Henry Cavendish
Physicist and chemist, discovered hydrogen
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
A physicist and chemist contributed to the understanding of gases and chemical composition. Conducted experiments that established hydrogen as a distinct element, originally naming it 'inflammable air'. Known for the precise measurement of the Earth's density, Cavendish conducted the renowned Cavendish experiment in 1798, which allowed calculations of the gravitational constant. His meticulous data collection and analysis laid foundational work for later developments in chemistry and physics.
Discovered hydrogen as a distinct element
Conducted the Cavendish experiment on gravity
Measured Earth's density with high precision
Other People Born on October 10th
Jacobus Arminius
Dutch theologian and Reformed critic
Born
October 10th, 1560 465 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1609 416 years ago — 49 years old
A Dutch theologian, Arminius played a significant role in the development of Protestant thought. He studied theology at the University of Leyden and later became a professor there. His theological views challenged the prevailing Calvinist doctrine, particularly on predestination and free will, leading to the formulation of Arminianism. His ideas sparked significant debates within the Reformed Church, ultimately resulting in the Synod of Dort, which opposed his teachings. Arminius's work laid the foundation for later developments in Protestant theology.
Continue ReadingLi Siyuan
Chinese emperor during Five Dynasties
Born
October 10th, 867 1158 years ago
Died
December 15th, 933 1092 years ago — 66 years old
Ruled as emperor during the tumultuous Five Dynasties period in China. Established the Later Tang dynasty, consolidating power in Northern China. Known for his efforts in restoring order and stability across the region after years of fragmentation and conflict. Oversaw cultural and military developments, contributing to the governance of the empire.
Continue ReadingMartin Kemp
English singer-songwriter and bass player
Born
October 10th, 1961 64 years ago
A bassist and singer-songwriter gained prominence as a member of the band Spandau Ballet. Formed in the late 1970s, the band achieved significant commercial success during the 1980s with hits like "True" and "Gold." In addition to music, ventured into acting, appearing in television series and films. Established a career in television, serving as a presenter and participating in various reality shows, further solidifying a presence in both music and entertainment industries.
Continue ReadingFridtjof Nansen
Norwegian explorer and Nobel laureate
Born
October 10th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1930 95 years ago — 68 years old
An explorer, scientist, and humanitarian contributed significantly to polar exploration and oceanography. Participated in the first Arctic drift expedition aboard the Fram, which advanced knowledge of Arctic conditions. Involved in humanitarian efforts after World War I, particularly in aiding refugees and children affected by the conflict. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1922 for efforts in promoting peace and understanding.
Continue ReadingJean-Antoine Watteau
French painter of Rococo era
Born
October 10th, 1684 341 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1721 304 years ago — 36 years old
A French painter, associated with the Rococo style, contributed significantly to the development of genre painting. His works are characterized by their delicate color palette and playful themes, often depicting scenes of fête galante, which portray elegantly dressed figures in idyllic landscapes. Created masterpieces such as 'Pierrot' and 'L' Assemblée,' showcasing a unique blend of theatricality and spontaneity. Watteau's innovative approach to painting paved the way for future artists, influencing the stylistic direction of 18th-century art in France.
Continue ReadingHarold Pinter
Playwright and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 10th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
December 24th, 2008 17 years ago — 78 years old
A significant figure in modern theatre, a playwright, screenwriter, and director contributed to the evolution of dramatic literature. Works include 'The Birthday Party', 'The Homecoming', and 'The Caretaker', which reflect the nuances of human relationships and the intricacies of language. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2005, recognizing an outstanding career that changed the landscape of modern drama. Played a key role in the Theatre of the Absurd movement, exploring themes of power, betrayal, and communication through sharp dialogue and minimalist staging.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 24th
Anant Pai
Indian author and illustrator of comics
Born
1929 96 years ago
Died
February 24th, 2011 14 years ago — 82 years old
Anant Pai was an Indian author and illustrator who created popular children's comics and educational books. He started the Amar Chitra Katha series, which depicted Indian mythologies, folklore, and historical stories through vivid illustrations and engaging narratives. This series became widely recognized and beloved in India, contributing significantly to children's literature. Pai also developed Tinkle, a magazine aimed at children that combined stories, puzzles, and quizzes. His works have been instrumental in imparting cultural knowledge and values to younger generations.
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Politician and 7th President of Italy
Born
September 25th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1990 35 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent figure in Italian politics, served as the 7th President of Italy from 1978 to 1985. Known for a strong anti-fascist sentiment, participated in the Italian Resistance during World War II. Contributed to the establishment of the Italian Republic and promoted democratic values. Prior to the presidency, held various political roles, including member of the Chamber of Deputies and Secretary of the Italian Socialist Party. His presidency was marked by efforts to strengthen civil rights and social justice in Italy. Retired from politics in 1985 and remained an influential voice in Italian affairs until passing in 1990.
Continue ReadingCon Martin
Footballer and manager; played for Ireland
Born
March 20th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
February 24th, 2013 12 years ago — 89 years old
A footballer and manager, played as a defender during the early and mid-20th century. Represented the national team of Ireland in international competitions. Transitioned to a managerial role, contributing to football development at various clubs. Played for clubs including Dublin's Shamrock Rovers and Cork City. Garnered respect for commitment to the sport both on and off the field.
Continue ReadingDanny Gallivan
Canadian sportscaster and play-by-play voice
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1993 32 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent Canadian sportscaster, played a significant role in broadcasting hockey, particularly with the Montreal Canadiens. His distinctive voice and style helped shape the way the sport was presented to audiences across Canada. Gallivan served as the play-by-play announcer for the Canadiens for several decades, becoming a beloved figure among fans. He also contributed to the coverage of other sports through various media platforms throughout his career.
Continue ReadingBruce Bennett
Shot putter and actor in 'Mildred Pierce'
Born
May 19th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
February 24th, 2007 18 years ago — 100 years old
Active in athletics during the early to mid-20th century, a prominent shot putter represented the United States in several international competitions. Achieved significant success at the 1920 Summer Olympics, earning a silver medal. Transitioned to a successful acting career, appearing in over 170 films. Most recognized for roles in 'Mildred Pierce' and 'The Treasure of the Sierra Madre'.
Continue ReadingPeter Kenilorea
Politician, 1st Prime Minister of Solomon Islands
Born
May 23rd, 1943 82 years ago
Died
February 24th, 2016 9 years ago — 72 years old
Served as the first Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands from 1978 to 1981. Played a significant role in the country's early post-independence governance. Later held the position of Speaker of the National Parliament and contributed to various political and diplomatic initiatives throughout his career. Advocated for national unity and development amidst challenges faced by the nation.
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