Heinrich Bullinger
Swiss Protestant Reformer and Theologian
Born in Zurich, contributed significantly to the Protestant Reformation. Served as a pastor in Zurich following the death of Ulrich Zwingli. Developed the 'Second Helvetic Confession,' which became a foundational document for Reformed churches. Engaged in theological debates and pastoral care, influencing church governance and doctrine during a pivotal period in Swiss history.
Authored the 'Second Helvetic Confession'
Succeeded Ulrich Zwingli as the pastor in Zurich
Other People Born on July 18th
Gino Bartali
Cyclist and Tour de France winner
Born
July 18th, 1914 112 years ago
Died
May 5th, 2000 26 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent Italian cyclist, he achieved significant success in the 1930s and 1940s. Victories included the Giro d'Italia and the Tour de France, where he won in 1938 and 1948 respectively. Apart from racing, he played a crucial role in underground resistance during World War II, helping to save Jewish lives by providing them with false documents and transporting them to safety. His contributions extended beyond cycling, showcasing bravery in challenging circumstances.
Continue ReadingMargaret Laurence
Canadian author, 'The Stone Angel'
Born
July 18th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1987 39 years ago — 60 years old
An influential Canadian author and academic, contributions were pivotal in Canadian literature. Wrote acclaimed novels exploring themes of identity, gender, and the human experience. Most recognized for 'The Stone Angel,' a novel that delves into the life of an aging woman reflecting on her past. Also contributed essays, short stories, and children’s books, establishing a significant presence in literary circles. Engaged in academic pursuits, teaching at various universities and encouraging new generations of writers.
Continue ReadingHunter S. Thompson
American journalist and author of Gonzo
Born
July 18th, 1937 89 years ago
Died
February 20th, 2005 21 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent journalist and author, this individual pioneered the Gonzo journalism style, blending fact and fiction in a unique way. The book 'Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas' became a significant work, illustrating the counterculture of the 1970s. By integrating personal experiences with political commentary, the individual provided a critical view of American society. The work received adaptation into a film, further popularizing this person's distinctive style. Contributions also included regular articles for various publications, particularly detailing the 1972 presidential campaign and other significant events.
Continue ReadingJoseph J. Ellis
American historian and author
Born
July 18th, 1943 83 years ago
An influential historian specializing in early American history, particularly the Revolutionary era. Authored several acclaimed works that explore the lives and thoughts of key figures from this period. Gained recognition for a narrative style that blends historical research with storytelling. Served as a professor of history at several institutions, including Mount Holyoke College. Engaged with the public through lectures and media appearances, contributing to a broader understanding of American history.
Continue ReadingFrederick Adolf
Duke of Östergötland, Swedish nobility
Born
July 18th, 1750 276 years ago
Died
1803 223 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1750, held the title of Duke of Östergötland. Participated in the political landscape of Sweden during a time of significant change. Involved in various administrative roles and contributed to the governance of the duchy. His tenure included a focus on regional development and enhancing the welfare of the populace. Engaged with the nobility and played a role in the court’s social dynamics.
Continue ReadingGiacinto Facchetti
Footballer and Inter Milan captain
Born
July 18th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
September 4th, 2006 20 years ago — 64 years old
A professional footballer from Italy played as a left-back. Facchetti spent his entire club career at Inter Milan, making a significant contribution to the team's success during the 1960s and 1970s. He transitioned the role of defender into an attacking position, becoming a pioneer in offensive-defensive play. Facchetti earned 94 caps for the Italian national team, participating in the 1966 World Cup and winning the 1968 UEFA European Championship. After retiring from professional play, he served as a director at Inter Milan and was involved in various football-related activities until his passing in 2006.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 17th
Edmonia Lewis
American sculptor of marble works
Born
1844 182 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1907 119 years ago — 63 years old
An American sculptor created notable marble sculptures during the 19th century. Initially influenced by the abolitionist and women's rights movements, the artist's work often reflected themes of African American and Native American identity. Relocated to Europe for a significant part of the career, the sculptor gained recognition in Paris, where notable commissions ensued. Major works include 'The Death of Cleopatra' and 'Forever Free', which showcase neoclassical style and address social issues. This artist faced and overcame racial prejudice throughout the career, leaving a lasting impact in the realm of sculpture.
Continue ReadingStanislaus Papczyński
Polish priest and saint recognized for founding the Congregation of the Founding of the Holy Cross
Born
May 18th, 1631 395 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1701 325 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1631, started a religious order focusing on the education of youth and spiritual renewal. Established the Congregation of the Founding of the Holy Cross in 1675. Contributed to the spread of Marian devotion and was deeply involved in preaching and pastoral care. Canonized by Pope John Paul II in 1992, affirming the religious significance of his work and the impact of his spiritual teachings.
Continue ReadingHenry Manners
Earl of Rutland, English soldier
Born
1526 500 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1563 463 years ago — 37 years old
The 2nd Earl of Rutland served in military roles during the Tudor period. Associated with England, he played a significant part in the defense of the realm during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. He held positions of power and was part of the noble class, contributing to the military strategies of that time. In addition to military engagements, he managed lands and took part in the political affairs of the era.
Continue ReadingHans Feige
German Wehrmacht general
Born
1880 146 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1953 73 years ago — 73 years old
Served in the German military during World War II, eventually attaining the rank of general in the Wehrmacht. Commanded various units on the Eastern Front and took part in significant battles throughout the conflict. After the war, Feige faced the consequences of his service. His military career included various leadership positions and strategic roles within the army hierarchy.
Continue ReadingWalter Savage Landor
English poet and author of 'Imaginary Conversations'
Born
January 30th, 1775 251 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1864 162 years ago — 89 years old
An English poet and author, produced a significant body of work during the 19th century. Gained early fame for poetry and later for prose writings, especially noted for the series of dialogues called 'Imaginary Conversations' that featured historical and fictional characters. Engaged in literary circles, becoming associated with prominent figures of the time. His works often displayed a blend of classical themes and contemporary issues, reflecting personal beliefs and societal critiques. Landor's writing style was characterized by a rich vocabulary and eloquence. Spent a significant portion of life in Italy, influencing his writing and philosophical outlook.
Continue ReadingFranz Xaver Süssmayr
Austrian composer and conductor of opera
Born
1766 260 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1803 223 years ago — 37 years old
Austrian composer and conductor contributed significantly to the Classical music scene. Completed the unfinished Requiem in D minor by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, preserving Mozart's musical intentions while adding original material. Worked in Vienna, where he became a prominent figure in the musical community. In addition to his work on the Requiem, composed various operas, church music, and symphonies, showcasing a distinct style influenced by his mentor, Mozart.
Continue Reading