Henry George
American economist and author
Born
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United States
Links & References
An economist and social reformer, contributed significantly to economic theory through the publication of 'Progress and Poverty' in 1879. The work addressed issues of land use and income inequality, proposing the single tax on land value as a solution to these problems. Advocated for land reform and was influential in the development of the progressive tax movement. Established the Henry George School of Social Science to continue the study of his theories. Engaged in public debates and political campaigns during the late 19th century, which highlighted concerns related to urban poverty and social justice.
Published 'Progress and Poverty'
Proposed the single tax on land value
Founded the Henry George School of Social Science
Other People Born on September 2nd
Donald Watson
Vegan activist and founder of Vegan Society
Born
September 2nd, 1910 115 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2005 20 years ago — 95 years old
An English activist founded the Vegan Society in 1944, promoting a lifestyle and diet free from animal products. The establishment of the society marked a significant shift in dietary choices and animal rights advocacy. Watson emphasized ethical treatment of animals and environmental considerations linked to animal farming. Throughout the years, he contributed to various publications and discussions pertaining to veganism, raising awareness about its benefits for health and the planet. His work laid the groundwork for the modern vegan movement and influenced many to adopt a plant-based lifestyle.
Continue ReadingWilliam Somervile
English poet and author of 'The Chase'
Born
September 2nd, 1675 350 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1742 283 years ago — 66 years old
Born in 1675, a prominent English poet and author, contributed significantly to the literature of his time. Best known for the poem 'The Chase,' which celebrated the sport of hunting and reflected on rural life. This work showcased a blend of pastoral themes and vivid imagery, gaining recognition for its detailed portrayal of nature and the enthusiasm for hunting. Somervile's poetry often encompassed classical influences, bringing elements of elegance to English verse during the early 18th century. His literary achievements remained influential in the transition of English poetry from the Restoration to the Augustan era.
Continue ReadingHorace Silver
Jazz pianist and composer with influential albums
Born
September 2nd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
June 18th, 2014 11 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent figure in jazz, Silver contributed significantly to the development of hard bop music. As a pianist and composer, he was influential in creating a style that combined elements of blues and gospel with jazz. Silver's career began in the mid-1940s, and he worked with notable musicians such as Miles Davis and Art Blakey. In 1952, he formed the Horace Silver Quintet, which showcased his unique rhythmic and melodic style. Silver released classic albums like 'Song for My Father' and 'Blowin' the Blues Away', which are staples in the jazz repertoire. His compositions often incorporated African and Latin rhythms, helping to shape the sound of modern jazz.
Continue ReadingAlbert Spalding
Baseball player and businessman, co-founded Spalding
Born
September 2nd, 1850 175 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1915 110 years ago — 65 years old
An American baseball player and manager, contributed significantly to the early development of baseball. Played as a pitcher and outfielder for teams including the Chicago White Stockings and the Boston Red Stockings. Transitioned to a managerial role after retiring from playing. Co-founded the Spalding sporting goods company, which became a leading manufacturer of baseball equipment. Contributed to the establishment of professional baseball standards and the growth of the sport in America.
Continue ReadingLucretia Peabody Hale
Journalist and author of children's books
Born
September 2nd, 1820 205 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1900 125 years ago — 79 years old
Contributed to journalism and literature in the 19th century. Served as a significant figure in the literary community, actively publishing articles and essays. Authored a series of popular children's books, which include 'The Peterkin Papers' that showcased humor and fantastical elements. Engaged in various women's rights movements and contributed to the advancement of women's roles in society through literature. Worked as an editor for prominent magazines, influencing literary trends of the time.
Continue ReadingPartho Sen-Gupta
Indian director and screenwriter
Born
September 2nd, 1965 60 years ago
Born in 1965, this individual has made significant contributions to Indian cinema through innovative storytelling. The directorial debut occurred with the film 'The Last Train,' exploring themes of human connection. Achieved wider recognition with 'Aakrosh,' which depicted complex social issues. The screenwriting skills have also been showcased in various acclaimed projects, emphasizing strong narrative structures and character development. In addition to filmmaking, the individual has engaged in mentorship, supporting emerging filmmakers in the industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 14th
Glen A. Larson
Television director and producer of Battlestar Galactica
Born
January 3rd, 1937 88 years ago
Died
November 14th, 2014 11 years ago — 77 years old
A significant figure in American television, contributed to the industry as a director, producer, and screenwriter. Created the iconic science fiction television series Battlestar Galactica, which premiered in 1978 and gained a cult following. Additionally, worked on other notable series such as Magnum, P.I. and Knight Rider, which became popular in the 1980s. Engaged in various projects throughout the years, leaving a mark on the television landscape.
Continue ReadingLouis Nicolas Vauquelin
French chemist and pharmacist
Born
May 16th, 1763 262 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1829 196 years ago — 66 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry, particularly in the discovery of various elements and compounds. Vauquelin specialized in the analysis of mineral substances, isolating principles from plants. His work included the discovery of chromium and barium, and he developed methods for the analysis of organic substances. He served as a professor of chemistry at the National School of Pharmacy and wrote several educational textbooks aimed at advancing the field.
Continue ReadingWilliam Ames
English philosopher and theologian
Born
1576 449 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1633 392 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent figure in early Puritan thought, significantly contributed to the development of Reformed theology. Served as a professor of theology at the University of Franeker in the Netherlands. Focused on the relationship between faith and reason, as well as the nature of God's sovereignty. Wrote influential works, including 'The Marrow of Theology', which elaborated on the doctrines of salvation and grace.
Continue ReadingIgnaz Pleyel
Composer and pianistic innovator
Born
June 18th, 1757 268 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1831 194 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1757, this Austrian-French pianist and composer emerged as a notable figure in the classical music scene. Training as a composer under Joseph Haydn, contributions to the development of sonata form and piano music were significant. Operas, works for orchestra, and chamber music defined the output, with the most notable pieces including symphonies and sonatas. Established a successful piano-making business after relocating to Paris, which produced high-quality instruments popular among musicians. Became influential in the music community through concerts and collaborations.
Continue ReadingMiguel I of Portugal
Monarch of Portugal; restored Absolutism
Born
October 26th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1866 159 years ago — 64 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1828 after a coup, Miguel I ruled Portugal until 1834. His reign was marked by civil strife, particularly the Liberal Wars, where he opposed liberal constitutional changes. Miguel I was known for restoring absolutist monarchy and suppressing liberal movements. His controversial rule included a suspension of the charter constitution. After a defeat, he abdicated and went into exile in 1834, leading to the eventual establishment of constitutional monarchy in Portugal. He returned briefly to Portugal in the 1850s but remained mostly in exile until his death in 1866.
Continue ReadingJohn Abercrombie
Physician and philosopher, author of works
Born
October 10th, 1780 245 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1844 181 years ago — 64 years old
Born in Scotland in 1780, a physician and philosopher contributed significantly to medical literature and philosophy. Abercrombie emphasized the connection between mind and body in health, and his writings often explored the role of medical practice in society. He authored several influential texts, including 'Pathology and the Practice of Medicine'. His works provided insights into the understanding of mental health and disease, emphasizing the importance of treating the whole person rather than just the symptoms. Abercrombie's approach to medicine incorporated a deep understanding of human nature and philosophy, shaping the views of subsequent medical professionals in the 19th century.
Continue Reading