period of European history. His reign encompassed the War of the Austrian Succession and the ensuing political turbulence. He sought to unify the German states and strengthen the power of the emperor amid rising challenges. His ascension faced opposition, and his reign was marked by conflicts with Britain and France over territorial disputes in Europe. Efforts included military campaigns to defend the realm and preserve the interests of Bavaria in the empire. Died in 1745, leaving a complex legacy within the Holy Roman Empire.
Continue ReadingAdoniram Judson
American missionary and lexicographer
Born
August 9th, 1788 237 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1850 176 years ago — 61 years old
A significant figure in American Christianity, contributed to the missionary movement in Burma. Arrived in Burma in 1813 and dedicated efforts toward evangelism and translation. Developed the first complete Burmese-English dictionary and helped translate the Bible into Burmese, facilitating the spread of Christianity and helping to establish a Burmese church. Engaged in extensive linguistic studies, influencing the understanding of Burmese culture and language.
Continue ReadingRon Flockhart
Scottish racing driver, 1956 Le Mans winner
Born
June 16th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1962 64 years ago — 38 years old
Competed in endurance racing and became recognized in the 1950s. Achieved success in several prestigious events, including a victory at the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1956 driving a Ferrari. Participated in Formula One, representing teams like BRM and Lotus. Continued to race in various motorsport events throughout his career. Tragically died in a plane crash in 1962.
Continue ReadingAnnamária Szalai
Hungarian journalist and politician
Born
September 16th, 1961 64 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2013 13 years ago — 51 years old
A journalist and politician from Hungary. Contributed significantly to the media landscape and advocated for democratic reforms. Held various positions within the government and was active in political discourse concerning freedom of the press and civil rights. Worked as a correspondent for several international news agencies, providing insights into Hungarian politics and society. Involved in initiatives aimed at improving media independence and transparency during a pivotal time in Hungary's transformation.
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