Henri Alleg

Journalist and author of "La Question"

Henri Alleg - Journalist and author of "La Question"
Born

July 20th, 1921
104 years ago

Died

July 17th, 2013
12 years ago — 91 years old

Category

Activists & Humanitarians

Country

France

Links & References

Born in 1921, a journalist focused on colonial Algeria. In 1957, captured by French paratroopers during the Algerian War, subjected to torture while writing articles that condemned the use of violence against Algerians. Authored "La Question," detailing his experiences and the broader context of torture in the war. The book became influential in raising awareness about human rights abuses. After the war, continued to write about Algeria's struggle for independence and the consequences of colonialism. Later lived in France and contributed to various publications.

Wrote "La Question" about torture during the Algerian War

Worked as a journalist in post-colonial Algeria

Other People Born on July 20th

Alberto Santos-Dumont

Aeronautical pioneer and inventor
Born
July 20th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
1932 93 years ago — 59 years old

An early aviation pioneer contributed significantly to the development of lighter-than-air flight and heavier-than-air flying machines. Achieved notoriety for flying the 14-bis, which made a public flight in Paris in 1906, marking one of the first successful heavier-than-air flights. Also known for the dirigible No. 6, which won the Deutsch de la Meurthe prize in 1901 for the fastest flight from the Parc de Bagatelle to the Eiffel Tower. Made contributions to aviation design, advocating for aviation as a feasible mode of transport.

Continue Reading

Otto Schily

German politician and Minister of the Interior
Born
July 20th, 1932 93 years ago

Schily served as the German Minister of the Interior from 1998 to 2005. He was a prominent member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). His tenure was marked by his involvement in various domestic policies and law enforcement reforms. Prior to his ministerial role, he was active in politics and law throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Schily played a significant role in shaping Germany's post-reunification security policies

Continue Reading

László Moholy-Nagy

Hungarian painter and photographer
Born
July 20th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1946 79 years ago — 51 years old

A prominent figure in the Bauhaus movement, this individual contributed significantly to modern art and design through innovative use of materials and techniques. His work in painting, photography, and sculpture explored the relationship between art and technology. In the 1920s, collaborated with various artists and taught at the Bauhaus, influencing a generation of designers and artists. After moving to the United States, continued to promote progressive ideas in art education and visual media. Established the New Bauhaus in Chicago, fostering new talents in arts and design.

Continue Reading

William Bowman

English surgeon and anatomist
Born
July 20th, 1816 209 years ago
Died
1892 133 years ago — 76 years old

An English surgeon and anatomist, significant contributions were made in the field of histology. Developed a method to study the structure of tissues, particularly in the kidney. First described Bowman's capsule, a key component of renal anatomy. Held the position of Surgeon at the London Hospital, where extensive research and teaching influenced future generations of medical professionals. Authored several important texts that advanced the understanding of human anatomy and pathology in the 19th century.

Continue Reading

Leonidas Berry

Gastroenterologist and medical innovator
Born
July 20th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 93 years old

A pioneering gastroenterologist, contributed significantly to the development of the field. Served as an attending physician in various hospitals and became the first African American to hold a staff position at Cook County Hospital in Chicago. Instrumental in educating medical professionals about gastrointestinal health and advocating for underrepresented populations in medicine. Participated in research that advanced understanding of gastrointestinal diseases.

Continue Reading

Alexi Casilla

Dominican baseball player, MLB infielder
Born
July 20th, 1984 41 years ago

Born in the Dominican Republic, an infielder had a career in Major League Baseball primarily with the Minnesota Twins. Made his MLB debut in 2006. Played in parts of six seasons with the Twins, Orioles, and other teams. Contributed to the Twins’ success during his tenure with notable defensive skills and batting ability, participating in the 2010 MLB season with a batting average of .256.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on July 17th

Jean-Charles Chapais

Canadian politician, 1st Minister of Agriculture
Born
December 2nd, 1811 213 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1885 140 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1811, a prominent Canadian farmer and politician played a significant role in the early development of agricultural policy in Canada. Served as the first Minister of Agriculture, focusing on promoting agricultural development and supporting farmers' interests. Held various political positions throughout a career dedicated to enhancing the agricultural landscape in Canada during a time of growth and change.

Continue Reading

Eugene Meyer

Businessman and newspaper publisher
Born
October 31st, 1875 149 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1959 66 years ago — 83 years old

Involved in the publishing industry, contributed significantly to journalism in the United States. Became the owner of The Washington Post, steering the publication through challenging economic times and establishing a reputation for quality reporting. Served as chairman of the Federal Reserve from 1930 to 1933, playing a role in economic policy during the Great Depression. Held various key positions in business and public service throughout the career.

Continue Reading

Karl Tausig

Pianist and composer, concert performances
Born
1841 184 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1871 154 years ago — 30 years old

A Polish virtuoso pianist, arranger, and composer made significant contributions to the piano repertoire in the 19th century. Tausig studied under Franz Liszt and became noted for his technical proficiency and interpretative skills. He expanded upon the works of composers like Chopin and Beethoven, providing arrangements that showcased the piano's capabilities. His performances garnered critical acclaim, and he was recognized as one of the leading pianists of his time. Tausig also founded the 'Tausig School of Music' in Berlin, influencing a generation of musicians. His untimely death at a young age curtailed a promising career.

Continue Reading

Giovanni Giolitti

Italian politician and Prime Minister
Born
October 27th, 1842 182 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1928 97 years ago — 85 years old

Served multiple terms as Prime Minister of Italy during the early 20th century, Giolitti played a central role in transforming the Italian political landscape. His leadership was marked by significant domestic reforms and the establishment of a modern welfare state. Focused on industrialization and national unification, he navigated Italy through social and political challenges. His tenure is often associated with the liberal movement and attempts to stabilize Italy amidst rising labor strikes and social unrest.

Continue Reading

Antonie Nedošinská

Czech actress and playwright
Born
1885 140 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1950 75 years ago — 65 years old

Became a prominent figure in Czech theater during the early 20th century. Established a career in acting, appearing in various productions at Prague's National Theatre. In addition to acting, contributed to the Czech theatrical landscape as a playwright. Worked on several adaptations of classic works, helping to bring international literature to Czech audiences. Continued involvement in theater until her death in 1950.

Continue Reading

Henry Hartsfield

Astronaut and Space Shuttle Commander
Born
November 21st, 1933 91 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2014 11 years ago — 80 years old

Served as an American colonel and test pilot, with significant contributions to NASA's space shuttle program. Participated in the first flight of the Space Shuttle Columbia in 1981 and commanded the STS-41 mission in 1990. Engaged in various roles within NASA, including planning and training for shuttle missions. Also held positions in the military and served as a test pilot, contributing extensive expertise in aviation and space exploration.

Continue Reading