Hector Malot
French author of 'Sans Famille'
Born in France in 1830, a prominent author emerged, primarily recognized for writing the well-regarded novel 'Sans Famille'. This work, published in 1878, tells the story of an orphaned boy's adventures as he navigates through various challenges in search of his family. The author also contributed significantly to literature through other writings, including plays and novels, that explored themes of society and relationships. Parallel to his literary career, he was involved in journalism, allowing him to engage with contemporary issues of his time. His works have been translated into many languages, showcasing the breadth of his influence in literature.
Authored 'Sans Famille'
Contributed to literature and journalism
Other People Born on May 20th
Franciszek Macharski
Polish Cardinal and Church leader
Born
May 20th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 2016 9 years ago — 89 years old
Served as a prominent figure within the Catholic Church in Poland. Appointed as the Archbishop of Kraków, holding this position from 1978 to 2002. Guided the archdiocese during significant historical changes in Poland, including the fall of communism. Played a key role in the establishment of the University of Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński in Warsaw and oversaw extensive renovations of important church sites.
Continue ReadingVladimiro Montesinos
Peruvian intelligence officer
Born
May 20th, 1945 80 years ago
Served as head of the National Intelligence Service of Peru from 1990 to 2000. Played a crucial role in the government's efforts against the Shining Path and the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement. Managed intelligence operations and implemented controversial strategies that included corruption and human rights violations. His influence extended to various government decisions and policies during Alberto Fujimori's presidency. Faces multiple legal issues related to corruption and human rights abuses after the fall of Fujimori's government.
Continue ReadingJoe Cocker
English singer-songwriter with iconic vocals
Born
May 20th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 2014 11 years ago — 70 years old
Emerging in the 1960s, this singer-songwriter gained prominence with a distinctive voice and passionate performances. Breakthrough came with a cover of 'With a Little Help from My Friends,' which led to a successful career in music. Released several acclaimed albums, including 'Mad Dogs & Englishmen' and 'Joe Cocker!' Collaborated with notable artists and participated in significant music festivals, including Woodstock. His rendition of 'You Are So Beautiful' became enduringly popular, showcasing his emotional delivery. Continued to perform live internationally until later years, earning respect as a compelling live performer.
Continue ReadingGeorge Prendergast
Australian politician, 28th Premier of Victoria
Born
May 20th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1937 88 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 28th Premier of Victoria from 1900 to 1901. Prendergast was a member of the Australian Labor Party and held various political positions throughout his career. His leadership contributed to significant legislative reforms within the state, focusing on workers' rights and education. He was involved in the development of infrastructure projects aimed at improving the state's economy. His tenure as Premier marked a critical period in Victorian politics during the early 1900s.
Continue ReadingTed Allen
Television host and cookbook author
Born
May 20th, 1965 60 years ago
Associated with food and cooking media, this figure hosted the television show 'Queer Eye for the Straight Guy' and served as a judge on 'Chopped.' The role in 'Queer Eye for the Straight Guy' contributed to modern lifestyle programming by focusing on personal transformation. Additionally, authored several cookbooks that reflect a passion for culinary arts and entertaining.
Continue ReadingEmile Berliner
Inventor of the phonograph
Born
May 20th, 1851 174 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 1929 96 years ago — 78 years old
Emile Berliner was a German-American inventor and businessman credited with the invention of the phonograph, which played a pivotal role in the development of the music recording industry. Berliner developed the flat disc record, which replaced the earlier cylinder format, leading to significant advancements in audio technology. His company, the Berliner Gramophone Company, started the commercialization of recorded music. In addition to his work in sound recording, he contributed to various fields including telephony and aeronautics, holding numerous patents.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 17th
Henri Alleg
Journalist and author of "La Question"
Born
July 20th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2013 12 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1921, a journalist focused on colonial Algeria. In 1957, captured by French paratroopers during the Algerian War, subjected to torture while writing articles that condemned the use of violence against Algerians. Authored "La Question," detailing his experiences and the broader context of torture in the war. The book became influential in raising awareness about human rights abuses. After the war, continued to write about Algeria's struggle for independence and the consequences of colonialism. Later lived in France and contributed to various publications.
Continue ReadingBruiser Brody
Professional wrestler and wrestling icon
Born
June 18th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1988 37 years ago — 42 years old
A prominent figure in professional wrestling during the 1970s and 1980s, included matches in major promotions such as World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF) and Japan's All Japan Pro Wrestling. Known for a fierce persona and an unorthodox style, cultivated a devoted fan base and left a lasting legacy within the industry. Became a key player in the transition towards more aggressive wrestling styles, influencing both wrestlers and promotions that followed.
Continue ReadingOwen Chadwick
Rugby player and historian, authored books
Born
May 20th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2015 10 years ago — 99 years old
Played rugby union for England and served as a historian and academic. Contributed significantly to the field of modern history with a particular focus on the Methodist Church and British history. Authored several books, adding depth to historical scholarship and fostering academic discussions on religion and history.
Continue ReadingEdward Heath
Politician, Prime Minister (1970-74)
Born
July 9th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2005 20 years ago — 89 years old
Served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1970 to 1974. Led the Conservative Party and oversaw significant events such as the UK's entry into the European Economic Community in 1973. Implemented various domestic policies and reforms during tenure. After leaving office, continued to be active in politics and public life.
Continue ReadingWalter Cronkite
Journalist and news anchor for CBS
Born
November 4th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2009 16 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent journalist and television news anchor, played a key role in shaping broadcast journalism in the United States. Served as the anchor for the CBS Evening News from 1962 to 1981, providing coverage of significant events such as the Moon landing and the Vietnam War. Was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1981 for contributions to journalism and democracy. His signature sign-off, 'And that's the way it is,' became iconic in American media.
Continue ReadingAleardo Aleardi
Italian poet and literary figure
Born
November 14th, 1812 213 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1878 147 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1812, a prominent Italian poet contributed to the literary world during the 19th century. Aleardi's poetry often focused on themes of Romanticism, reflecting both personal and social issues of the time. His works gained recognition for their lyrical quality and depth. The poet was part of the literary movements that sought to challenge the norms of previous generations, advocating for greater creative freedom and emotional expression in poetry. Through various publications, Aleardi established himself as a significant figure in Italian literature, with influences that carried on beyond his lifetime.
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