Henrietta Lacks
Medical patient, HeLa cell line
Medical patient, HeLa cell line
1920
106 years ago
Scientists & Innovators
United States
A medical patient from Virginia, contributed to science through the collection of cervical cancer cells without consent, which became the first immortal human cell line called HeLa. These cells were critical in numerous medical breakthroughs, including the development of the polio vaccine and cancer research. Lacks' cells continued to multiply in laboratories across the globe, serving as a foundational tool in biomedical research, despite the ethical concerns surrounding informed consent. The story has prompted discussions about medical ethics and the rights of patients in research.
Her cells became the first immortal human cell line
Contributed to the development of the polio vaccine
Assisted in advancements in cancer research
A Luftwaffe fighter pilot during World War II, achieved high recognition for aerial combat skills. Rall served in various capacities within the Luftwaffe, ultimately reaching the rank of general. He flew in numerous battles, contributing significantly to air operations. After the war, he became involved in aviation and flight training, sharing expertise with future generations of pilots.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1249, ascended to the throne in 1259 as the 90th emperor of Japan, ruling during the Kamakura period. His reign saw significant political strife and the rise of the Kamakura shogunate. Kameyama's reign ended in 1274 when he abdicated in favor of his son, though he continued to exert influence during the subsequent years. His tenure is marked by the ongoing conflict between the imperial court and the shogunate, reflecting the complex political landscape of the time. The emperor's later life was spent in relative obscurity until his death in 1305.
Continue ReadingEngaged in political life in Argentina, participated in labor activism and served as Minister of Economy. Played a significant role during the government of Juan Domingo Perón in the 1970s. Advocated for worker's rights and economic reforms. Exiled after the military coup in 1976 and lived in several countries until returning to Argentina.
Continue ReadingAn engineer, pilot, and astronaut, this individual played a significant role in the early years of human space exploration. Selected as a NASA astronaut in 1959, he flew in space during the Mercury and Gemini programs. The most notable mission was Mercury-Atlas 9, where he completed 22 orbits around Earth in 1963, making him one of the first Americans to achieve such a feat. This mission held the record for the longest manned spaceflight at the time. After leaving NASA, continued to contribute to the aerospace industry and inspired future generations in engineering and space exploration.
Continue ReadingBorn in Port Arthur, Texas, a prominent figure in the 1960s music scene emerged with a distinctive voice and emotional delivery. Rose to fame as the lead singer of Big Brother and the Holding Company, especially with the hit 'Piece of My Heart.' Pursued a solo career, releasing acclaimed albums including 'Cheap Thrills' and 'Pearl.' An influential performer, often associated with the counterculture movement, played an integral role in the Monterey Pop Festival and Woodstock. Joplin's life was marked by struggles with substance abuse, and she tragically died at a young age, leaving a lasting legacy in rock music.
Continue ReadingPlayed Major League Baseball primarily as a third baseman from 1924 to 1936. Played for the New York Giants and the Chicago Cubs. Won two National League pennants and was part of the Giants' 1933 World Series championship team. Transitioned into coaching after retirement from playing, contributing to the development of future players.
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