Haymarket Affair Defendants
Labor activists involved in Haymarket Riot
Born
None
None years ago
Died
November 11th, 1887
137 years ago — None years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United States
Links & References
In the late 19th century, several labor activists faced trial following the Haymarket Riot in Chicago, a pivotal event in the labor movement. The aftermath of a bombing during a labor demonstration on May 4, 1886, led to the arrests of anarchists and labor leaders. The defendants were tried amidst a climate of fear and repression against labor movements, often characterized by biased proceedings. On November 11, 1887, four of the defendants were executed, while others received life sentences. This case spotlighted the struggles for workers' rights and drew national attention to the challenges faced by labor organizations. The events surrounding the trial significantly influenced future labor movements and drew public discourse around workers’ rights.
Trial and execution of four labor activists
Influence on labor rights movements
Other People Who Died on November 11th
Hans Tausen
A prominent figure in the Protestant Reformation in Denmark, played a crucial role in the spread of Lutheranism. Tausen was an early reformer who worked to translate the Bible into Danish, making religious texts accessible to the lay population. He was also instrumental in establishing the Lutheran Church in Denmark. His efforts significantly influenced the religious landscape of the country, leading to the establishment of a Lutheran state church.
Continue ReadingAugust Spies
Worked as a journalist and was a key figure in the labor movement in the United States. Played a significant role in organizing the Haymarket affair, which was a peaceful rally in support of workers striking for an eight-hour workday. Spies was arrested and later executed following a highly publicized trial, becoming a martyr for labor rights. Advocated for anarchism and socialism, contributing to various labor publications during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingLiliuokalani of Hawaii
The last sovereign monarch of the Hawaiian Kingdom, ascended to the throne in 1891. Promoted the Hawaiian language and culture while facing political turmoil from American business interests. Attempted to implement a new constitution to re-establish royal prerogative. Following the overthrow in 1893, spent time under house arrest. Advocate for Hawaiian sovereignty and preservation of native rights. Authored several Hawaiian hymns and the song 'Aloha Oe', contributing to the cultural legacy of Hawaii.
Continue ReadingLoukas Kanakaris-Roufos
A prominent Greek lawyer and politician, served as Greece's Minister of Foreign Affairs during a significant period in the early 20th century. Focused on foreign relations and handled key diplomatic issues. Played a role in shaping Greece's international policy during a tumultuous time, contributing to negotiations and treaties that affected the nation's standing.
Continue ReadingFrank Auerbach
Born in Germany and later moving to Britain, this painter became a significant figure in the art movement known as abstract expressionism. During the 1950s, developed a unique style characterized by thick impasto and layered brushwork. Focused primarily on the human form and urban landscapes, particularly in London. Notable works include portraits and depictions of the London skyline. Teachings influenced numerous students and contributed to the evolution of contemporary painting.
Continue ReadingGeorge Lawrence Price
Served as a soldier in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during World War I. Price took part in several key battles in Europe, including the Battle of Passchendaele. Regarded as one of the last Canadian soldiers killed in action, he died on November 11, 1918, just moments before the armistice took effect, and his death marked a significant moment in Canadian military history.
Continue Reading