Henri Sauguet

French composer of classical music

Henri Sauguet - Artists & Creatives born May 18th, 1901
Born
Died

1989
36 years ago — 88 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

France

Links & References

Born in 1901, a composer associated with French classical music. Studied at the Paris Conservatory under notable teachers. Contributed to various genres, including orchestral, operatic, and chamber music. Collaborated with prominent figures in the arts, leading to a significant body of work that reflects the evolution of 20th-century French music. Emphasized melody and harmony in compositions, creating works for numerous instruments and ensembles. Helped develop the unique style of French music during a transformative period.

Composed the opera 'Les Caprices de Marianne'

Wrote symphonic works including 'Symphonie en ut'

Contributed to the ballet 'La Fête de la Saint-Jean'

Other People Born on May 18th

Pope John Paul II

Religious leader and author of encyclicals
Born
May 18th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 2005 20 years ago — 84 years old

Served as the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1978 until 2005. Played a key role in the fall of communism in Eastern Europe, notably influencing events in Poland. Advocated for human rights and interfaith dialogue, making significant contributions to the Church's teachings through numerous encyclicals. Undertook extensive travels, visiting 129 countries during papacy and meeting with leaders from various faiths. His efforts included promoting peace and addressing issues such as poverty and social injustice.

Continue Reading

Bertrand Russell

Philosopher and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 18th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1970 55 years ago — 97 years old

A prominent British mathematician and philosopher, contributed significantly to a variety of fields including logic, philosophy, and social criticism. Authored numerous influential works, including 'Principia Mathematica' co-written with Alfred North Whitehead, which laid the groundwork for much of modern mathematics. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1950 for varied and significant writings, advocating for humanitarian ideals and nuclear disarmament. Engaged actively in political discourse throughout his career, participating in various anti-war movements and promoting social reform.

Continue Reading

Nicholas II of Russia

Last Emperor of Russia before 1917
Born
May 18th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 50 years old

Born in 1868, the last Emperor of Russia ruled from 1894 until his abdication in 1917 during the Russian Revolution. Nicholas II faced numerous challenges, including military defeats in World War I and widespread social unrest. His reign saw the fall of the Russian Empire, and he and his family were executed by Bolsheviks in 1918. Historically significant, his reign marked the end of over three centuries of Romanov rule.

Continue Reading

Jay Wells

Ice Hockey Player and Coach
Born
May 18th, 1959 66 years ago

Played as a defenseman in the National Hockey League (NHL) for multiple teams including the New York Rangers, Los Angeles Kings, and Buffalo Sabres. Transitioned to coaching after retirement from professional play, contributing to various junior and minor league teams. Participated in a total of over 700 NHL games during a career spanning more than a decade.

Continue Reading

Big Joe Turner

Blues/R&B singer and songwriter
Born
May 18th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 74 years old

An influential figure in the development of rhythm and blues, contributed to the genre with a powerful voice and energetic performances. Gained popularity in the 1930s and 1940s, becoming a prominent force in the transition from blues to R&B. Recorded numerous songs that became classics, including 'Shake, Rattle and Roll', which gained significant attention in both the black and white music markets. Performed extensively in clubs and festivals, showcasing a vocal style that combined elements of jazz, gospel, and blues. Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1987, recognized for significant contributions to American music.

Continue Reading

Walter Gropius

Architect, designed John F. Kennedy Building
Born
May 18th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1969 56 years ago — 86 years old

A leading architect of the 20th century, contributed significantly to modern architecture as the founder of the Bauhaus school in Germany. Emphasized functional design and the integration of art with technology. Designed multiple iconic buildings including the John F. Kennedy Federal Building in Boston and the Werkbund Exhibition in 1914. Advocated for the unity of art and industrial design, influencing generations of architects and designers.

Continue Reading