Henry George
American economist and author
American economist and author
Thinkers & Philosophers
United States
An economist and social reformer, contributed significantly to economic theory through the publication of 'Progress and Poverty' in 1879. The work addressed issues of land use and income inequality, proposing the single tax on land value as a solution to these problems. Advocated for land reform and was influential in the development of the progressive tax movement. Established the Henry George School of Social Science to continue the study of his theories. Engaged in public debates and political campaigns during the late 19th century, which highlighted concerns related to urban poverty and social justice.
Published 'Progress and Poverty'
Proposed the single tax on land value
Founded the Henry George School of Social Science
Born in England and later moving to Australia, served as the 26th Premier of Victoria from 1904 to 1905. Held various positions within the Victorian government, contributing to the development of the state’s infrastructure and policies. Engaged in local politics prior to becoming Premier and focused on issues including labor and education during his time in office. Managed political challenges and sought to promote economic growth through legislation.
Continue ReadingContributed to the development of collegiate basketball in the United States as a head coach. Led the University of Kentucky men's basketball team from 1930 to 1972, achieving significant success in the sport. Accumulated a record of 876 wins, making him one of the most successful coaches in NCAA history. Won four NCAA championships in 1948, 1949, 1951, and 1958. Instrumental in establishing a competitive basketball program that set standards for other programs in the nation. Inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1963.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to mathematics and biology, particularly through the development of Catastrophe Theory, a mathematical framework for understanding discontinuities in systems. Worked extensively in the field of topology and made contributions to the understanding of dynamical systems. Held academic positions at various institutions, including the University of Paris. Authored influential texts that advanced scientific understanding and interdisciplinary study.
Continue ReadingBorn into nobility, served as queen consort of France from 1771 to 1774 through her marriage to Louis XVI. Faced considerable political and social unrest during her time as queen. Participation in royal court life included influence over fashion and arts. Experienced significant personal challenges, including the strain of the monarchy's declining popularity leading up to the French Revolution. Departed the royal court in 1792, ultimately seeking refuge.
Continue ReadingA conceptual photographer active primarily in the 20th century, contributed significantly to the field of industrial architecture photography. Collaborated with husband Bernd Becher, establishing a signature style focused on water towers, coal bunkers, and other industrial structures. Their work emphasized formalism and typology, leading to a deeper understanding of industrial landscapes. Participated in numerous exhibitions and gained international recognition for work on typologies. Teachings at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf influenced a generation of photographers.
Continue ReadingContributed to journalism and literature in the 19th century. Served as a significant figure in the literary community, actively publishing articles and essays. Authored a series of popular children's books, which include 'The Peterkin Papers' that showcased humor and fantastical elements. Engaged in various women's rights movements and contributed to the advancement of women's roles in society through literature. Worked as an editor for prominent magazines, influencing literary trends of the time.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1915, this American actor and singer gained fame for performances in film and theater. His prominent role in 'The Miracle of Morgan's Creek' showcased comedic talent. He appeared in a range of films, including 'Happy Land' and 'The Prince and the Pauper'. In addition to film work, he had a successful stage career, contributing to various Broadway productions. His versatility also included voice roles in animated films. Bracken's career spanned several decades, showcasing his enduring appeal in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingAn English entertainer and television presenter gained recognition during a long career in entertainment. Initially worked as a singer, hosting music and variety shows. Had a successful television program titled 'The Des O'Connor Show' which aired for many years, showcasing comedy, music, and celebrity interviews. Also made appearances in several popular shows and recorded multiple albums throughout the 1960s to the 2000s.
Continue ReadingAn engineer and lawyer, contributed significantly to Australian politics and law. Played a pivotal role in drafting the Australian Constitution and was a key advocate for responsible government and federation. Served in the Tasmanian House of Assembly and was appointed a member of the Legislative Council. His policies focused on land reform and public education, helping to shape modern Australia.
Continue ReadingAscended to the throne in 1828 after a coup, Miguel I ruled Portugal until 1834. His reign was marked by civil strife, particularly the Liberal Wars, where he opposed liberal constitutional changes. Miguel I was known for restoring absolutist monarchy and suppressing liberal movements. His controversial rule included a suspension of the charter constitution. After a defeat, he abdicated and went into exile in 1834, leading to the eventual establishment of constitutional monarchy in Portugal. He returned briefly to Portugal in the 1850s but remained mostly in exile until his death in 1866.
Continue ReadingA significant figure in American television, contributed to the industry as a director, producer, and screenwriter. Created the iconic science fiction television series Battlestar Galactica, which premiered in 1978 and gained a cult following. Additionally, worked on other notable series such as Magnum, P.I. and Knight Rider, which became popular in the 1980s. Engaged in various projects throughout the years, leaving a mark on the television landscape.
Continue ReadingBorn in Scotland in 1780, a physician and philosopher contributed significantly to medical literature and philosophy. Abercrombie emphasized the connection between mind and body in health, and his writings often explored the role of medical practice in society. He authored several influential texts, including 'Pathology and the Practice of Medicine'. His works provided insights into the understanding of mental health and disease, emphasizing the importance of treating the whole person rather than just the symptoms. Abercrombie's approach to medicine incorporated a deep understanding of human nature and philosophy, shaping the views of subsequent medical professionals in the 19th century.
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