Henri Pitot
Engineer, inventor of the Pitot tube
An engineer from France, contributed significantly to fluid mechanics. Invented the Pitot tube, an instrument used to measure fluid flow velocity. This invention has been utilized in various fields, including aerodynamics and hydrodynamics. The design and principles established by the invention are foundational in modern fluid measurement techniques.
Invented the Pitot tube
Advanced fluid mechanics instrumentation
Other People Born on May 3rd
Niccolò Machiavelli
Italian historian and political philosopher
Born
May 3rd, 1469 556 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1527 498 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1469, this individual was an influential Italian historian and political philosopher who served as a diplomat and civil servant in the Republic of Florence. His most significant work, 'The Prince,' outlined political power dynamics, emphasizing pragmatism over idealism in leadership. The text has been studied for centuries as a guide on political ethics and strategy, influencing the fields of political theory and realpolitik. The individual also authored 'Discourses on Livy,' which focused on republican rule and governance. His writings contributed to the foundation of modern political science and continue to evoke discussion on morality in politics.
Continue ReadingHenry Cooper
Boxer and sportscaster, British champion
Born
May 3rd, 1934 91 years ago
Died
May 1st, 2011 14 years ago — 76 years old
Achieved prominence in boxing during the 1950s and 1960s. Gained significant attention for his bouts against world heavyweight champions, including Muhammad Ali. Captured the British heavyweight title multiple times and was recognized for his powerful left hook. Transitioned to a successful career in sportscasting and television, contributing to sports commentary and analysis.
Continue ReadingMárton Fülöp
Footballer, Hungarian National Team player
Born
May 3rd, 1983 42 years ago
Died
November 12th, 2015 10 years ago — 32 years old
A Hungarian footballer played as a goalkeeper, representing various clubs during a career spanning over a decade. Notable clubs included Debreceni VSC, where significant achievements took place, and clubs in England, such as Sunderland and Wolverhampton Wanderers. Participation in the Hungarian national team was a highlight, featuring in several international matches. Contributed to the team's efforts during UEFA Euro 2016 qualification, representing Hungary at a prestigious tournament.
Continue ReadingAnna Roosevelt Halsted
Journalist and author of 'Daughters of Earth'
Born
May 3rd, 1906 119 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1975 50 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1906, authored 'Daughters of Earth', a comprehensive work about women beatniks. Worked as a journalist, contributing to various publications. Involved in social causes, particularly those concerning women's rights and representation. Played an active role in public discourse through her writings and engagement in community issues.
Continue ReadingJacques-Louis Lions
Mathematician and partial differential equations expert
Born
May 3rd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
May 17th, 2001 24 years ago — 73 years old
Contributed to the field of mathematics with a focus on partial differential equations and control theory. Served as a professor at the Collège de France. Collaborated with various researchers to advance mathematical theories and techniques. Authored several influential papers and books that shaped modern analysis and numerical methods.
Continue ReadingWilliam Inge
American playwright of 'Splendor in the Grass'
Born
May 3rd, 1913 112 years ago
Died
June 10th, 1973 52 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1913, this American playwright and novelist gained prominence in mid-20th century theater. The work 'Splendor in the Grass' won the Academy Award for Best Story and became notable for its exploration of youthful passion and societal constraints. Inge's plays often depicted the struggles of characters in small-town America, focusing on themes of longing, despair, and interpersonal conflict. Other significant works include 'Picnic', which received the Pulitzer Prize for Drama, and 'Bus Stop', showcasing the complexities of human relationships. His contributions to American theater left a lasting legacy amidst the cultural shifts of his time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 27th
Gustave Eiffel
French engineer, Eiffel Tower designer
Born
1832 193 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1923 101 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent engineer and architect, contributed significantly to structural engineering during the 19th century. Best recognized for the design of the Eiffel Tower, a landmark completed in 1889 for the Exposition Universelle in Paris. Established the Eiffel Company which specialized in metal structures. Conducted important experiments on the principles of aerodynamics and wind resistance, advancing knowledge in these fields. Engaged in various projects across France and internationally, including bridges and viaducts.
Continue ReadingAgda Meyerson
Swedish nurse and healthcare activist
Born
February 1st, 1866 159 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1924 100 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1866 in Sweden, a prominent nurse and healthcare activist focused on improving medical care and nursing practices. Contributed to the development of nursing education and advocated for public health reforms. Played a significant role in promoting the rights of patients and healthcare workers, and actively engaged in various health-related organizations throughout Sweden.
Continue ReadingHugh Blair
Scottish minister and author of sermons
Born
April 7th, 1718 307 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1800 224 years ago — 82 years old
An important figure in the Church of Scotland, this individual served as a minister and became a prominent preacher. Recognized for preaching influential sermons, he also contributed to the literary world as an author. His works focused on eloquence and moral improvement. Notably, he published a series of sermons that reflected his views on ethics and religion, which gained significant attention during his time. Through his writings, he engaged with contemporary issues and offered insights into moral philosophy and public discourse.
Continue ReadingNorman Schwarzkopf
American general, Persian Gulf War leader
Born
August 22nd, 1934 91 years ago
Died
December 27th, 2012 12 years ago — 78 years old
Served as a United States Army general, leading coalition forces during the Persian Gulf War in 1991. Graduated from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point and earned a master's degree in civil engineering from the University of Southern California. Played a vital role in Operation Desert Shield and Operation Desert Storm, executing military strategies that resulted in a swift victory against Iraqi forces. Throughout a distinguished military career, held various command positions and received numerous awards for leadership and service.
Continue ReadingRewi Alley
Writer and political activist
Born
December 2nd, 1897 128 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1987 37 years ago — 90 years old
A writer and political activist associated with New Zealand, played a significant role in the Chinese revolution and social movements. Spent many years in China, contributing to literature and education. Established schools and worked with various organizations to promote literacy and social welfare. Wrote extensively about his experiences in China and advocated for cooperative farming and rural development.
Continue ReadingChris Bell
Singer-songwriter and guitarist, Big Star
Born
January 12th, 1951 74 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1978 46 years ago — 27 years old
A prominent figure in the power pop genre, this musician formed the band Big Star in the early 1970s, which gained critical acclaim despite limited commercial success. The band's albums, particularly 'No Sex' and 'Radio City', featured innovative songwriting and arrangements and have since influenced many artists. Following Big Star, this artist pursued a solo career, producing the album 'I Am the Cosmos', which showcased songwriting skills and melodic sensibility. His work garnered recognition retrospectively, influencing future generations in alternative rock.
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