Heinrich Heine
German journalist and poet, wrote 'Buch der Lieder'
Born in 1797, a prominent figure in German literature. His poetry collection 'Buch der Lieder' gained significant acclaim, contributing to the Romantic movement. He lived in exile for much of his life due to political persecution, producing notable works while in Paris. His writings often included themes of love, politics, and social critique, marking him as a critical voice of his time. He died in 1856.
Authored 'Buch der Lieder'
Critiqued political and social issues in writings
Other People Born on December 13th
Lillian Board
British sprinter and Olympic medalist
Born
December 13th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1970 54 years ago — 22 years old
An accomplished sprinter, made significant contributions to athletics, particularly in the 400 meters. Competed in the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, securing a silver medal in the 400 meters event. Achieved success in European Championships, earning gold medals in both the 400 meters and 4x400 meters relay events. Represented Great Britain in numerous international competitions and set national records for her events. Overcame challenges in her career, ultimately becoming a respected figure in the world of athletics.
Continue ReadingMaximilien de Béthune
Duke of Sully and Prime Minister of France
Born
December 13th, 1560 465 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1641 383 years ago — 81 years old
Born into nobility, held significant political influence in France. Served as the Duke of Sully and as the second Prime Minister under King Henry IV. Implemented financial reforms that improved the economy and established a centralized administration. Guided policies that aimed to promote peace and stabilize the kingdom after years of civil war. Strengthened the infrastructure, enhancing trade and agricultural production. Influenced the shaping of French policies during the early 17th century.
Continue ReadingPrincess Marina of Greece and Denmark
Greek and Danish Princess, Philanthropist
Born
December 13th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1968 57 years ago — 61 years old
Born into Greek and Danish royalty, significant contributions occurred in charity and public service. Married to Prince George, Duke of Kent. Heavily involved in wartime relief efforts during World War II. Led various initiatives supporting veterans and children in need. Actively participated in numerous charitable organizations throughout her life, promoting health and education. Died on August 27, 1968.
Continue ReadingArchie Moore
Boxer and Academy Award nominee
Born
December 13th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1998 27 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent boxer and actor. Achieved global recognition in the boxing world as the Light Heavyweight Champion from 1952 to 1962. Became the first boxer to win the championship title by knocking out his opponent in 1952. Transitioned into acting, appearing in films such as 'The Defiant Ones' opposite Sidney Poitier, earning an Academy Award nomination. Made significant contributions to boxing through training techniques and mentorship, impacting the careers of many future fighters.
Continue ReadingHans-Joachim Marseille
German Luftwaffe pilot and fighter ace
Born
December 13th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
September 30th, 1942 83 years ago — 22 years old
A distinguished Luftwaffe pilot during World War II, achieved fame as a fighter ace. Recognized for impressive aerial combat skills, credited with shooting down hundreds of enemy aircraft. Gained a reputation for tactics and flying maneuvers in the Messerschmitt Bf 109. Met an early death in 1942, yet remains one of the top aces of the war.
Continue ReadingRichard D. Zanuck
Film Producer of "Jaws" and "Easy Rider"
Born
December 13th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2012 13 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent American film producer, engaged in the industry for several decades. Produced critically and commercially successful films, playing a significant role in shaping modern cinema. His career spanned multiple genres, including horror and drama, with notable collaborations with high-profile directors. Established a successful production company, contributing to the evolution of filmmaking during the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 17th
Jiddu Krishnamurti
Philosopher and author of self-inquiry
Born
May 11th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1986 39 years ago — 90 years old
An influential philosopher and author contributed to the fields of psychology and spirituality. Emphasized personal inquiry as essential to understanding the self and the world. Developed a body of work that included numerous books and lectures articulating ideas about freedom, thought, and the human condition. Engaged with a global audience, encouraging individuals to question societal norms and beliefs. Established multiple schools aimed at holistic education, blending academic and philosophical teachings.
Continue ReadingShmuel Yosef Agnon
Ukrainian-Israeli novelist and poet
Born
July 17th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1970 55 years ago — 81 years old
Agnon was a Ukrainian-Israeli novelist, short story writer, and poet. Born in Ukraine, he immigrated to Palestine in the early 20th century, contributing significantly to Hebrew literature. His works often explored themes of Jewish identity and tradition. In 1966, Agnon received the Nobel Prize in Literature, recognized for his mastery in weaving folklore and contemporary experiences. His stories and novels remain pivotal in Hebrew literature.
Continue ReadingJean-Marc Boivin
Mountaineer and extreme sports pioneer
Born
April 6th, 1951 74 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1990 35 years ago — 38 years old
A French mountaineer, skier, and pilot, contributed significantly to the world of extreme sports. Excelled in various disciplines including ski mountaineering, and became the first person to ski down the north face of the Annapurna in Nepal. Developed a reputation as an innovator in aerial sports, especially through the use of paragliding and various skiing techniques. Traveled around the globe to participate in challenging expeditions, showcasing remarkable skills in extreme environments. Passed away during an expedition in 1990, leaving behind a legacy in the mountaineering community.
Continue ReadingDorothy Gibson
American actress and singer in 'Saved from the Titanic'
Born
May 17th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1946 79 years ago — 56 years old
An actress and singer whose career gained prominence in the early 20th century. In 1912, gained significant attention for starring in the film 'Saved from the Titanic,' which was one of the first films to depict the Titanic disaster. Initially a stage performer, transitioned to silent films with notable roles that showcased talents in both acting and music. Continued to perform until the onset of World War I, after which she relocated to Europe. Eventually retired from performing and focused on her personal life until her death in 1946.
Continue ReadingJosé López Portillo
Mexican politician, 51st President
Born
June 16th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
February 17th, 2004 21 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 51st President of Mexico from 1976 to 1982. Implemented economic policies during a time of significant change, addressing issues related to oil nationalization and foreign debt. Championed agrarian reform and expansion of social programs. Promoted culture and education initiatives. His presidency faced challenges leading to a financial crisis while pursuing industrial growth.
Continue ReadingTony Phillips
Baseball player and coach
Born
April 25th, 1959 66 years ago
Died
February 17th, 2016 9 years ago — 56 years old
Career spanned from 1982 to 1999 as a versatile utility player in Major League Baseball. Played for several teams including the Chicago White Sox, Oakland Athletics, and Detroit Tigers. Contributed significantly during the Athletics' 1989 World Series championship run. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, focusing on developing young talent.
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